张静中学2014高考英语一轮训练题及答案一九

短文改错 (201*·保定调研)

Last Sunday I went to the Bird's Nest Stadium. At gate1.________ I happened to meet some young America tourists.I greeted2.________ to them in English and then we began to chat. From the chat3.________ I learned that they were college students traveling in Beijing4.________ but most of them were fond of Chinese culture. They were5.________ busy taking pictures and they seem to be much impressed by6.________ the changes which had been taken place in the past few years.7.________ After come out of the Stadium, we went to the Water Cubic(水立方)8.________ and had a good time there. We exchanged our email address so that9.________ we could write to each other later. They thanked us again and again.10.________ I was very glad to have the chance to practise my oral English. 答案与解析：

1．gate前加the 此处表示特指，指的是鸟巢体育馆的大门。 2．America→American 应该用形容词来修饰名词。

3．去掉第一个to greet是及物动词，可直接加宾语，不必加to。 4．√

5．but→and 来北京和喜欢中国文化为并列关系而非转折，应用and表示并列。 6．seem→seemed 根据事情发生的时间last Sunday和全文的时态可知，此处也应用一般过去时。

7．去掉been take place无被动语态。

8．come→coming 介词after后要用动名词形式。

9．address→addresses 交换的是双方的邮箱地址，故此处应用复数形式。 10．us→me 是“我”帮助了他们，因此用me。

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Passage 1

(201*·河北部分重点联考) Dear Anish，

Here are the information about Manchester University.1.________ It is about 200 miles far away from London, and it 2.________ has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school3.________ or near the school. They have all sorts of course.4.________ I'm sure you will find one you like it. I know you5.________ are particular interested in human rights. So I will 6.________ see that there is anything on their website(网址).7.________ I'll send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport8.________ when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he 9.________ has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt or I look10.________ forward to seeing you again. See you soon. Peter 答案与解析：

1．are→is information是不可数名词，谓语动词应使用单数形式。

2．去掉far far通常不与表示具体距离的数词连用。 3．√

4．course→courses 根据句中的all sorts of可知，这里要表示的是各种各样的课程，因此应用复数形式。

5．去掉it “(that) you like”是定语从句，修饰先行词one。在从句中，关系代词that作like的宾语，所以it多余。

6．particular→particularly interested是形容词，应使用副词修饰。

7．that→if/whether 根据上一句中的内容可知这里的意思是看网络上“是否”有相关信息。

8．meet前加to 此处是不定式表示目的。

9．arrived→arrive 如果主句是一般将来时，时间状语从句通常用一般现在时。 10．or→and 此处是“both...and...”结构，表示“两者都”。

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（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容， 从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。（说明：E涂AB；F涂AC） A．Show a positive attitude B．Signs of being under stress C．Encourage your teen to relax D．Help your teen get organized E．Give your teen a nutritious diet F．Spend your more time with your teen How to Calm Your Teen’s Nerves before an Exam

Stress is a feeling of physical and mental of emotional tension, which disturbs normal physiological（生理的） balance．It can be especially difficult for a teen．A major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety is not uncommon．

61．

Teens can feel a great pressure to do well on exams．For some teens，just the idea of taking the test can bring them into a panic．Physical symptoms of stress and anxiety include：lack of sleep，difficult breathing，loss of appetite or irregular eating．Emotional symptoms include：excessive（极度的）uncontrollable feelings，mood swings，expressions of despair，hopelessness，or panic attacks．

62．

With teens, parents should watch for stress-related behaviors．Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work． What they look for is your presence—to talk, or simply to sit with them quietly．Communicate openly with your teen．Let your teen express his／her worries and fears．

63．

With today’s heavy homework loads，time-management and organizational skills are good weapons against stress． Teach kids to budget their time wisely with homework．Try to do something every night instead of cramming at the last moment．Sometimes you Can even help your teen find his／her weakness in studies．Therefore，your teen can think about what he／she has to study and plan accordingly．Together， you and your teen can work out a timetable in which he／she can study for what he／she knows will be on the test．

64．

It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his／her best．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite．If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches． A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress．

65．

A parent’s attitude will affect their teen’s emotions．If you panic，blame，or apply to much pressure，your teen will have an unusual increase in their stress levels．Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his／her efforts．Most importantly，calm your teens that things will be all right, no matter what the results are． 参考答案 61-65 BFDEA

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【短文改错】 (201*·石家庄质检)

I am a very active girl in my class. I have many hobby，1.________ such as writing stories, playing piano and singing English2.________ songs. My most favorite subject is English. I became3.________ interested in it when I was very young. My dream is 4.________ to study abroad. But now I need to improve my English5.________ and learn more about west culture as well. I will be6.________ able to improving the friendship between China and7.________ the rest of the world. I hoped my dream will come true.8.________ And I believe in nobody can change my mind. I will work9.________ harder and follow my heart, no matter how happens！10.________ 答案与解析：

1．hobby→hobbies many后接复数名词，下文such as后列举的内容也是提示。 2．piano前加the play the piano表示“弹钢琴”，是固定搭配。西洋乐器类名词前常用定冠词the。

3．去掉most favorite本身就是“最喜爱的”，因此原句语义重复。