高考英语阅读理解专项训练100篇(附答案) 下载本文

fish caught is from south of the equator.

The Japanese are the world champion fish eaters. They eat twice as much fish as the Scandinavians, and five times as much fish as the Americans.

The Russian sturgeon (鲟鱼) is the most expensive fish in the world. The eggs of the sturgeon are called caviar.

1. What do we do with the fish we catch in the world?

A. We eat all the fish we catch.B. We use some of it to make pet food and fertilizer. C. We do not use 25% of it. D. We freeze all the fish we catch. 2. We catch most fish ____ .

A. south of the equator B. on or just north of the equator C. in the northern part of the earth D. in the southern hemisphere 3. In the second paragraph, the word “defrost” means ____ . A. make the fish dead B. make the fish alive

C. make the fish become unfrozen D. make the fish clean

4. Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage? A. Americans eat five times as much fish as the Scandinavians. B. Scandinavians eat five times as much fish than the Americans.

C. Japanese eat more fish only than the Americans and Scandinavians in the world. D. The Americans do not eat so much fish as the Japanese. 86、(1分)

Robert is nine years old and Joanna is seven. They live at Mount Ebenezer. Their father has a big property. In Australia they call a farm a property.

Robert and Joanna like school very much. At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends. They live 100, perhaps 300, miles away and like Robert and Joanna, they all go to school by radio.

Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia. Not many people live in “The Centre”. There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in “The Centre”. School is a room at home with a two-way radio. The teacher also has a two-way radio. Every morning she calls each student on the radio. When all students answer, lessons begin… Think of your teacher 300 miles away! 1. The children in “The Centre” do not go to a school because ______.

A. they live too far away from one another. B. they do not like school. C. they are not old enough to go to school. D. their families are too poor.

2. In order to send their children to school, parents in “The Centre” of Australia must have ______.

A. a property. B. a car. C. a school room at home. D. a special radio. 3. Teachers in “The Centre” of Australia teach ______. A. not in a classroom but at the homes of the students. B. by speaking only and not showing anything in writing. C. without using any textbooks or pictures.

D. without knowing whether the students are attending . 4. When children are having a lesson, they can hear their teacher.

A. but their teacher cannot hear them.B. and their teacher can hear them too. C. but cannot hear their schoolmates.D. and see him or her at the same time. 5. A “Property” in Australia is a

A. house. B. school.C. farm. D. radio. 87、(1分)

Calories show the energy content of different foods. We all need a certain amount each day to make our bodies work properly. Unfortunately, people in Europe and the US now eat about 20 times as much sugar and at least five times as much fat as they did in 1800. This may have something to do with the increase in heart disease in Western countries .

For wedding feasts(婚宴), the Bedouin people sometimes prepare a meal of stuffed roast camel. First, they stuff a fish with eggs. Then they put the fish inside a chicken. They put the chicken inside a whole roast sheep. Then, finally, they put all of this inside a cooked camel!

The avocado contains 165 calories for every 100 grams of fruit. This is more than eggs or milk. It also contains twice as much protein (蛋白质) as milk and has more vitamin A, B and C. 2. Calories show the ____ .

A. fat content of food B. sugar content of food

C. heat and energy content of food D. protein content of food 3. The writer tells about the “stuffed roast camel” because it ____ .

A. shows how important wedding feast to the Bedouin peopleB. serves as an example of a high calorie food C. is made in a very special way D. is more tasty than any other food 4. What is special for the avocado ?

A. It weighs 100 grams. B. It is a fruit.C. An avocado fruit has 165 calories. D. It contains more calories and vitamin A ,B and C than milk and eggs . 5. Which of the statements is correct according to the passage ? A. People eat more sugar in Europe than in the US.

B. People in Europe and the US eat less sugar than ever before .

C. People eat more fat in the US than in Europe .

D. People who eat too much fat and sugar will have some health problems . 88、(1分)

The 17th-century Irish farmer Rober Cook was the most unusual person in County Waterford. he always wore white linen. His underwear, night clothes and shirts were all in white, and so were his suits, coats and hats. He became so famous for his clothes and his love for white that he was known all over Ireland as “Linen Cook”. He refused to have any brown cows in the field of his farm at Cappoquin and even his horses had to be the same pure white as his clothes.

Cook was a eager vegetarian and refused to eat the flesh of any animal or to wear anything produced by an animal.

