1.·ʾͼ 2.ûõĵ繦Ƕ
3.·õѹѹԭȦ
20ͼʾΪһѹ,dΪȦһͷ,ԭȦҽѹͼ ͼʾ.ֻceһRce?400?ĵ,ֻdeһ
Rde?225?ĵ,µĵĹʾΪ80W.
1.дԭȦѹ˲ʱֵuabıʽ;
2.ֻceһRce?400?ĵʱ,ԭȦеĵI1; 3.cedeȦıֵ
nce. ndeԼ
1𰸼 𰸣B
Aɼͼ֪t=0ʱ̴ͨȦλãǴֱA
Bt=0.01sʱ̣ͨ㣬ʱȦųƽУӦ綯ͨյı
ʴBȷ
Ct=0.02sʱ̣ͨӦ綯Ϊ㣬C Dɼͼ֪綯ƵͼӦΪͼD
ѡB
2𰸼 𰸣C
߱ĻƬPϻʱСȦԭȦҲ
ʾR1ѹԭȦѹС䣬ȦѹСʵѹʾСABCȷ߱ĻƬPϻʱСȦR2ֵ䣬ʹʱDѡC
3𰸼 𰸣BC
ϵĵ,A,Bȷ;ĵĹ
,Cȷ,D
4𰸼 𰸣CD
,ѹΪѹU,˵ԭȦѹΪ9U,ѹΪU֪ԭȦ֮Ϊ9:1:A B. ԭȦ֮Ϊ9:1,Ia?12??Ib?Ic??Ib.Bȷ n9C. С˵ĵѹȣԸݹʽP=UIɵߵĵ繦֮Ϊ2:9C
D. ߶⣬ѹȣaƺbƵĵΪ2:9ŷķɿ֪ǵĵ֮Ϊ9:2D
5𰸼 𰸣C
ֻϿS2.Ȧеѹ.·ܵӣܵСȦʼСѹ빦ʵ.ԭ^빦ʼС.ѡAͼпɿýѹֵΪ202V,Ϊ0.02 s,ݽĵ綯ʱı仯
e?Em sin??t?EmsinUn2at?202sin(100?t)V.ѡ B 1?1
U2n2T1U2?U1?4VS1ӵ2ȦĵѹȻ.ݽ
52U2P2?PR??1.6W.ԭȦ˹P1?P2?1.6W,ѡCȷ.D.
R
6𰸼 𰸣D
ͼȦĽṹ֪,ԭȦӦΪn1,ȦӦΪ
n2,n1?n2,ԭȦ˵ĵѹΪU,ɱѹıѹɿ֪
nU?1,U?U2,U2n2ɵ·ṹ֪,U1?U,һU1?U2,U2ܴU1,A;ԭȦȦĵֱΪI1I2,U?U1?I1r,Ȧ˵ĵѹ
U2?n2nUnnU?2(U1?I1r),ȦеĵI2?2?2(U1?I1r),I2?1I1,n1n1Rn1Rn2ɵI1?nr?nR2122U1R,ͷMʱNתĹ,Ȧn2
,I1,U?U1?I1r,ԭȦ˵ĵѹС,ΪȦn22U2n2,ʸȦ˵ĵѹU2?Uһ,ʵRĵĹP?
n1Rһ,BC,Dȷ
7𰸼 𰸣A
ݵЧӦɵýֵͨRһTǣ
Q?(I12T1122T)R?I2R?I12RT?I2RTAȷBCD
22422
8𰸼
𰸣B
ѹȦ˵ĵѹU2?5V,
U1n110??,֪ԭȦ˵ĵѹU2n2152T,Bȷ;U1?50V,ֵΪ502V,A;Um?NBS??502V,֪B?߿˲,߿еĵ綯Ϊ0,߿ֱʱ,߿еĵ綯Ϊ
502V,C;ѹP?2P=1W,D
9𰸼 𰸣AD
12ʱ,ֱ,ȶͨ,ͨ.L1,L2.Aȷ;ش12ȶ״̬ͻȻϿ,L1L2CLܹɻ·,ڵҪŵ,ȦԻ綯ƶԵ谭,L1Ϩ,Dȷ,C;34 ʱ,Ƶȶ,п,ݿС,L1䰵,L2,B.
10𰸼 𰸣A
Aûһѹû˵ĵѹU2U1I1?U2I2ãU2?I1U1Aȷ I2BûĵĹΪP?U1I1B C뽵ѹѹ빦ΪI1U1C
DϵĹʧΪP
11𰸼 𰸣A
?U?U1??r2D