Module1SmallTalk

(主题语境:人与自我——人际关系)

Ⅰ.课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练 Practicemakesperfect. 『阅读识记单词』 1.obligation n.责任;义务 2.refund n.退款 3.mature adj.成熟的 4.awkward adj.尴尬的 5.tease v.戏弄,嘲弄,揶揄 6.acquaintance n.熟人 7.genuine adj.纯粹的,真正的,真实的 8.hospitable adj.好客的,殷勤的 9.circumstance n.情形,情况 『语用规律归纳』 ??“co-(共同)”构成的词: ①coincidencen.共同发生(巧合) ②cooperationn.合作 ③coexistv.共存 ??后缀-ence名词集锦 ①referencen.参考;查阅 ②consequencen.结果 ③conveniencen.便利 ④confidencen.信心 『话题必记单词』 1.lackv.&n.缺乏;缺少 2.opportunityn.机会 3.tidyv.使……整洁,整理 4.certainpron.某些 5.replyn.&v.回答,答复,回信 6.anyhowadv.不管怎么说,无论如何 7.modestadj.谦虚的,谦逊的 8.functionn.功能 9.purposen.目的 『构织连脉词族』 1.confidentlyadv.自信地→confidentadj.自信的→confidencen.自信 2.absencen.缺乏,不存在→absentadj.不在的;心不在焉的 3.coincidencen.巧合→coincidentadj.巧合的 4.cautiousadj.谨慎的,慎重的,小心的→cautionn.谨慎;小心 5.interruptv.打断→interruptionn.中断 6.violatev.骚扰,妨碍,侵犯→violationn.违反,妨碍,侵害 7.imaginev.想象→imaginationn.想象→imaginativeadj.富于想象力的→imaginaryadj.幻想的;虚构的 『语境活用』 1.Smith is a writer with great imagination.He has written several imaginative novels.We all imagine him as a talented writer.(imagine) 2.He is a cautious man,and does everything cautiously,which has won the praise of his boss,who also work with caution.(cautious) 3.We are often interrupted by commercial advertisements while watching TV programmes and the frequent interruptions make us disturbed.(interrupt) 4.Tom used to be confident about his future.He once said confidently that he would go to a key college.But his confidence was badly shaken by the failure in the final examination.(confident)

Ⅱ.课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律 Observationisthebestteacher. 1.lookawayfrom把目光从……移开 2.inaddition除此之外,另外 3.asaconsequence因此,结果 4.cheersbup使某人高兴/振作起来 5.leaveout省去,删去 6.(be)awareof知道 7.showoff炫耀

Ⅲ.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用 Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart. 『领悟教材语境』 1.Her motto was “Everytime I open my mouth,I put my foot in it.” 她的“座右铭”是“每当我张口,就会讲错话”。(教材Page 8) 要点提炼 every time在此处为连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“每次一……就……”。 2.When someone talks,everyone is expected to listen,nomatterhow dull the person’s speaking may be. 当一个人讲话的时候,不管他讲的可能是多么的枯燥,都希望每个人倾听。(教材Page 11) 要点提炼 no matter how引导让步状语从句,意为“不管怎样……;无论多么……”。 3.It is estimated that 『语境活用』 1.I advise you to leaveout the part that is meaningless. 2.More and more parents areawareof the importance of children’s education. 3.There is not much point in showingoff when mobiles are so common now. 4.He cheeredup at once when his father promised to buy him a cellphone. 5.It rained yesterday and asaconsequence the match was cancelled. 『高考写作情景』 ①他每次上学迟到总有很多的理由。 Everytimeheislateforschool,hehasmanyexcuses. ②不管我们会遇到多么大的困难,我们都要坚持下去直到成功。 Nomatterhowmuchdifficultywemaymeetwith,we’llkeeponuntilwesucceed. ③据估计,大约有30%的青少年吸烟。 Itisestimatedthatabout30%oftheteenagerssmoke. 80% of all

conversation in English is small talk. 据估计80%的英语谈话会话是闲聊。(教材Page 13)

要点提炼 it做形式主语,真正的主语为后面that引导的从句。

Ⅳ.语篇旧材新用探究根源 Killtwobirdswithonestone. 『话题与短文改错』 While few Americans will worry about the questions you may ask,particularly if you 『话题与语篇填空』 In our daily life,we often meet with such embarrassing experiences—some try to avoid 1.talking(talk) to someone that he recognizes when 2.crossing(cross) the street,some can’t speak 3.confidently(confident) in the face of all the guests at a party,and also,some lack the 4.confidence(confident) to talk to others though he is eager 5.tomake(make) friends with people.In a word,those people feel nervous when they are at a 6.social(society) occasion. Here are some tips to help you overcome your 7.nervousness(nervous) and improve your social skills. ▲Make good use 8.of small talk in your conversation,but be careful of what topics are suitable and what are not. ▲Try to be 9.a better listener with positive answers and body language. ▲Try to find out social rules 10.when you go to another country. show you are aware cultural differences,they may hesitate before they ask you similar questions.In the fact,it’s a sign that don’t wish to violate your private life.So,many Americans will talk safe topics because they don’t dare to be too curious personal. However,there a couple of dangerous topics of conversation:age and money.Age is not treated as very special,unless someone is very old.Income is a very private matter,and you’d do well to avoid how much they earn.