A fox which attacked (袭击) his chickens was not killed when it was caught. Instead, he gave it a talk on the evils (罪恶) of murder, then offered it a sporting chance by making it run through a line of his farm workers, who had sticks.

Cook had a long and healthy life and showed that “water for drink, vegetables for food and linen and other plant life for clothing were enough to live on.”

He died in 1726 when he was over eighty years old and was buried in a white linen shroud (寿衣). 1. The man the writer tells us about is a ____ .

A. person who has a strange habit B. famous person all over the world C. healthy man D. man who lived a long life 2. From the passage we can know that ____ .

A. he wasn’t married all his life B. he didn’t wear leather(皮的) shoes or woolen(毛的) clothes C. he disliked the colour brown mostD. he died at the age of 80 3. “Vegetarians”are people who do not ____ . A. buy animals B. kill animals C. eat animals

D. keep animals

4. We can inferred from the passage that the fox wasn’t killed by Robert Cook, but perhaps ____ . A. it could understand what it did was bad after Robert gave it a talk on the evils of murder. B. it had sports together with Robert’s farm workers

C. it was given a chance to run away D. it had got a beat from Robert’s farm workers

5. “water for drink, vegetables for food and linen and other plant life for clothing were enough to live on.” That is ____ .

A. the conclusion drawn by the writer B. the words of Robert Cook C. a saying D. the belief of a certain famous person 89、(1分)

A HOLIDAY jet pilot (飞行员) said that he would land and call the police after a woman refused to stop smoking.

He warned Maureen Harkavy, “Put that cigarette out, or I’ll land the plane and have you arrested.” Maureen, 47, was so shocked she wrote to the airline’s chairman. But his reply was even ruder.

“You seem to think you have a God-given right to pollute your neighbours’ atmosphere,” wrote John Ferriday of Paramount Airways.

(a)Said Maureen, “I only found out about it when I was checking in. I’m a nervous flyer so I lit a cigarette during the flight. A stewardess (空姐) asked me to put it out, but I said I wanted to carry on as there was no rule against smoking on the plane.” She was just finishing her cigarette when the pilot arrived.

(b) I’ve never seen such an unpleasant letter. She said, “I don’t think I’ll ever fly again.” But there was a funny side. Maureen explained, “We were offered duty-free (免税) cigarette from the stewardess on the plane!”

(c) Mr. Ferriday went on; “Believe me, you haven’t. Especially when you travel on my planes.”

Maureen and her husband Michael were moved to Paramount flight just before they left Portugal. But they were not told of the company’ s (公司的) no smoking policy.

(d) “He was loud and rude,” said Maureen. “He said if I lit another cigarette he would land the plane at Bordeaux and hand me to the French police.”

Later, from her home in Mosely, Birmingham, Maureen wrote to the company and received the rude reply. 1. The second half of the story has been in wrong order. (Parts a-d) Choose the rearranged order which you think is right.

A. a, c, b, d B. c, a, b, d C. c, a, d, b D. d, a, b, c 2. What was Maureen Harkey warned to do by the pilot?

A. The pilot said that she must throw her cigarette out of the plane, or he would get her off the plane.

B. The pilot said she must stop smoking immediately, otherwise he would bring down the jet and hand her to the police.

C. The pilot said that she couldn’t lit another cigarette after her first one.

D. The pilot said that he would get her arrested by the police if she kept on smoking. 3. Maureen Harkavy ____ on the plane.

A. accepted the warning B. agreed to the warning

C. refused to do what she was told toD. was so shocked that she wrote to the airline’s chairman 4. In the answer letter to Maureen Harkavy, the airline’s chairman ____ .

A. made an apology to her for his worker’s rudenessB. made sure that he would solve the problem

C. said that she had the right to smoke on his plane because the right is given by God to everyone. D. actually completely agreed with what the pilot said

5. From the story we can see that the writer probably takes the side of ____ . A. the pilot B. the airline’s chairman C. the stewardress 90、(1分)

Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.

The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.

Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

Thirdly crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of he road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.

My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.

Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.

I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions?

1. The main purpose of this speech would be to ____ .

A. prepare people for international travelB. declare the laws of different kinds

C. give advice to travellers to the country D. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws 2. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? A. Three.

B. Four. C. Five. D. Six

D. Maureen Harkav

3. From the speech we learn that ____

A. In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you.

B. You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age.

C. Because the traffic moves on the left side of he road ,you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road.

D. You can’t make noise except at night.