Ö±³ÝÔ²Öù³ÝÂÖµÄÉè¼Æ¼°¼Ó¹¤¹¤ÒÕ ÏÂÔر¾ÎÄ

·Ö Àà ºÅ ÃÜ ¼¶£º

ºÓÄÏ»úµç¸ßµÈר¿ÆѧУ

±Ï Òµ ÂÛ ÎÄ

Ìâ Ä¿£º Ö±³ÝÔ²Öù³ÝÂÖµÄÉè¼Æ¼°¼Ó¹¤¹¤ÒÕ

ÐÕ Ãû ÇغÍÉ­ ѧ ºÅ 100214132

ϵ ±ð »ú µç ϵ ר Òµ Êý¿Ø¼¼Êõ Ö¸ µ¼ ½Ì ʦ ¸¶¾¸

ÂÛÎÄÌá½»ÈÕÆÚ Äê ÔÂ

¸Å Êö

³ÝÂÖÊÇ»úеÐÐÒµÁ¿´óÃæ¹ãµÄ»ù´¡¼þ£¬¹ã·ºÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ»ú´²£¬Æû³µ£¬Ä¦Íгµ£¬Å©»ú£¬½¨Öþ»úе£¬¹¤³Ì»úе£¬º½¿Õ£¬±øÆ÷£¬¹¤¾ßµÈÁìÓò£¬¶øÇÒ¶Ô¼Ó¹¤¾«¶È£¬Ð§ÂʺÍÈáÐÔÌá³öÁËÔ½À´Ô½¸ßµÄÒªÇó¡£³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤¼¼ÊõµÄ·¢Õ¹ÓÐËĸö½×¶Î£¬·Ö±ðÊÇ£º¹«ÔªÇ°400-200ÄêµÄÊÖ¹¤ÖÆ×÷½×¶Î£¬18ÊÀ¼ÍºóµÄ»úе·ÂÐν׶Σ¬19ÊÀ¼ÍºóµÄ»úе·¶³É¼Ó¹¤½×¶ÎÒÔ¼°20ÊÀ¼Í80Äê´úÖÁ½ñµÄÊý¿Ø¼¼Êõ¼Ó¹¤½×¶Î¡£

³ÝÂÖÏÖÔÚÔÚ¹úÄÚ¾ø´ó²¿·ÖÈÔ²ÉÓÃÆÕͨ»ú´²¼Ó¹¤£¬¾«¶ÈÄÑÒÔÌá¸ß¡£¾ÝÓйØ×ÊÁÏÏÔʾ£¬µ½1995Äêµ×£¬ÎÒ¹úÓµÓгÝÂÖ»ú´²79485̨£¬ÆäÖÐÊý¿Ø³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤»ú´²½ö385̨¡£³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤»ú´²É豸³Â¾É£¬ÆäÖÐ53£¥µÄ»ú´²ÒÑʹÓÃ16ÄêÒÔÉÏ£¬ÒÑʹÓÃÁË6£­15ÄêµÄ»ú´²Õ¼31£¥£¬Ö»Óв»µ½16£¥µÄ»ú´²Ê¹ÓÃÄêÏÞ²»µ½15Äê¡£¶ø¶Ô³ÝÂÖÌرðÊÇÆû³µ³ÝÂÖÖÆÔìÒªÇóÒ²²»¶ÏÌá¸ß£¬ÔÚÎÒ¹ú£¬ÓÉÓÚ³ÝÂÖµÄÖÊÁ¿²»ÄܴﵽͼֽҪÇó£¬ÖÂʹ³ÝÂÖÏäÔëÒô´ó£¬ÊÙÃü¶Ì£¬´Ó¶øÑÏÖØÖÆÔ¼ÁËÕû»úµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬ÕâµãÔÚÆû³µÐÐÒµ±íÏÖµÃÓÈΪÑÏÖØ¡£ÎªÁËÂú×ã¶Ô³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤ÖÐÖÊÁ¿ºÍ¼Ó¹¤Ð§ÂʵÃÒªÇ󣬴Ó1995ÄêÒÔÀ´´óÁ¿½ø¿ÚÊý¿Ø³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤»ú´²¡£

