英语二阶段测验2 下载本文

8、The outline of rooftops and chimneys ________ against the pale sky. A. pulled out B. looked out C. held out D. stood out 【正确答案】:D

【您的答案】:D 【答案正确】

【答案解析】:【译文】在天空衬托中屋顶和烟囱的轮廓很明显。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。 
【详细解答】 A 离开    B 注意、留神   C 提供    D 显眼、突出

9、The students are required to ________ the main ideas of the article in their own words.

A. symbolize B. minimize C. synchronize D. summarize 【正确答案】:D

【您的答案】:D 【答案正确】

【答案解析】:【译文】要求学生们用自己的话来概括这篇文章的主要观点。
【试题分析】词义选择题。 
【详细解答】 A 象征    B最小   C 同步    D 概括

10、They should try to ________ their usual inhibitions and join in the fun. A. send off B. lay aside C. take to D. turn off 【正确答案】:B 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:【译文】他们应当把顾忌放到一边,一起享受乐趣。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。 
【详细解答】 A 送出    B 放弃、搁置   C 喜欢上    D 关上

11、People who can’t _______ between colors are said to be color-blind. A. separate B. divide C. distinguish D. appointed 【正确答案】:C 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:distinguish:区别,辨别。distinguish多与between、from搭配。

12、It is vital that the work _______ in time. A. is done B. be done C. are done D. was done 【正确答案】:B 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:这里主语从句中应该用虚拟语气,从句谓语用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。句意:及时完成这项工作是极其重要的。

13、_______ is known to all,China will be an _______ powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time. A.That;advancing B.This;advanced C.As;advanced D.It;advancing

【正确答案】:C 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:as可以用来引导一个非限制性定语从句,通常无明显的先行词。as指代的是主句陈述的内容。而as引导的从句既可以放于句首,也可以放于句末或句中。

14、Please write a report _______ the above subjects are to be covered. A. which B. in which C. that D. in that 【正确答案】:B 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定语从句。which指代先行词report,in用于与report搭配。

15、Such person _______ you describe is rare nowadays. A.it B.as C.that D.what 【正确答案】:B 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:本题考查的是such?as引导的一个定语从句。句子的意思是:如今像你所描绘的人已经很少见了。 

16、The oceans do not so much divide the world _______ unite it. A. as B. that C. but

D. like 【正确答案】:A 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:本题考查固定句型:not so much?as?,这个句型用以肯定as后面的内容,而在一定程度上否定as前面的内容,表示“与其说?还不如说?”,“更多的是?而不是?”。句意:与其说世界以洋分界,不如说以洋连在一起。

17、I understood from her that you undertook other important work ______. A. as well B. as too as C. as also as D. as good as 【正确答案】:A 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:as well也可以用来表示“也”的意思,它一般置于句尾。句子的意思为:我从她那了解到你也从事其它重要工作。

18、There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change. A.which B.what C.that D.how

【正确答案】:C 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:本句中that引导的也是同位语从句。

19、If an earthquake occurred,some of the one-storey houses ________. A.might be left stand

B.might leave to be standing C.might be left to stand D.might be left standing 【正确答案】:D

【您的答案】:D 【答案正确】

【答案解析】:be left...:被置于...的境地。它是leave sth...的被动式。standing:站立的,固定的,直立的。be left加形容词是常用的一种表达方式。

20、Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement? A.when that B.since that C.when what D.now that 【正确答案】:C 【您的答案】:D

【答案解析】:译文:当他真正需要鼓励时,你为什么责备他的拙劣判断。此题考查准确判断句子结构。when引导时间状语从句,what he really needs充当这个时间状语从句的主语。

1、Its disgraceful ______ he treats his old father. A.the key B.the way C.one key D.one way 【正确答案】:B 【您的答案】:C

【答案解析】:他那样对待他老父亲太不像话了。the way 主语+动词是固定用法,答案选B。