高邮市第二中学2019--2019学年度第二学期高一年级第一次学情调查

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分.考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷答案涂在卡上，第Ⅱ卷答案写在题卷上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The gestures are both by Chinese and foreigners as the same meaning. A. accepted...having B. accepted...to have C. received...having D. received...to have

22. He the importance to master a foreign language in our work. A. pointed out B. worked out C. pointed to D. turned to 23. -- it be Li Ping who broke the glass? --No. It be Wu Dong who did it.

A. Must...must B. Must...can C. Can...must D. May...need 24. A blind man like him can’t the road without any help.

A. go on B. go across C. come across D. come over

25. The snake charmer (玩蛇人) reached gingerly to touch the snake in his basket.

A. to B. out C. / D. into

26. He is a strict but kind teacher, is always trying to make his classes lively and interesting.

A. one B. he C. one who D. he who

27. Scientists say it may be five or six years it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

A. since B. after C. when D. before 28. --Anna!

-- , Mum?

--Come and help me move the table out.

A. What B. Yes C. Right D. Pardon 29. --Where are the man and his daughter, Jack? --I don’t know. They are nowhere .

A. to find B. to finding C. to be found D. being found

30. --Jack, there’re a lot of chairs over there. Go and fetch for me. --Why ? Mike is sitting there doing nothing.

A. one...me B. that...not he C. it...not him D. some...I 31. Matt never comes to see me except he lacks money. A. that B. because C. when D. for

32. Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late. A. any...who B. every...whoever C. whichever...whomever D. whichever...whoever

33. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. where

34. Mother made a promise I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle. A. that B. if C. whether D. that if 35. We’ll depend on he can come on time.

A. if B. whether C. that D. it that

第三节：完形填空（共小20题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 James’s New Bicycle

James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 36 the coins that lay one the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! 37 on earth was he going to get the 38 of the money?

He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 39 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 40 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 41 .

There was only one way to get money, and that was to 42 it. He would have find a job. 43 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”

That was the 45 of James’s odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the 46 of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 48 increased and he knew he would soon have 49 for the bicycle he longed for. The day 50 came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 51 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 52 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 53 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 54 he had bought it with his own money. He had 55 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.

36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked 37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What 38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest 39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair 40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right 41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save 42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect 43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But

44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge 45 A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening 46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety 47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type

48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble 49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some

50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly 51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted 52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly 53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working 54. A. since B. if C. than D. though 55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned

第三部分：阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)

A

Discoveries in science and technology are thought by “untaught minds” to come in blinding flashes or as the result of dramatic accidents. Sir Alexander Fleming did not, as legend would have it, look at the mold (霉) on a piece of cheese and get the idea for penicillin there and then. He experimented with antibacterial substances for nine years before he made his discovery. Inventions and innovations almost always come out of laborious trial and error. Innovation is like soccer; even the best players miss the goal and have their shots blocked much more frequently than they score. The point is that the players who score most are the ones who take most shots at the match and so it goes with innovation in any field of activity. The prime difference between innovation and others is one of approach. Everybody gets ideas, but innovators work consciously on theirs, and they follow them through until they prove practicable or otherwise. What ordinary people see as fanciful abstractions, professional innovators see as solid possibilities.

\virtue in doing things the way they have always been done, \a language authority, this accounts for our reaction to seemingly simple innovations like plastic garbage bags and suitcases on wheels that make life more convenient : \

The creative approach begins with the proposition that nothing is as it appears. Innovators will not accept that there is only one way to do anything. Faced with getting from A to B, the average person will automatically set out on the best-known and apparently simplest route. The innovator will search for alternate courses, which may prove easier in the long run and are bound to be more interesting and challenging even if they lead to dead ends. Highly creative individuals really do march to a different drummer.

56. What does the author probably mean by \ A. A person ignorant of the hard work involved in experimentation. B. A citizen of a society that restricts personal creativity. C. A person who has had no education.

D. An individual who often comes up with new ideas by accident.

57. According to the author, what distinguishes innovators from non-innovators? A. The variety of ideas they have. B. The intelligence they possess.