½ü¼¸Ä꣬³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤¼¼ÊõÔÚ·¢Õ¹µÄ¹ý³ÌÖÐÓ¿ÏÖÁËһЩй¤ÒÕ£ºÄ¥ÁÏÁ÷¹âÕû¼Ó¹¤¹¤ÒÕ£¬Ä¥-çñÁªºÏ¹¤ÒÕ¡£ÏàÐÅÔÚ²»¾ÃµÄ½«À´£¬³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤¼¼Êõ±Ø¶¨»á³¯×ÅÊý¿Ø»¯¡¢ÖÇÄÜ»¯¡¢¸ßËÙ»¯¡¢¼¯³É»¯¡¢»·±£»¯µÄ·½Ïò·¢Õ¹¡£ ±¾ÎÄÖ÷Òª½éÉÜÄ¥³Ý¼¼ÊõµÄÓ¦Óᣠ¡ÑÄ¥³Ý¼Ó¹¤¼¼Êõ×îз¢Õ¹ÏÖ×´

²ÉÓÃÄ¥³Ý¼Ó¹¤µÄ³ÝÂÖ¾ßÓеʹ«¶¯ÔëÒô¡¢¸ß´«¶¯Ð§Âʺͳ¤Ê¹ÓÃÊÙÃüµÄÓŵ㡣ĥ³Ý¼Ó¹¤Ôø±»ÈÏΪÊÇÒ»ÖÖÓÃÓÚº½¿Õ»òÆäËü¸ß¼¼ÊõÁìÓòµÄ°º¹ó³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤ÊֶΡ£ÏÖÔÚ£¬ÓÉÓÚÄ¥³Ý»úµÄЧÂÊÌá¸ßÁË£¬É°ÂÖÐÔÄÜÒ²¸üºÃ£¬¸ß¶î³É±¾µÃÒÔ´ó·ùϽµ¡£ÓÉ´Ë£¬Ä¥³Ý¼Ó¹¤ÒÑ¿ªÊ¼´ó¹æÄ£Ó¦ÓÃÓÚ³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤ÖС£

Ä¥³Ý»ú¾­¹ýÈçϵÄһϵÁеÄÖØ´ó¸Ä½ø£¬Ê¹µÃЧÂÊÌá¸ßÁ˺ܶࡣ £¨1£©»úÔزâÁ¿

Ðí¶àÄ¥³Ý»úÒòÅ䱸ÁË»úÔزâÁ¿ÏµÍ³¶ø±äµÃ¸üΪ¾«È·¡£ÓÅÓÚʹÓÃÁËÔÚ»ú²âÁ¿£¬²»±Ø½«³ÝÂÖ´Ó¹¤×÷̨ÉϲðжÏÂÀ´Ë͵½ÆäËüµØ·½È¥¼ì²â£¬±ÜÃâÁËÔÙ¼Ó¹¤Ê±µÄ¶þ´Î°²×°Îó²î¡£¼Ó¹¤Ê±£¬ÏÈÓÉ»úÔزâÁ¿ÏµÍ³³õ²½·ÖÎö³ÝÂÖ£¬ÔÙ½«Êµ²â²ÎÊýÓëÀíÂÛÉè¼Æ²ÎÊý¶Ô±È£¬Çó³öËùÐèÐÞÕýÁ¿£¬¿ØÖÆϵͳ²É¼¯µ½ÕâЩÐÞÕýÊý¾Ýºó×Ô¶¯µ÷ÕûÄ¥³Ý¼Ó¹¤×´Ì¬£¬È»ºóÔÙ½øÐÐÄ¥³ÝºÍ²âÁ¿¡£Èç´Ë·´¸´Ñ­»·£¬Ö±ÖÁ´ïµ½ËùÐèµÄ¾«¶ÈÒªÇó¡£Ò»Ì廯»úÔزâÁ¿ºÍ»úÔØÐÞÕýϵͳʹÏÖ´úÄ¥³Ý»ú¸ü¼Ó¸ßЧ¡£ª¥

