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The question is whether they will support the plan. ÎÊÌâÊÇËûÃÇÊÇ·ñ»áÖ§³ÖÕâ¸ö¼Æ»®¡£ (2)Á¬½Ó´ú´Ê

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The problem is who we can get to replace her. ÎÊÌâÊÇÎÒÃÇÄÜÕÒµ½Ë­È¥Ìæ´úËý¡£ Tom is no longer what he used to be. ÌÀÄ·²»ÔÙÊÇÒÔǰµÄÌÀÄ·ÁË¡£ (3)Á¬½Ó¸±´Ê

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That was where we camped last time. ÄǾÍÊÇÎÒÃÇÉÏ´ÎÒ°ÓªµÄµØ·½¡£

This is why Sara was late for class. Õâ¾ÍÊÇSaraÉϿγٵ½µÄÔ­Òò¡£ (4)ÆäËûÁ¬½Ó´Ê

ÁíÍ⣬because£¬as if£¬as though£¬as£¬likeµÈÁ¬½Ó´ÊÒ²¿ÉÒýµ¼±íÓï´Ó¾ä¡£ He didn't have breakfast.That is because he got up late. Ëûû³ÔÔç·¹£¬ÒòΪËûÆðÍíÁË¡£ 2£®×¢ÒâÊÂÏî

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The reason for such a serious accident is that the driver was too careless and drank too much.

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His suggestion is that we should stay calm. ËûµÄ½¨ÒéÊÇÎÒÃÇÓ¦±£³ÖÀä¾²¡£ (3)ÆäËûϵ¶¯´Ê£«±íÓï´Ó¾ä

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It looks as if it is going to rain. ¿´À´ÒªÏÂÓêÁË¡£

It sounds as if you are from the south of the United States. ÌýÆðÀ´ÄãºÃÏñÀ´×ÔÃÀ¹úÄϲ¿¡£ [¼´Ê±ÑÝÁ·3] µ¥¾äÓï·¨Ìî¿Õ

¢ÙMy question is whether you are in favour of us. ¢ÚThe fact is that you've lost a good chance. ¢ÛI got up late.That's why I was late for school. (ËÄ)ͬλÓï´Ó¾ä

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We must remember the fact that goats usually live in mountainous country. ÎÒÃǵüÇסɽÑòͨ³£Éú»îÔÚÉ½ÇøÕâÒ»ÊÂʵ¡£

They usually write exact instructions how the music is to be played. ËûÃÇͨ³£ÒªÎªÈçºÎÑÝ×àÒôÀÖ¶øÐ´³ö¾«È·µÄ˵Ã÷¡£ 2£®×¢ÒâÊÂÏî

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A saying goes that practice makes perfect. ³£ÑÔµÀ£¬ÊìÄÜÉúÇÉ¡£

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Our teacher gave us some advice how we(should)use the computer. ÀÏʦ¸øÁËÎÒÃÇһЩʹÓõçÄԵĽ¨Òé¡£

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We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time. ÎÒÃÇ»³ÒÉËûÃÇÊÇ·ñÄܰ´Ê±Íê³ÉÈÎÎñ¡£

There is no doubt that Zhang Wei will keep his promise. ºÁÎÞÒÉÎÊ£¬ÕÅÎÀ»áÐÅÊØ³ÐŵµÄ¡£ (4)ͬλÓï´Ó¾äÓ붨Óï´Ó¾äµÄÇø±ð

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The news that our football team won the match was encouraging. ÎÒÃÇ×ãÇò¶Ó»ñʤµÄÏûÏ¢ÊǹÄÎèÈËÐĵġ£(ͬλÓï´Ó¾ä) The news(that)we heard on the radio was not true. ÎÒÃÇÔÚÊÕÒô»úÉÏÌýµ½µÄÐÂÎŲ»ÊÇÕæµÄ¡£(¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä) [¼´Ê±ÑÝÁ·4] µ¥¾äÓï·¨Ìî¿Õ

¢ÙThe news that he has adjusted himself to the life there makes his parents glad. ¢ÚI have no idea whether he will come or not.

¢ÛMy suggestion is that we inform his parents of this. Èý¡¢×¢ÒâµÄÎÊÌâ

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My problem right now is whether I should have someone else take the place of me.

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1£®It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office. 2£®We must find out when Karl is coming£¬so we can book a room for him. 3£®The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely free from dust.

4£®If you swim in a river or lake£¬be sure to investigate what is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.

5£®The exhibition tells us why we should do something to stop air pollution.