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正确答案:C

(27)A mismatch between the real world and the mental model is termed

? ? ?

A.an illusion B.an hallucination C.a dream

正确答案:A

(28)The Coriolis illusion can produce an unpleasant tumbling sensation. It is most likely to occur when

?

A.The head is turned rapidly from left to right during visual flight.

?

B.The head is bowed forward rapidly during instrument flight.

?

C.An aircraft which has been in a shallow turn for some time rolls back to level flight.

正确答案:B

(29)The illusion of being in a noseup attitude which may occur during a rapid acceleration takeoff is known as

? ? ?

A.inversion illusion B.autokinesis

C.somatogravic illusion

正确答案:C

(30)Sudden penetration of fog can create the illusion of

? ? ?

A.pitching up B.pitching down C.leveling off

正确答案:A

(31)Haze can give the illusion that the aircraft is

? ?

A.farther from the runway than it actually is B.the same distance from the runway as when there is no restriction to visibility

?

C.closer to the runway than it actually is

正确答案:A

(32)On approach to a long thin runway with rising terrain towards the threshold with provide which of the following apparent visual effects?

? ? ?

A.No effect a normal approach path will be experienced B.Overshooting

C.Overshoot than undershoot when on short final

正确答案:C

(33)A pilot engaged in a prolonged constant bank and in a balanced turn will perceive himself to be flying?

? ?

A.at a constant angle of bank

B.in a turn in the apposite direction

?

C.straight and level

正确答案:C

(34)When making a landing over darkened or featureless terrain such as water or snow, a pilot should be aware of the possibility of illusion the approach may appear to be too

? ? ?

A.shallow B.high C.low

正确答案:B

(35)The most effective way to deal with an episode of disorientation in flight is to

?

A.keep a constant look-out for glimpses of the natural horizon outside

? ?

B.rely absolutely on the aircraft instrument C.keep the control column central and maintain a constant power

正确答案:B

(36)The perception of color is a function of the

?

A.cones on the retina and is diminished in dim ambient lighting

?

B.rods on the retina and is diminished in dim ambient lighting

?

C.cones on the retina and is diminished in bright lighting conditions

正确答案:A

(37)Greyout generally occurs at

? ? ?

A.+3G B.+2.5G C.+4.5G

正确答案:A

(38)The proprioceptive system generates sensation from

? ? ?

A.the semicircular canals

B.the skeletal muscles, joints and tendons C.the otolith

正确答案:B

(39)Which organic of the body sense(s) acceleration?

? ? ?

A.The vestibular apparatus. B.The eustachian tabe. C.The tympanic membrane.

正确答案:A

(40)The somatogravic illusion falsely identifying a level acceleration as a steep climb, is most likely to be encountered

?

A.during a go-around in a high performance aircraft when flying visually

?

B.during and just after take-off in a high performance aircraft on a dark night

?

C.during an approach to a poorly lit runway on a dark night

正确答案:B

(41)The static organ is responsible for the perception of linear acceleration. The statement is

? ? ?

A.right B.wrong

正确答案:A

(42)What illusion, if any, can rain on the windscreen create?

? ? ?

A.Does not cause illusions. B.Lower than actual. C.Higher than actual.

正确答案:C

(43)Which of the following organs mediates the sense of balance?

? ? ?

A.Eustachian tube B.The cochlea

C.The semicircular canals

正确答案:C

(44)Which of the following is the most likely cause of disorientation?