£¨2£©Ö±Çýµç»ú

½üÄêÀ´£¬½á¹¹½ô´ÕµÄÖ±Çýµç»úÔÚÉ°ÂÖÖ÷ÖáºÍ³ÝÂÖ¹¤¼þÖ÷ÖáÉϵÄʹÓÃÈÕ½¥Ôö¼Ó¡£Ö±ÇýÖ÷Öá¿É±ÜÃâ´«¶¯Á´Îó²î¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÔÚ¡°ÐÞÉ°ÂÖ¡ªÄ¥³ÝÂÖ¡±Ñ­»·ÖÐÔËÓÃÖ±Çýµç»ú£¬²¢ÅäÒԽϺõÄÉ°ÂֺͶàÖáÁª¶¯¿ØÖÆ£¬¿ÉÏû³ýÇÐÏ÷ÎÆ¡¢Æ«»û¼¸ºÎÐÎ×´¡¢³ÝÂÖʹÓÃÔëÒôµÄ¸ßƵÎó²î¼°Óк¦Õñ¶¯¡£ £¨3£©×Ô¶¯»¯

¡°×Ô¶¯»¯¡±Ò»´ÊÔ½À´Ô½¶àµØÓ¦ÓÃÓÚÄ¥³Ý¼Ó¹¤ÌرðÊÇÁ÷³Ì»¯Éú²úÖУ¬°üÀ¨¹¤¼þ°²×°¡¢»»µ¶ÒÔ¼°Ó빤¼þÁ÷³Ìͬ²½µÄ¿â´æ·ÖÀàµÈ¡£×Ô¶¯»¯Ïû³ýÁË»úÆ÷¿Õתʱ¼ä²¢ÓÐÀûÓÚ¼õÉÙ¹¤Ðò¼äµÈ´ýʱ¼ä¡£ £¨4£©Ä¥³Ý»úÈí¼þ

»ùÓÚWindowsµÄÈí¼þÒ²ÏñÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ¸öÈ˼ÆËã»úÒ»Ñù£¬¹ã·ºÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ½ñÌìµÄÄ¥³Ý»úÖУ¨Èç»ùÓÚWindowsµÄÉè¼ÆϵͳºÍÊý¿Øϵͳ£©¡£ÒÔÇ°Ö»ÄÜÒÔÖ½»æͼ£¬ÏÖÔÚ£¬Í¼ÐνçÃæºÍËã·¨Èí¼þÏà½áºÏµÄÉè¼Æ¼ÓÐÞÕýÈí¼þ°ü¿Éʹ³ÝÂÖ¼¸ºÎ³ß´çÉè¼Æ³ÌÐò»¯ºÍ¾Ö²¿ÖÆÔì·ÂÕ滯¡£ª¥

Çý¶¯¡¢¹öÖéË¿¸ÜºÍλÖô«¸ÐÆ÷ÈýÕß¼äµÄ¸ß¾«¶È±Õ»·¿ØÖÆÒòÈí¼þµÄÓ¦ÓöøµÃÒÔʵÏÖ¡£Ðí¶àÐÂÒ»´úÄ¥³Ý»úµÄ²¿¼þÅäÓÐÓëÇý¶¯µ¥Ôª·ÖÀëµÄλÖô«¸ÐÆ÷£¬Òò¶ø¾ßÓиü¸ßµÄ¾«¶ÈºÍÈÈÎȶ¨ÐÔ¡£¾ø¶ÔʽλÒÆ´«¸ÐÆ÷ºÍ¾ø¶Ô±àÂë¼¼Êõ±£Ö¤ÁËÔڸ߶¨Î»¾«¶ÈÇ°ÌáÏ£¬·´À¡Êý¾ÝµÄ¸ßËÙ´«ÊäºÍ»ú´²´«¶¯µÄÎȶ¨ÐÔ¡£ª¤

