Unit 2 English around the world
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The________(官员) visitedtheair________(基地)．
2．ShespeaksEnglish________(流利地)，but______(实际上)sheonlystudiedEnglishfortwoyears.
3．AtfirstIdidn’tunderstandhis________(本地的) language，but________(逐渐地) Icametoknowwhathesaid.
4．She________(辨认) themanwhoattackedher.Thepolicehadfoundhis____________(身份证)．
5．Theman____________(频繁地) lookedathiswatch.Fromthe________(表情) onhisface，hewasveryanxious.
Ⅱ.选词填空
suchas，evenif，makegooduseof，playapartin，alargenumberof
1．Isaw________________________peopleweregatheringattheschoolgate. 2．Mostboyslikeballgames，________________basketballandfootball. 3．Asayoungman，he________anactive________politics.
4．Weshould________________________everyminutetoreadEnglish. 5．________________Ihavetosellmyhouse，I’llkeepmybusinessgoing. Ⅲ.完成句子
1．现在，在工作中使用电脑的人比以往任何时候都多。
Nowadays，________peopleusecomputersintheirwork______________________. 2．现在生产的手机与五年前生产的有很大不同。
Mobilephones____________________areverydifferentfromthose___________________. 3．你认为谁是你们城市最好的足球队员？
Who________________isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity? 4．很难分辨出这两个版本有什么区别。
Itwashardto______________________________thetwoversions. Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Itis________toarguewithhim.Hewon’tchangehismind. A．usefulB．useless C．hopefulD．helpful
2．Judgingfromhis________，hemustbefromthesouth. A．accentB．words C．languageD．mouth
3．Icanhardly________howgratefulIamforyourhelp. A．experienceB．explain C．expressD．exchange
4．Thesceneryinmyhometownisbeautifulbeyond________. A．communicationB．situation C．organizationD．expression
5．Winningthecompetition________anendtohisfinancialproblems. A．comeB．makeC．leadD．put
6．Besidesdieting(节食)，exercising________animportantpartinlosingweight. A．playsB．makesC．takesD．gives 7．Muchofthepowerofthetradeunionshasbeenlost.________，theirpoliticalinfluenceshouldbeverygreat.
A．AsaresultB．AsusualC．EvensoD．Sofar
8．________wewillcomeandpickyouup? A．Doyouexpectwhattime B．Doyouexpectwhen C．Whattimedoyouexpect D．Whattimeyouexpect
9．Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney________inthelibrary. A．discoveredB．tobediscovered C．discoveringD．havingdiscovered
10．Thesecatslookedexactlyalike—howcouldyou________themapart? A.makeB.takeC.tellD.say
1．basevt.以??为基础；n.基部；基地；基础 ________n．地下室
________adj.基本的，基础的 【归纳拓展】
(1)base...on...＝bebasedon...根据??；以??为基础 (2)onthebaseof以??为基础 amilitarybase军事基地
(1)Hisfirstbooktobepublishednextmonthisbasedonatruestory.(2010·陕西，19) 他的第一本书下个月就要出版了，这本书是根据一个真实故事写的。 (2)Hisargumentshaveasoundeconomicbase. 他的论点有充分的经济上的根据。 【活学活用】
(1)Thisis________________________oflanguageteaching. 这是语言教学的基本理论。
(2)Thefilm________________anovelbySinclairLewis. 这部电影取材于辛克莱·刘易斯的小说。 (3)Withoutfacts，wecan’tformaworthwhileopinionforweneedtohavefactualknowledge________ourthinking.(2011·宁波调研)
A．whichtobebasedon B．whichtobaseupon C．uponwhichtobase D．towhichtobebased
2．commandv. & n．命令；指令；掌握；指挥 【归纳拓展】
commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事
commandthatsb.(should) do...命令某人?? haveagoodcommandof掌握??，精通?? at/byone’scommand听某人支配，奉某人之命
Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’scommand.
(2008·重庆，完形填空)
司机站到列车员一边，重复着他的命令。
【活学活用】
(1)Thegeneral________________thetroopsattackatonce.将军下令军队立刻进攻。 (2)CaptainPicardcommandedthecrew________________themaindeck. 皮卡德船长命令船员汇报主甲板的情况。
(3)Thegeneralcommandedthatallthesoldiers________thenewssecret.(2011·杭州统考) A．keepB．keptC．keepingD．tokeep
3．requestv. & n．请求；要求 【归纳拓展】
requestthat...(should) do(虚拟语气)要求?? requestsb.todosth.请求某人做某事
requeststh.from/of sb.向某人要求/请求某物 atone’srequest＝attherequestofsb.应某人的要求 Weshouldconsiderthestudents’
requestthattheschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.(2009·重庆，31)
我们应该考虑学生的要求，学校图书室应该多提供一些科普书籍。 【活学活用】
(1)Thiskindofproduct______________________inthemarket. 这种产品在市场上大有需求。
(2)Herequestedthat________________________. 他要求将她解雇。
(3)Visitors________________________touchtheexhibits. 参观者请勿触摸展品。 (4)TheseEnglishnewspapershavebeenmuchin________. A．requestB．advanceC．handD．honour
4.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认 ________n．认出；认识 【归纳拓展】
recognizesb./one’svoice认出某人(听出某人的声音) recognizesb./sth.as/tobe...承认某人(物)是?? berecognizedas...被公认为/承认是?? (1)Weallrecognizedhertalentfordancing. 我们都肯定她在舞蹈方面的才华。
(2)Lawrence’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius. 劳伦斯的小说最后被公认为天才之作。 【活学活用】
(1)用recognize，realize，know的适当形式填空 Atfirst，
hedidn’t__________thathehadbeen________byhisoldfriendwhohe________verywellinthepast.
(2)Oprah (奥普拉)，thequeenofAmericandaytimetalkTV，is________oneofthemostpowerfulwomenintheworld.
A．raisedB．recognized
C．requestedD．recommended
5．comeup发芽；发生；走近；被讨论 【归纳拓展】
comeuptosth.达到??
comealong随同；(工作)有进展；(健康)好转；(用于祈使句)快，加油(相当于comeon) comeout出版；结果是；出来
Itwasagoodjoketocomeupbehindanakedboy，andpushhimintothepool.
从后面悄悄靠近一个裸身男孩，然后把他推入水中，这是很好玩的恶作剧。 【活学活用】
(1)Thequestionisboundto________________atthemeeting. 会上一定会讨论这个问题。
(2)Thestudentshavedecidedto________________________________. 同学们已决定提出和平解决的办法。
(3)Thiswasareallydifficultquestion，butalittleboy________agoodanswer. A．cameuptoB．cameout
C．cameupwithD．cameround