problems that cannot be ignored. Some leaders unwilling to do masses work, masses concept weak, on masses feelings not deep, pendulum not are with masses of relationship, think masses work is revolutionary war era of things, now obsolete has, buried business work, ignored masses work of situation compared General; some leaders not do masses work, old method regardless of with, new not with, not understand masses psychological, not understand masses wishes, not said masses language, work method simple stiff, caused masses of conflict and antipathy; some leaders can't do masses work, Faced with a lot of contradictions among the people worry about fear, panic set in encounter group events, and some are even mismanaged, inflame, so work has suffered heavy losses, and so on. These problems we are soberly aware, enhancing the party's ruling capability, the maintenance and development of the party's advanced nature and purity, and to enhance the ability of party committees and leading cadres are good people. Attach great importance to and is good at doing mass work, has become the new urgent situation strengthening the party's governing capacity-building tasks. Combined practice of maintaining flesh-and-blood ties with the masses, urged the broad masses of party members and cadres, especially all levels ... Processing to improve as a guide to the country. \d is summed up these new things, be promoted. \s is a vivid manifestation of the Deng Xiaoping's mass. Deng also put people \ppy happy\omise not to promise\point and destination of developing guidelines, policies, and as the only standard for measuring compliance with the wishes of the masses of the people. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping theory, Central Government adopted a series of important measures to strengthen links with the masses. In December 1989, the CPC Central Committee made on adhering to and perfecting the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, closely for CPC and the democratic parties and the relationship between the part of the masses that they contact, effectively carrying out the mass line, played a positive role. In March 1990, the 13 plenary session adopted the decision on strengthening contacts with the masses of the Party noted that \ated and developed in the long struggle of the party's mass line, is to realize the party's ideological line, the fundamental political and organizational work route\n always maintain flesh-and-blood ties and development of the masses, is directly related to the rise and fall of the rise and fall of the party and State. In September 1994, 14 adopted by the plenary session of the Party on strengthening decision on several major issues of party building. The requirements of the decision of the party's leading bodies and leading cadres should develop a democratic style of work, come from the masses, to the masses, together, stick to the mass line. Party of 13 session four in the plenary yihou, to Jiang comrade for core of party 城市商业综合体建筑设计任务书
一. 时间安排:
第一阶段:暑假调研,(暑期完成,开学时交调研报告)
第二阶段:基地调查、建筑策划(暑期完成,开学后第一周交建筑策划书) 第三阶段:建筑设计资料检索与分析(开学后第三周交报告) 第四阶段:课程设计 24000㎡,写字楼26000㎡。其中:
(一)、商业部分:24000㎡
主要分营业部分、仓储部分、辅助部分,营业厅为大空间形式,仓储部分应单独设置出入
口和货梯,货梯数量不小于2部。辅助部分包括交通、卫生间、办公管理等,具体设计要求按《商店建筑设计规范》(JGJ 48-88)执行,除此之外还应考虑一些人性化的设计,如:商业街、精品店、休闲咖啡屋、餐饮娱乐区及休息区等。
二. 设计任务:
为适应城市经济发展的需要,拟在华北某省会城市繁华地段新建一座商业综合体,用地范围详见附图。
三. 设计目的:
1. 树立正确的设计思想,掌握商业建筑和高层建筑的设计方法;
2. 了解商业项目和高层写字楼的建设过程,及城市规划、城市设计的相关知识; 3. 学习掌握高层建筑结构知识、空间造型、交通组织、防火要求等; 4. 培养独立调研和相互协作的能力;
5. 了解相关的构造、材料、结构、设备知识;
6. 通过模拟训练,了解建筑单体、群体、综合体、城市的概念和相互关系。 7.
四. 设计要求:
1. 明确设计概念,宏观把握整体设计;
2. 符合购物和办公群体的行为心理特征,满足使用功能; 3. 做好室内空间和流线的设计; 4. 做好室外场地环境的设计;
5. 创造符合“城市”特征的建筑形象; 6. 绘图表达规范、构图均衡、图面美观。 7.
