2016年中考英语模拟试题 满分：120分 时间： 100分钟

第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共60分）

一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. Tom likes playing ______ guitar, he usually talks about it with his friends at ________lunchtime.

A. an, a B. the, a C. a , an D. the, an 2. —Where’s your brother?

—He ________ Beijing on business and he will come back in 2 weeks.

A. has been to B. was going to C. has gone to D. went

3. ---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. ---Great! But don't forget to tell them______. A. what should they eat at the festival B. why people enjoy the full moon

C. what kind of race is often held D. How do people celebrate it

4. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 5. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn't know ________ doctors could cure it.

A. if B. that C. what D. why 6. One of the popular expressions in 2012 ________“Positive energy”.

A. is B. are C. was D. were 7. — Is it OK if I keep this photo? —______. I have another copy. A. Sorry, no B. No, I’m not sure C. Yes, that’s fine D. Don’t mention it 8.— Where is Joan?

— She a novel in her study. A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading 9.Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her . A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieths D. fiftieth 10.Mr. Wu teaches _______English. We all like _____________. A. our; him B. us; him C. us; her D. our; her 11.---How long can I ________this novel Gulliver’s Travel? ---Only two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. return D. keep 12.—Is your sleeping problem getting better? —No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that? A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours

C. the early bird catches the worm D. every dog has its day 13.--- I'd like some more apple juice. --- Sorry, there's ________________left. A. nothing B. none C. few D. a few 14.The car was out of ______________and hit a tree by the road. A. danger B. breath C. control D. practice

15.The new film The Left Ear___________ by Su Youpeng a few months ago, who is also a famous singer. A. is directed B. was directed C. directed D. directs

二.完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

My mother used to ask me what the most 16 part of the body is. Through the years I would guess at 17 I thought was the correct answer.

When I was younger, I thought 18 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you 19 thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”

Several years passed 20 she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it 21 be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning 22 , but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” Over the years, Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting 23 every year, my child.”

Then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was 24 . My Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our 25 good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”

I was shocked when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 26 between her and me. She saw the confusion 27 my face and told me, “This question is very important.” I saw her eyes full of tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 28 .” I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”

She replied, “No, it is because it can 29 the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. 30 needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” 16. A. clever B. beautiful C. important D. different 17. A. that B. what C. it D. which 18. A. sound B. light C. sight D. smell 19. A. stop B. try C. keep D. forget 20. A. after B. before C. then D. but 21. A. should B. must C. can D. may 22. A. well B. fast C. slowly D. badly 23. A. smarter B. older C. younger D. bigger 24. A. speaking B. crying C. laughing D. shouting 25. A. first B. second C. third D. final 26. A. trick B. joke C. game D. question 27. A. in B. on C. at D. off 28. A. ear B. eye C. face D. shoulder 29. A. hold B. carry C. touch D. bring 30. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Anybody 三．阅读理解（15*2=30）

A

Characters: Evan, Mrs. Bordoni, Mr. Contei, Rita. Marco. Tom Setting: An elementary school

Mrs. Bordoni: (Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You need to go straight to your classrooms, children. (A shy boy walks up, looking nervous. ) What is your name? Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan.

Mrs. Bordoni: Welcome to Northside. I’m the principal(校长). Mrs. Bordoni. Evan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning.

Mrs. Bordoni: I know you are new to our school, but you will like it here. I will take you to your classroom. Evan: I didn’t want to move… and leave my friends. Mrs. Bordoni: You will have friends here. You’ll see. Mrs. Bordoni: Here’s your room, 106.

Mr. Cortez: Welcome to our class! I’m Mr. Cortez. Evan: (The class looks at him. He speaks softly) Hello.

Mr. Cortez: We are talking about a story we just read. Who can tell Evan what it was about? Rita: This family moves to a new state. Their story is both funny and sad. Evan: (Cheering up) Did they like the new place?

Marco: Not at first. But they made lots of new friends.

Mr. Cortez: What happened to make them change their minds?

Tom: The girl from next door said he needed help. When they got to her house, a sign said, “Welcome”. Marco: It was a surprise party for them. The whole family was laughing. Mr. Cortez: The neighbors made the family feel welcome.