£¨5£©Ð²ÄÁÏÉ°ÂÖ

ÏȽøµÄÌմɽáºÏ¼ÁÉ°Âֺ͵ç¶ÆÁ¢·½µª»¯Åð£¨CBN£©É°ÂÖÓÐ×ÅͬÑù¸ßµÄÉú²úЧÂÊ¡£ÓÉÓÚ¡°»ìºÏ¿ÅÁ£¡±ÐͺϳÉÎïÖÐʹÓÃÁËвÄÁÏÒÔ¼°Õ³½Ó¹¤ÒյĽø²½£¬Ìá¸ßÁËÌմɽáºÏ¼ÁÉ°ÂÖµÄÇ¿ÈÍÐÔ¡¢ÐÎ×´¾«¶È±£³ÖÁ¦¡¢²ÄÁÏÇгýÁ¦ºÍÄÍÓÃÐÔ¡£ÕâЩÓÅÒìÐÔÄÜÀ´Ô´ÓÚ¸ßÐÔÄÜ¿ÅÁ£½á¹¹ºÍÔö´óµÄ¿×϶¶È¡£Í¬Ê±£¬Á¼ºÃµÄ¿ÅÁ£½á¹¹¼õÉÙÁËÄ¥Ï÷ѹÁ¦£¬½µµÍÁËÄ¥Ï÷ζȡ£

£¨6£©Ä¥Ï÷·ÑÓõĽµµÍ

Èç½ñ£¬Ä¥³Ý³É±¾´ó·ùϽµ£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòºÜ¶à£¬Èç»ùÓÚÄ£¿é»¯Éè¼ÆµÄ¸ßÐԼ۱ȻúÐÍ¡¢Êý¿Øϵͳ¡¢Á÷³Ì»¯Éú²úµÈ£¬¼´Ê¹ÊÇ×ÛºÏÁËÇ°ÊöËùÓÐÏȽø¼¼ÊõµÄÄ¥³Ý»úÒ²±ÈÒÔÇ°µÄ»úÐͱãÒ˵ö࣬´óÅúÁ¿Éú²úʹµ¥¼þÉú²úÖÜÆÚ±ÈÒÔÇ°Ëõ¶ÌÁË50%¡«70%£¬ËðºÄÆ·£¨É°Âֺͽð¸ÕʯÐÞÕýÆ÷µÈ£©³É±¾Ò²´ó·ùϽµ¡£

Ŀ ¼

µÚÒ»Õ ֱ³ÝÔ²Öù³ÝÂÖµÄÉè¼Æ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..2 1.1³ÝÂֵĻù´¡ÖªÊ¶............................................................................2 1.2³ÝÂÖ²ÄÁϵĺÏÀíÑ¡Ôñ.....................................................................4 1.3Ó°Ïì³ÝÂÖ¹¤×÷ƽÎÈÐԵļӹ¤Îó²î·ÖÎö.........................................8

µÚ¶þÕ ֱ³ÝÔ²Öù³ÝÂֵŤÒÕ·ÖÎö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­...¡­10 2.1ÖáÀàÁã¼þ¼Ó¹¤µÄ¹¤ÒÕ·Ïß.............................................................10 2.2³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤·½·¨.................................................................................10 2.3³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤·½°¸Ñ¡Ôñ¼°Ê¹ÓÃÒªÇó.....................................................14 2.4³ÝÂÖ¼Ó¹¤¹¤ÒÕ¹ý³Ì.........................................................................15

µÚÈýÕ ³ÝÂֵļӹ¤............................................................................19 3.1 Ô²Öù³ÝÂÖ³ÝÐμӹ¤·½·¨ºÍ¼Ó¹¤·½°¸¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.....19 3.2 µäÐͳÝÂÖÁã¼þ¼Ó¹¤¹¤ÒÕ·ÖÎö¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..¡­¡­...20

½áÊøÓï.......................................................................................................23

²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×....................................................................................................24