五. 规划设计要求:
1. 用地范围内保留建筑为市文物保护单位“皇华馆”,基地南侧的五一百货大楼、东侧的历史
建筑五一路邮局保留,由学生提出保护方案,需有充分理由。 2. 满足国家规范以及当地城市规划技术管理规定要求。 3. 建筑高度不应超过80米。
4. 场地内考虑集中地上停车场,停车数量不少于60辆。 5. 场地内考虑集中城市绿地,面积不少于4000㎡。
六. 设计内容:
结合项目用地区位及总平面布局,合理设计综合性购物中心和高层写字楼。基地占地面积:28350㎡。新建建筑总建筑面积58000㎡(±5%),地下部分8000㎡,地上部50000㎡,包括商业
f third generation Central led collective, banner Deng Xiao-ping's theory great flag, insisted liberation thought, and facts, and times, in both at home and abroad political storm, and conomic risk, severe test before, relies on party and people, defended China features Socialist, created socialist market new system, created full open new situation, advance party of construction new of great engineering, founded \sentative\nt thought, Continue to steer the ship of reform and opening up forward on the right. Comrade Jiang Zemin said: \ngthening and improving the party's mass work in the new situation, it is of decisive significance to consolidating the ruling Foundation of the party. \nd some of the world's major lessons learned from the success of the old party of the party, Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out:\biggest political advantage of our party is in close contact with the masses, the most dangerous after the ruling party was divorced from the masses. \said:%uction, only the understanding, support and participation of the people, people's enthusiasm and creativity into full play in order to advance; the leadership of the party, only the tie and win the masses embraced, can be consolidated and strengtmembers and cadres, masses are the land within the jurisdiction of the common people. The second characteristic of the masses, is that we have common interests. Masses are manifestations of each specific people, but the crowd is a comprehensive political concept, refers to people with common political and economic interests in the period of social transformation, social differentiation between the interests of the masses is large, if you do not find the interest in doing mass work, the party members and cadres, will be in a passive position. The third characteristic of the masses学生也可根据场地特征确定商业形态和空间形态,并提出充分理由。
(二)、写字楼部分:26000㎡
1. 写字楼20000㎡,自拟功能6000㎡。
2. 标准层平面设计要求:以开敞式办公为主,兼顾分隔使用或出租。
3. 建筑为集中空调,全新风系统。热源及采暖由区域锅炉房集中供热,考虑楼宇自动化由物业
统一管理。
4. 楼内不设职工餐厅及厨房,由快餐公司提供餐饮服务,但应设公共咖啡厅等员工休闲空间,
并应在总图设计时考虑职工活动空间,视用地条件争取设网球场及篮球场各一处。
5. 建筑形象庄重大方,能体现写字楼的特征,个性鲜明。并控制大面积玻璃幕墙的使用。裙房
应结合使用功能表现出大众服务特征形象。 6. 出租写字层应考虑整租、分租等多种使用方式分隔的可能性需要,注意不同功能部分流线不
应交叉。
7. 写字楼按绿色建筑设计,方案中应特别关注绿色建筑概念和技术的应用。
(三)、地下部分:8000㎡
主要分三种功能:停车库、商场库房、设备用房。停车数量≥150辆(小型车),库房面积1000㎡,设备用房包括但不限于:变配电室200㎡,弱电室30㎡,空调机房400㎡,水泵房200㎡。
(注:建筑面积上下浮动不得大于5%)
七. 图纸要求: 草图 正式图(1号图满裱) 概念设计 建筑策划、场地分析、体量分析 总平面图1:1000; 一草 总平面图1:1000; 各层平面图、立面图(至少二个)、剖面图。(比例1: 概念深化、空间意向 200-1:250); 功能分析、交通分析等 外观透视图:不小于二分之一图面(至少一个) 二草 内容和比例同正式图。工作模型:室内效果图(至少二个),工作模型完成后拍照,照片1∕400~1/200,以体块为主,适不少于2张,裱贴于图纸上。 当考虑细部。可结合计算机3D模设计说明包括主要构思说明及经济技术指标。 型共同推敲方案, 三草 内容和比例同正式图 表现方法 不限 手绘彩色渲染(不得用硫酸纸表现)或计算机绘图 注:总平面图、平面图、立面图、剖面图的表达深度详见《建筑工程设计文件编制深度规定》
hened. \pointed out that strengthening and improving the party's work style construction, maintaining the party's flesh-and-blood ties with the masses is the core problem, the key is to do solid work, implement, resolutely oppose and overcome formalism. Comrade Jiang Zemin stressed that all the work and policies of the party, are in compliance with the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people to the highest degree, to the majority of people are not satisfied with the fundamental guidelines, strive to make our workers, farmers, intellectuals and other people enjoy ... Single, everyone seemed to know. But well known does not mean perfect. Some party members and leading cadres, consider contacting their small departments, within a small circle of people, or contact individual owners, the