B. aspired on C. aspired in D. aspired up 【正确答案】:A 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:题目意思:那时,所有严肃艺术家都向往罗马。aspire to do sth.固定搭配,答案选A。
4、New drivers are far more ________ to have accidents than experienced drivers. A. possible B. likely C. probable D. unlikely 【正确答案】:B
【您的答案】:B 【答案正确】
【答案解析】:【译文】新司机比起有经验的老司机出交通事故的可能性要大得多。
【试题分析】形容词词义选择题。
【详细解答】 A 可能(发生、存在)的 B 有可能 be likely to ?
C. 大概的、可能的 D不可能的
应用举例:
I’ll do everything possible to help you. 我会尽一切可能帮助你。
He is likely to arrive a bit late. 他有可能会晚到一会儿。
5、Anxiety can ________ with children’s performance at school. A. refer B. prefer C. infer D. interfere 【正确答案】:D 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:【译文】焦虑可以妨碍孩子们在学校的表现。
【试题分析】动词词义区
分题。
【详细解答】 A refer to 提到、查阅、涉及 B prefer to更喜欢
C infer from(根据某事)推断、推定 D interfere with 扰乱、妨碍
6、The outline of rooftops and chimneys ________ against the pale sky. A. pulled out B. looked out C. held out D. stood out 【正确答案】:D 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:【译文】在天空衬托中屋顶和烟囱的轮廓很明显。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】 A 离开 B 注意、留神 C 提供 D 显眼、突出
7、They should try to ________ their usual inhibitions and join in the fun. A. send off B. lay aside C. take to D. turn off 【正确答案】:B
【您的答案】:B 【答案正确】
【答案解析】:【译文】他们应当把顾忌放到一边,一起享受乐趣。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】 A 送出 B 放弃、搁置 C 喜欢上 D 关上
8、_______ that the scientist will give us a talk next month? A. Is true B. Is it true
C. It’s true D. It’s truly 【正确答案】:B
【您的答案】:B 【答案正确】
【答案解析】:it在句中作形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。本句运用的是疑问句式。
9、You are the most direct young woman I have ever _______. A. come to B. come into C. come over D. come across 【正确答案】:D 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:此为“come”动词词组辨析题。come across(偶然)遇见;A. come to达到;达成:come to a conclusion得出结论。B. come into进入;继承;得到: come into power当权;come into a fortune继承一笔财产。C. come over顺便来访;(感觉,影响)支配,攫住。
10、It is vital that the work _______ in time. A. is done B. be done C. are done D. was done 【正确答案】:B
【您的答案】:B 【答案正确】
【答案解析】:这里主语从句中应该用虚拟语气,从句谓语用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。句意:及时完成这项工作是极其重要的。
11、Please write a report _______ the above subjects are to be covered. A. which B. in which C. that D. in that 【正确答案】:B
【您的答案】:B 【答案正确】
【答案解析】:in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定语从句。which指代先行词report,in用于与report搭配。
12、This is the most beautiful village _______ I visited these years. A. which B. where C. in which D. that 【正确答案】:D 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:分析句子成分后发现,visit为及物动词,所缺部分为宾语,所以应该选择关系代词。因为这里涉及到了最高级,所以只能选that。
13、There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change. A.which B.what C.that D.how
【正确答案】:C 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:本句中that引导的也是同位语从句。
14、The professor worked for 7 hours at a ________. A.stretch B.extend C.expand D.prolong 【正确答案】:A 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:此题考查的是固定词组搭配。at a stretch一口气地。
15、If an earthquake occurred,some of the one-storey houses ________. A.might be left stand B.might leave to be standing C.might be left to stand D.might be left standing 【正确答案】:D 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:be left...:被置于...的境地。它是leave sth...的被动式。standing:站立的,固定的,直立的。be left加形容词是常用的一种表达方式。
16、________,he had no time to rest. A.As he was tired B.If he was tired C.Tired as he was D.Now that he was tired 【正确答案】:C 【您的答案】:B
【答案解析】:译文:尽管他很累,他也没有时间休息。此题考查的是让步状语从句,从句中表语提前。