新目标英语 八年级上册 Unit1-10重点词组 下载本文

新目标英语 八年级上册

Unit1 Where did you go on 到达某地

decide to do sth.决定去做某事 Unit1-10单元 重点短语+句型

in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的 such as+ 比如;诸如 vacation?

go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去

most of the time大部分时间 of course当然

feel like给……的感觉;感受到 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为

the next day第二天 find out找出;查明 take photos照相

something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来

buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人

买某物

taste + adj. 尝起来…… (感官动词

+adj)

look+adj. 看起来……(感官动词+adj)

nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外

什么都没有

It seems+(to be)+ adj. (它)看起

来……

arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点

try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢/享受做某事 like/dislike doing sth. (不)喜欢做某事

keep(on) doing sth.继续/不断/一直做某事

Why not do. sth.?=Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做……呢?

so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不要)做某事

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

help with housework帮助做家务

help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 on weekends在周末

how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不

once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次

every day每天 be free有空

go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球

stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少

have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课

go to bed early早点睡觉

play sports进行体育活动 be good /bad for对……有好处/有害 go camping去野营 not…at all一点儿也不……

old habits die hard积习难改

go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于;超过 less than少于

How/What about + ?......怎么样?/ ……好不好?

want (sb.) to do sth.想(让某人)做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?

How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句? ……有多少/多少钱……?

主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 spend+时间/钱+ sth 花多少时间/钱做某事

It’s+ adj.+(for sb.)+ to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事

by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么?

the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式

let/make sb. do sth.让/使某人做某事(使役动词+v原型) Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些…吗 How do you like…?=What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样? much/even/far/a lot/a little+ hope to do sth.希望做某事

expect to do sth.盼望做某事 be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

the singing competition唱歌比赛

be similar to与……相像的/类似的

the same as和……相同;与……一致/一

样 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样…… be different from与……不同 care about关心;介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的 as long as只要;既然 bring out使显现;使表现出 get good/better grades取得好/更好的成绩 reach for伸手取 in fact事实上;实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的 each other 相互 touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋 be good at+ sth.擅长做某事…… be good with sb.善于与……相处 have fun +doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣=have a good/great/nice time+doing sth.玩的开心/得愉快

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? movie theater电影院 close to …离……近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上 so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演 in common共同;共有 around the world世界各地;全世界 more and more……越来越(多的)……(比较级+比较级) and so on等等 all kinds of……各种各样的 be up to是……的职责;由……决定 not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造(故事、谎言等) play a role/part in(+ving sth.)…在…方面发挥作用/有影响 For example, ...例如 take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.\\ give sth. to sb.给某人某物 adj./adv.的比较级 :比 ……得多/一点儿

watch/see sb. do sth.观看/看见某人做过某事(整个事情的全过程)

watch/see sb. doing sth.观看/看见某人做过某事(一瞬间)

one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一

Unit5 Do you want to watch a

game show?

learn from 从……获得;向……学习 find out查明;弄清楚 talk show谈话节目 go on 发生\\继续 watch a movie=go to the movies=see a film看电影 a pair of一双;一对 try one’s best+to do sth.尽某人最大努力做 as famous as与……一样有名 have a discussion about就……讨论 one day有一天 dress up打扮;梳理 take sb.’s place代替;替换 do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information 有趣的资料 look like看起来像\\长...样 a symbol of……的象征 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

grow up成长;长大 be sure about对……有把握 make sure确信;务必 send…to…把……送到…… be able to能够 the meaning of……的意思 different kinds of不同种类的 write down写下;记下 have to do with关于;与……有关系 take up开始做;学着做 hardly ever几乎不;很少 too…to…太……而/以至于不能…… be going to+动词原形:打算/准备/将/要/会做某事 practice doing 练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事 learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事

promise to do sth.许诺去做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事

love to do sth.喜爱做某事

accept an invitation接受邀请

turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 take a trip去旅行

at the end of this month这个月末

look forward to+=expect to盼望;期待

less/more+不可数名词 :更少/更多……

have to do sth.不得不做某事 agree with sb.同意某人的意见

such(a /an)+名词(词组) 如此…… There will be ...=There is/are going to little+不可数n.:几乎没(一点儿):否定

fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖……

one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次

Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在电脑上/通过/使用电脑 on paper在纸上 live to be +200 years old活到200岁 free time空闲时间 in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in (doing)sth.参与某事 look for寻找 (强调动作) computer programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来 hundreds of许多;成百上千 over and over again多次;反复地 get bored感到厌烦的 wake up醒来 fall down倒塌 will+动词原形:将/要/会做……=be going to +动词原型 fewer/more+可数名词复数:更少/更多…… be... (这里)将会有……

There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? turn on/off打开/关掉(电源、煤气、水等); turn up/down 调高/调低(音量) pour…into…把……倒入…… put…into…把……放入…… on Saturday (on+周几(早/中/晚)) cut up切碎 one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首…… at this time在这时 at the same time 同时 a few+可数n.复数:一些/几个 :肯定 few+可数n.复:几乎没(一些/几个):否定 a little+不可数n.: 一点儿(表肯定) a long time很长时间

It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了

First,...。Next,...。Then,...。Finally,..。. 首先…接下来…然后…最后…

forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事

need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+adj/v.原型 使……怎样/做某事 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事

see/watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事(整件事,整个过程)

see /watch sth.看见某人正在做某事(瞬间的某个动作)

Unit9 Can you come to my party? prepare for为……做准备

go to the/a doctor去看医生

have the flu/cold患感冒

help my parents帮助我的父母

come to the party来参加聚会

another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚会 hang out常去某处;泡在某处 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天 look after照看/照顾=take care of=babysit the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼

reply in writing书面回复

go to the concert去听音乐会

not…until直到……才

meet my friends会见我的朋友

visit grandparents拜访祖父母 too much schoolwork太多功课

do homework/housework做家庭作业/家务 on the weekend=on weekends在周末

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 What引导的感叹句:What+(a/an)+adj.+

名词(+主语+谓语)!

be sad/glad to do sth.做某事很悲伤/

开心

have a surprise party for sb.为某人举

办一个惊喜派对 reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人

What’s today?今天是什么日子?

What’s the date today? 今天几月几号?

What day is it today?今天星期几? Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

take the bus乘公共汽车=on a bus=by bus take the car乘小车=on/in a car=by car ride a bike=骑自行车on a bike=by bike take the plane乘飞机=by plane/air take the ship/boat乘船=by ship/boatsome advice给某人提一些建议 go to college上大学