entrepreneur, is the masses, this idea is obviously not correct. The Communist Party of China, people should have three characteristics. First, the people should be the most social, is a Department within the scope of the majority. Specific to the party and Government departments, especially the cadres working in the Central and State organs, mass is the 1.3 billion Chinese people, work for the partyproblems that cannot be ignored. Some leaders unwilling to do masses work, masses concept weak, on masses feelings not deep, pendulum not are with masses of relationship, think masses work is revolutionary war era of things, now obsolete has, buried business work, ignored masses work of situation compared General; some leaders not do masses work, old method regardless of with, new not with, not understand masses psychological, not understand masses wishes, not said masses language, work method simple stiff, caused masses of conflict and antipathy; some leaders can't do masses work, Faced with a lot of contradictions among the people worry about fear, panic set in encounter group events, nd some are even mismanaged, inflame, so work has suffered heavy losses, and so on. These problems we are soberly aware, enhancing the party's ruling capability, the maintenance and development of the party's advanced nature and purity, and to enhance the ability of party committees and leading cadres are good people. Attach great importance to and is good at doing mass work, has become the new urgent situation strengthening the party's governing capacity-building tasks. Combined practice of maintaining flesh-and-blood ties with the masses, urged the broad masses of party members and cadres, especially all levels ... Processing to improve as a guide to the country. \d is summed up these new things, be promoted. \s is a vivid manifestation of the Deng Xiaoping's mass. Deng also put people \ppy happy\omise not to promise\point and destination of developing guidelines, policies, and as the only standard for measuring compliance with the wishes of the masses of the people. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping theory, Central Government adopted a serieof important measures to strengthen links with the masses. In December 1989, the CPC Central Committee made on adhering to and perfecting the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, closely for CPC and the democratic parties and the relationship between the part of the masses that they contact, effectively carrying out the mass line, played a positive role. In March 1990, the 13 plenary session adopted the decision on strengthening contacts with the masses of the Party noted that \ated and developed in the long struggle of the party's mass line, is to realize the party's ideological line, the fundamental political and organizational work route\n always maintain flesh-and-blood ties and development of the masses, is directly related to the rise and fall of the rise and fall of the party and State. In September 1994, 14 adopted by the plenary session of the Party on strengthening decision on several major issues of party building. The requirements of the decision of the party's leading bodies and leading cadres should develop a democratic style of work, come from the masses, to the masses, together, stick to the mass line. Party of 13 session four in the plenary yihou, to Jiang comrade for core of party 八. 时间进度安排: 本课周次 1 学校周次 1 任务 内 容 讲课,基地调查、查阅资料,策划书讨论、商业建筑、高层建筑建筑设计原理 制作沙盘,提出设计概念 分组并建立总平设计、单体设计关系链建筑策划、完成建筑策划 概念设计、调研分析 结合调研成果和建筑策划进行总平面布置,提供三个以上构思,明确概念。 一草(每个同学的设计包括商场和写字楼两部分内容,提出A同学和B同学的不同方案) 二草(依据A同学的方案,A同学做商场,B同学做写字楼,同步进行) 三草 概念深化,进行总平面布置,完成建筑策划。 明确商场、写字楼空间及形体构成关系 AB两位同学为基本单元协同设计,确定平面布局 内容及比例同正式图 工作模型1∕400~1∕200,以体块为主,适当考虑细部,可结合计算机3D模型共同推敲方案。 内容、比例和图面同正式图 彩色渲染或计算机绘图 15. 《钢筋混凝土高层建筑结构设计与施工规程》 (JGJ3-91) 16. 《建筑抗震设计规范》 17. 《高层建筑设计手册》 18. 《世界建筑》,《建筑学报》,《时代建筑》,《名筑》,《建筑创作》,《世界建筑导报》。