µÚÒ»ÕÂÖ±³ÝÔ²Öù³ÝÂÖÖáµÄÉè¼Æ

1.1³ÝÂֵĻù´¡ÖªÊ¶ 1.1.1³ÝÂֵĻù´¡ÖªÊ¶

£¨1£©³ÝÂÖ»ú¹¹µÄÓŵãÓУº1£©³ÝÂÖ»ú¹¹´«±ð¿É´ï100000kw¡¢300m/s¡£ 2£©³ÝÂÖ»ú¹¹µÄ´«¶¯±Èºã¶¨£¬ÊÙÃü³¤£¬¹¤×÷¿ÉµÝµÄ¹¦ÂʺÍÔ²ÖÜËٶȷֿ¿ÐԸߡ£ 3£©³ÝÂÖ»ú¹¹Äܹ»ÊµÏÖƽÐÐÖáºÍ²»Æ½ÐÐÖáÖ®¼äµÄ´«¶¯¡£

£¨2£©³ÝÂÖ»ú¹¹µÄȱµãÓУº1£©³ÝÂÖ»ú¹¹µÃÖÆÔì³É±¾¹ý¸ß¡£ 2£©³ÝÂÖ»ú¹¹²»ÊÊÓÃÓÚÔ¶¾àÀëµÄ´«¶¯¡£ 3£©µÍ¾«¶È³ÝÂÖ»á²úÉúÓк¦µÄ³å»÷£¬ÔëÒôºÍÕñ¶¯¡£

1.1.2³ÝÂֵķÖÀà

´Ó¡¶»úеÉè¼Æ»ù´¡¡·£¨¼û²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×£¬ÒÔϽÔÊÇ£©Ò»ÊéÖÐÎÒÃÇÁ˽⵽£º³ÝÂֵĴ«¶¯ÊÇͨ¹ýÂÖ³ÝÖ®¼äµÄÏ໥ÄöºÏÀ´ÊµÏÖÖ±½Ó½Ó´¥µÄ´«¶¯·½·¨¡£ÕâÖÖ´«¶¯·½·¨µÄ´«¶¯±È¾«È·¡¢´«µÝ¹¦Âʽϴ󡣳ÝÂÖ´«¶¯ÒªÂú×ã˲ʱ´«¶¯±È±£³Ö²»±ä£¬ÔòÁ½ÂֵijÝÀª²»ÂÛÔںδ¦½Ó´¥£¬¹ý½Ó´¥µãµÄ¹«·¨Ïß±ØÐëÓëÁ½ÂÖµÄÁ¬ÐÄÏß½»Óڹ̶¨µÄÒ»µã¡£

ÍâÄöºÏ³ÝÂÖ

Ö±³ÝÂÖ ÄÚÄöºÏ³ÝÂÖ ³ÝÂÖ³ÝÌõÄöºÏ ƽÐÐÖá

б³ÝÂÖ Ö±³ÝԲ׶³ÝÂÖ

ÏཻÖᡪԲ׶³ÝÂÖ ÂÝÐý³ÝԲ׶³ÝÂÖ ³ÝÂÖ´«¶¯ ÎÏÂÖÓëÎÏ¸Ë ½»´íÖá

׼˫ÇúÃæ³ÝÂÖ

ͬÐÄÖᡪÐÐÐdzÝÂÖ Í¼1-1 ³ÝÂֵķÖÀà

1.1.3¹²éî³ÝÀªµÄÖØÒªÒ»ÖÖ----½¥¿ªÏß³ÝÀª³ÝÂÖ

ͨ¹ýÕâ¶Îʱ¼äµÄ¿¼²éÓë̽ÌÖ£¬ÎÒÃǵóöÒÔÏÂһЩ½áÂÛ£º

£¨1£©·¢ÉúÏßÑØ»ùÔ²¹ö¹ýµÄ³¤¶È£¬µÈÓÚ»ùÔ²Éϱ»¹ö¶¯¹ýµÄÔ²»¡³¤¡£

£¨2£©½¥¿ªÏßÉÏÈÎÒâÒ»µãµÄ·¨Ïß±ØÓë»ùÔ²ÏàÇУ»½¥¿ªÏßÉϸ÷µãµÄÇúÂʰ뾶²»ÏàµÈ£»½¥¿ªÏßµÄÐÎ×´¾ö¶¨»ùÔ²µÄ´óС¡£