考研帮学堂电子配套讲义审题过程需要做到(1)确定主题,不能偏题(2)仔细查看direction,是否需要举例子说明问题(3)观察图片(图表)下面的中文标题或英文标题第二节文章结构的组建-功能段(1)
(一)描述段:三句成段第一句:导入句A.直入画面Fromthecartoon/picturegivenabove,wecanobservethat…/Asisvividlydepictedinthepicture,…B:现象导入Thereisapublicdiscussionnowadaysovertheproblemof…Recentlytheissueof…hasbeenbroughtintofocus.Nowpeopleinsignificantnumbersarecomingtorealizethat...OfallthephenomenathathavetakenplaceinChinainrecentyears,themostthought-provokingis…Thepastdecadeorsohaswitnessedtheissueof….C:发表感叹Whataworrying/eye-catchingsceneitis!Whatascaryandsensationalsceneitis!Howhorribleitis!D:名言导入Justasxxxputsit,“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.”Theideaispreciselyandapparentlyspecifiedintheabovepicturepresentedinfrontofus,inwhich…第8页考研帮学堂电子配套讲义图表作文整体描述,不牵涉具体数据增减和趋势Fromthebar/curve/pie/tablechartgivenabove,wecanobservethatsth.experiencedsomechangesduringthepastseveralyears.第二句:图片或图表的描述第三句:揭示内涵+旁文注解揭示内涵①Wecanconcludefromthepicturethat.../Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepicturethat...②Thepictureisaimedatdoingsth./designed/intendedtodosth.③Thepicturehighlights/putsaspotlightonsth./Thepicturegivesaninsightintosth.④Thepainter/cartoonistaimstoshow/tellus…⑤Thepicturedemonstrates/displays/reflects/reveals/showsa…phenomenon/problem/trend.⑥Thefigurative/metaphorical/symbolic/hiddenmeaningofthepictureisthat....⑦Themessageconveyedbythepictureisthat....旁文注解①Inthemeanwhile,thereareacoupleofhugeChinesecharacterswhichread...②Meanwhile,animpressivesentenceontheupper/lowerpartofthispicturereads...③Thecartooniscaptioned...第三节功能段(1)——图片描述描述讲解第9页考研帮学堂电子配套讲义旅程之“余”FinancialSourcesofCollegeStudents第10页考研帮学堂电子配套讲义Students’UseofComputerChangesintheOwnershipofhouses第11页考研帮学堂电子配套讲义图表作文具体数据增减和趋势的话术展示(1)Thetableshowsthechangesinthenumberof……overtheperiodfrom……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。(2)Ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshavetakenplacein……从图中可以看出,……发生了巨大变化。(3)Fromthetable/chart/diagram/figure,wecanseeclearlythat……oritisclear/apparentfromthechartthat……从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到……(4)ThistableshowsthechangingproportionofA&Bfrom……to……该表格描述了……年到……年间A与B的比例关系。(5)Overtheperiodfrom……to……,the……remainedlevel.在……至……期间,……基本不变。(6)Thenumberof……remainedsteady/stablefrom(month/year)to(month/year)。……月(年)至……月(年)……的数量基本不变。(7)Thenumbersharplywentupto……数字急剧上升至……(8)Thepercentageof……stayedthesamebetween……and…………至……期间……的比率维持不变。(9)Thefigurespeakedat……in(month/year)……的数目在……月(年)达到顶点,为……(10)Thepercentageof……issightlylarger/smallerthanthatof…………的比例比……的比例略高(低)。(11)Thereisnotagreatdealofdifferencebetween……and…………与……的区别不大。(12)……decreasedyearbyyearwhile……increasedsteadily.第12页