18. 他很少发言，但是一开口就讲错话。

19. 任何一个国家都不应骑在别国头上称王称霸。

20. 因而我们决定，在晴天的夜晚，我们露宿，而在雨天，我们就住旅馆，住客栈，住酒店。 Ex. 29D

2. …It was his wife that the man treated viciously. 3. …It is only for three months that she has been studying French. 4. …It was to London that Tom went on Tuesday. 5. … It is green that he has painted the windows.

6. …What he is determined to do is (to) pass the test. 7. …What he will be doing is flying to Moscow.

8. … It was the machine that he could not repair. 9. … It was from Henry that John bought the car.

10…It was by a man carrying a copy of The Times that we were met at the station. 11. …It was at the price that he was surprised.

12. …It was monitor of the class that the students elected him.

13. … It was because he’d never had the opportunity that John hadn’t yet learned to drive.

14. …It was Henry that I met in New York. 15. …What I did was (to) tell her the sad news.

新编英语语法教程 第30讲 练习参考答案

Ex. 30A

1. Brain locked the door and went to a nearby pub. 2. Tom speaks Chinese fluently but can’t write in it.

3. On Friday afternoon the students study current events, or have League meetings if there’s nothing special to study.

4. Ruel and Cameron went into the forest and collected a lot of insect specimens. 5. On his way up the hill Jack fell down and hurt his hands and knees, but Jimmy go to the top all right.

6. The girls decided to remain at home, for it was raining hard. / It was raining hard and the girls decided to remain at home.

7. They could not decide what to do and asked my advice. / They asked my advice, for they could not decide what to do.

8. For the first time I saw my father not as the giant of my childhood but simply as a lonely man.

9. Fewer blacks are leaving the rural South these days, not because farming has become more popular but because industry in moving in.

10. The four largest hotel companies in the United States are Hilton, Sheraton, Hyatt, and the fastest growing (hotel company) Western International.

11. Education is the largest “industry” in the nation either in terms of dollars spent or in terms of people involved.

12. There is not only concision in these lines but also elegance.

13. Mr Fisher neither loves the environment, nor is he accustomed to the weather. 14. In the United States television has been called a source of information, a means of entertainment and, as its severest critics call it, a “plug-in” drug.

15. For decades FBI agents wiretapped the phone of American citizens with the attorney general’s approval but without warrants. Ex. 30B

1. ; 2. , : 3. , , 4. / , 5. , , 6. ; 7. / ; 8. , / 9. , , 10. , ; , 11. : 12. ; 13. : 14. ; 15. : Ex. 30C

1. … but also instructive. 2. .. and inexpensive. 3. Both Mary and her husband will do it. 4. /

5. … and carefully outlined. 6. …blue-eyed and partly gray-haired. 7. … carefully and to write a short review of it. 8. He is either an absolute piker… 9. He likes not only the girl but also the family.

10. … but also showing an interest in political questions.

11. … as well as one’s / his intellectual self. 12. … nor can he compose.

13. He either needs/ needs either… 14. Neither Pauline nor her husband wanted to… 15. … neither with her own achievement nor with the team’s performance. 16. …, nor drink alcohol, nor idle away his time.

17. .. with neither a definite volume nor a definite shape.

18. …, to use but one side of the paper, and to endorse our papers in the proper manner.

19. .. with neither a sales tax nor an income tax, a major attraction for tax-weary residents of other states.

20. The admen convince the reader not only that… 21. …, and he’ll take a mile. 22. You should try and finish… 23. …, and moreover, he is an expert in translation. 24. …, he went and saw the doctor immediately. 25. …, and you’ll get sick.