2018届北京市丰台区高三5月综合练习（二模）

号 C. that D. where

7．(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.

英 语

注意事项：

1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

A. Known B. Having known D. Being known

C. Knowing

8．—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? —Yes, he did. They each other for ages. 位座2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答 题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

号场第I卷（选择题）

考一、单项选择

1．A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car . A. wash B. washed C. washing

D. to wash

2．Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list. A. who B. which 号证C. whose

D. whom

考准3．Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families. A. has been B. is C. was

D. had been

4．Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information. A. might B. can C. ought to

D. has to

名姓5．We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged. A. don’t get B. won’t get C. didn’t get D. wouldn’t get

6．It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students. 级A. what

B. which

班

A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t see C. haven’t seen

D. hadn’t seen

9．—Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything? —No problem. A. whether

B. which C. that

D. what

10．Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone. A. as

B. since C. until

D. before

11．We climbed up to the top of a hill, we got a good view of the whole forest park. A. which B. where C. when

D. that

12．Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually. A. being put B. to be put C. put

D. to put

13．She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say. A. yet B. and C. or

D. so

14．David didn’t attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there. A. should be B. would be C. had been

D. were

15．What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another? A. over B. of C. from

D. for

二、完形填空

A Good Man

It’s a late Saturday afternoon in early March, and I am sweating in search of the only gift my son wants from Los Angeles: a ______ to the homes of the stars such as Brad Pitt and Jet Li.

A cheerful taxi driver says, “No problem. Map sellers are everywhere!” When the taxi stops, a fellow ______ with a thin folded sheet and says: “Ten dollars.”

Ten dollars! With absolute ______, I inform him, “That’s too much.” The map man leaves. I begin walking, certain I’ll find a (an)______ star map soon.

I am ______. There’s hardly anybody on the street. There don’t seem to be many real stores, just cars and bars. No maps. No stars. Blocks pass. The sun begins to sink. At the edge of West Hollywood,______ fellow wanders ahead, selling star maps to some teenage girls.

Ten dollars ______. Forget it. My son will ______.

That night, I call my wife. “Did you get one of those maps to the stars? He’s been talking about ______ else.” This ______ is hard to ignore, It’s late. At all-night markets: no maps. I head back to the hotel. Morning is coming. There will be one last ______. After I check out, I take a taxi. But at nine in the morning, map sellers are ______ to be found.

“You know,” says the driver, “The guys with the maps just ain’t up yet!” He’s right. “Forget it. Let’s go to the airport.”

“Well,” says the driver, “I could ______ you one if you like.”

Sure. Trust this guy? I might as well throw cash onto the freeway. But exiting the taxi, I ______ my last chance. I hand him $13 and my business card. Three weeks pass. I’ve ______ on the star map. My son has stopped mentioning it.

Then one afternoon, sticking out from under piles of flyers, there it is: a big white envelope. There is a small note. I can hardly read it,______ I make out a few phrases一“forgive ______,” “taxi’s been down” and, finally, “here’s map for your son.” There’s no return address. It’s signed, “kind regards, M.”

I hold the note in my hand,______ what my son said to me when I got back from Los Angeles. “Did you meet any ______, Dad?” he asked. Now I know what to tell him. “Yes, I did. I met a guy named M.”

If you never ______ anybody, you’ll never find the good guys. 16．A. decoration

B. map

C. book

D. symbol

17．A. argues B. requests C. competes D. approaches

18．A. assurance

B. permission C. anxiety

D. bargain 19．A. perfect B. inexpensive C. proper

D. detailed

20．A. shocked B. confused C. impatient D. wrong 21．A. one B. some C. another D. either 22．A. still

B. even C. almost

D. yet

23．A. believe B. regret

C. understand D. admit 24．A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 25．A. idea B. news C. change D. reason 26．A. try

B. journey

C. action

D. minute

27．A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere 28．A. give B. mail

C. show D. spare 29．A. create B. recognize

C. deserve

D. blow

30．A. given up B. thrown doubts C. refused offers D. dropped in 31．A. and

B. or

C. but

D. for

32．A. fault B. delay

C. carelessness D. rudeness 33．A. remembering B. reminding C. reviewing D. realizing 34．A. admirers

B. friends

C. stars

D. heroes

35．A. look up to B. turn to

C. have faith in D. agree with

三、阅读理解

A

Climbing Without Ropes

The popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. It’s more accessible and better for the environment.

What is bouldering? Bouldering is a sport that involves climbing on, over, and around boulders up to approximately twenty feet above the ground. Participants employ no safety ropes. Why boulder? Bouldering Terms ? improve your climbing skills by focusing on crimp: a very small handhold

basics foothold: a place where one may place a ? places to climb, such as climbing walls at foot to aid in climbing boulder gyms and parks, easy to find jug: a very large handhold that is easy to ? less time commitment to bouldering than to use mountain climbing problem: The path up a boulder is ? intellectual and physical enjoyment as one referred to as the “problem” that one must solves problems solve. The “solution” is the sequence of moves one makes up and over a boulder. Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem.

Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even more difficult than going up.

Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. Using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp, she is able to lift herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.

36．According to the passage, bouldering ________. A. is an indoor sport B. has no safety protection C. needs maps and equipment D. is a steep cliff climbing 37．Bouldering becomes popular because ________. A. it challenges the limits B. it costs less C. it builds minds and bodies D. it is a team game 38．According to the example, the right route is ________. A. a shortcut B. a dead end

C. tough but to the top D. lined with jugs 39．The passage is likely to appear in ________. A. a book review B. a science report

C. a newspaper advertisement D. a sports magazine

B

Three Feet From Gold

Darby’s uncle was caught by the “gold fever” in the gold-rush days, and went west to dig and grow rich. After

months of labor, he was rewarded by the discovery of the shining ore (矿石). He needed machinery to bring the ore to the surface. So, with the “strike”, he returned home. And with the help of Darby, he borrowed a lot of money. After buying the machinery and having it shipped, Uncle and Darby went back to work the mine.

The first car of ore was mined. And the returns proved they had one of the richest mines in Colorado! Down went the drills! Up went the hopes of Uncle and Darby!

Then something happened! The vein (矿脉) of gold ore disappeared! They drilled on, but all in vain. Finally, they decided to quit and sold the machinery to a junk man for a few hundred dollars. The junk man called in a mining engineer to look at the mine and do a little calculating. The engineer’s calculations showed that the vein would be found just three feet from where the Darbys had stopped drilling! The junk man took millions of dollars in the vein, because he knew enough to seek expert’s advice before giving up.

Most of the money which went into the machinery was borrowed through the efforts of Darby, who was then a very young man. The money came from his relatives because of their faith in him. He paid back every dollar of it, although he was years in doing so.

Long afterward, Mr. Darby made another discovery that desire can be changed into gold. This discovery came after

he went into the business of selling life insurance. Remembering that he lost a huge fortune, for he stopped three feet from gold, Darby profited by the experience in his chosen work, saying to himself, “I stopped three feet from gold, but I will never stop because men say ‘no’ when I ask them to buy insurance.”

Darby sold more than a million dollars in life insurance annually. He owes his “stickability” to the lesson he learned from his “quitability” in the gold mining business.

40．Darby’s uncle went back home to ________. A. receive his reward B. seek financial support C. look for more helpers D. consult an engineer

41．The Darbys failed in mining business because of ________. A. quitting drilling on