2 3 4 5 6(国庆) 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 正式图(A同学完成商场设计,B同学完成写字楼设计) 评图、快题训练 二草(依据B同学的方案,B上下游关系互换,深化第三周一草方案 同学做商场,A同学做写字楼, 同步进行) 三草 内容、比例和图面同正式图 正式图(B同学完成商场设计,彩色渲染或计算机绘图 A同学完成写字楼设计) 九. 参考资料:
1. 《建筑师设计手册》(中册) (中国建筑工业出版社) 2. 《现代商业建筑的规划与设计》 (天津大学出版社) 3. 《现代商业建筑设计》 (中国建筑工业出版社) 4. 《商业设施》 (中国建筑工业出版社) 5. 《捷得国际建筑师事务所》 (中国建筑工业出版社) 6. 《购物中心开发、设计与管理》 (中国建筑工业出版社) 7. 《建筑设计资料集》 (中国建筑工业出版社) 8. 《商业建筑设计规范》
9. 《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》 (GBJ45-82) 10. 《汽车库设计防火规范》 (GBJ67-84) 11. 《建筑防雷设计规范》 (GBJ57-83) 12. 《民用建筑设计通则》 (JGJ37-87) 13. 《办公建筑设计规范》 (JGJ67-89) 14. 《方便残疾人使用的城市道路和建筑物设计规范》 (JGJ50-88)
f third generation Central led collective, banner Deng Xiao-ping's theory great flag, insisted liberation thought, and facts, and times, in both at home and abroad political storm, and economic risk, severe test before, relies on party and people, defended China features Socialist, created socialist market new system, created full open new situation, advance party of construction new of great engineering, founded \sentative\nt thought, Continue to steer the ship of reform and opening up forward on the right. Comrade Jiang Zemin said: \ngthening and improving the party's mass work in the new situation, it is of decisive significance to consolidating the ruling Foundation of the party. \hrough our party and some of the world's major lessons learned from the success of the old party of the party, Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out:\political advantage of our party is in close contact with the masses, the most dangerous after the ruling party was divorced from the masses. \said:\n, only the understanding, support and participation of the people, people's enthusiasm and creativity into full play in order to advance; the leadership of the party, only the tie and win the masses embraced, can be consolidated and strengthened. \pointed out that strengthening and improving the party's work style construction, maintaining the party's flesh-and-blood ties with the masses is the core problem, the key is to do solid work, implement, resolutely oppose and overcome formalism. Comrade Jiang Zemin stressed that all the work and policies of the party, are in compliance with the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people to the highest degree, to the majority of people are not satisfied with the fundamental guidelines, strive to make our workers, farmers, intellectuals and other people enjoy ... Single, everyone seemed to know. But well known does not mean perfect. Some party members and leading cadres, consider contacting their small departments, within a small circle of people, or contact individual owners, the entrepreneur, is the masses, this idea is obviously not correct. The Communist Party of China, people should have three characteristics. First, the people should be the most social, is a Department within the scope of the majority. Specific to the party and Government departments, especially the cadres working in the Central and State organs, mass is the 1.3 billion Chinese people, work for the party
members and cadres, masses are the land within the jurisdiction of the common people. The second characteristic of the masses, is that we have common interests. Masses are manifestations of each specific people, but the crowd is a comprehensive political concept, refers to people with common political and economic interests in the period of social transformation, social differentiation between the interests of the masses is large, if you do not find the interest in doing mass work, the party members and cadres, will be in a passive position. The third characteristic of the masses2