Mrs. Bordoni: (Stands in the doorway) Evan, it’s time for lunch. (They enter the lunchroom. A sign says, “Welcome Evan”. ) It is hard to change schools and leave old friends. Now, we are your friends. Evan: (Smiles) I can’t believe you did this for me. 31. Who is Rita in the play? A. The principal. B. The teacher. C. Evan’s new classmate. D. Evan’s old friend.

32. The words in brackets, such as “(A shy boy walks up, looking nervous,)” tell _____. A. what the play is about

B. What the writer acts in the play

C. what the characters are saying to each other

D. what the characters are doing and how they are acting 33. How does Evan feel at the beginning of the play?

A. He is happy because he makes some new friends. B. He is afraid because he can’t find the new school. C. He is angry because the others don’t talk to him.

D. He is nervous because it is his first day in a new school. 34. Which is the correct order according to the play? a. Evan is taken to the classroom.

b. Evan’s new classmates tell him a story.

c. Evan meets the principal, Mrs. Bordoni, at the school gate.

d. Evan enters the lunchroom and finds the sign “Welcome Evan”. A. a-c-b-d B. c-a-b-d C. d-a-c-b D. b-c-d-a

B

Birthday Traditions in Different Countries

England

Certain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it’s being prepared．If your piece of cake has a coin in it，then you will be rich．Also，when it’s your birthday，your friends give you the“bumps”．They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor；one for each year you lived，then another one or two for luck．

Denmark

A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a

birthday．Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he/she is sleeping，so he/she will see them at once upon awakening．

Holland

Special year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crown”years．The birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthday．The family also decorates the birthday child’s chair at the dining room table with flowers，paper streamers and balloons．

Canada

The birthday child’s nose is greased（涂抹）with butter for good luck．The greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/her．In some parts of Canada，the birthday person even receives a punch（一拳）for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luck．

Brazil

The birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been alive．The birthday person also gives the first piece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative，usually mom or dad．

Korea

There is a big family party on the first birthday．The table is set with food，and four items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and money．The item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future：excellent student，good with hands，long life or riches．

South Africa

On the twenty-first birthday，a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future．

35．The following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for ． A．giving a pull on the ear B．having a big family party

C．greasing butter on the nose D．flying a flag at the child’s bed 36．In which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially？

A．Canada and England． B．Denmark and Korea． C．Brazil and Holland． D．Holland and South Africa． 37．The passage mainly tells us ．

A．people in different countries have their own special year birthdays

B．people in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways[来源:Z,xx,k.Com] C．people always have a big birthday party at home in different countries D．people always know a 1-year-old baby’s future from the item he chooses

C

Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair,or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.

The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Aamsung CEO spent a lot of time talking abput the Internet things. He said that five years from now,every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things,no matter whether it’s a remote control or a washing machine.

So, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well,think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.

An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people’s faces and has an infrared sensr(红外传感器),so even if it’s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know,it can tell you that ,too.

But according to MIT Technology Roview, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don’t

have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Morever, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this ,many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 menbers by late 2014. So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? I t may happen sooner than you think.

38. What does the article mainly talk about? A. Advantages of living with the Internte B.Disadvantages of living with the Internte C. The coming ” Internet of things” D.The imposslble ” Internet of things”

39. Which of the following can support the idea “how will household objects connected to the Internet work?” A. A warm chair connected to the Internte B. Dog food bowls connected to the Internte

C. A remote comtrol made by the Samsung Company D. An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor. 40. Paragraph 5 is mainly about _________

A. the possible problems of” the Internte of things” B. the problems with early connecten-home objects C. how to get different new machines working together D. how to solve the ” the Internte of things” problems

41. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone(语气) in the article? A. Doubtful B. Hopeful C. Humorous D. Worried

D

Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.

British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They

travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and lowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.

Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.

What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phone. 42. In a traffic jams on the road, ________. A. drivers can drive fast B. drivers can drive carelessly C. cars are not moving fast D. cars will stop working

43. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the ________ of trains. A. speed B. safety C. services D. problems 44. Londoners often travel by train because trains are ________.