Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
一.需要掌握的短语 成长;长大 对……有把握 把……送到…… …的意思 写下;记下 开始做;学着做 太……而不能…… 练习做某事 学会做某事 许诺去做某事 记住做某事 喜爱做某事
二.需要掌握的句型
1. 你长大后想当什么? 2. 我想当篮球运动员。 3. 你打算怎样做呢? 4. 我打算每天练习篮球。 5. 陈汉想当什么? 6. 他想当工程师。 7. 你打算在哪工作? 8. 我打算搬去上海。 9. 你打算什么时候开始。 10. 我打算念完高中和大学就开始。 11. 我正在看海明威写的《老人与海》。 What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a basketball player. How are you going to do that? I’m going to practice basketball every day. What does Chen Han want to be? He wants to be an engineer. Where are you going to work? I’m going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start? I’m going to start when I finish high school and college. I’m reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. grow up be sure about send…to… the meaning of… write down take up too…to… practice doing learn to do sth. promise to do sth. remember to do sth. love to do sth. 每天 确信;务必 能 不同种类的 every day make sure be able to different kinds of 关于;与……有关系 have to do with 几乎不;很少 打算做某事 不断地做某事 做完某事 帮助某人做某事 同意做某事 想要做某事 hardly ever be going to do sth. keep on doing sth. finish doing sth. help sb. to do sth. agree to do sth. want to do sth. 12. 现在我知道你为什么如此擅长写故事。 Now I know why you’re so good at writing stories. 13. 当然我打算坚持写作。 14. 只要确保你尽了最大努力。 15. 那么你就能够做你想做的任何事。 I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! 16. 他打算上表演课。 17. 我打算在大学里学习医科。 18. 我打算写文章并且寄给杂志和报纸。 19. 我打算学另外一门外语。 20. 我打算努力学习,取得好成绩。 21. 我想要多锻炼。 He’s going to take acting lessons. I’m going to study medicine at a university. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazine and newspapers. I’m going to learn another foreign language. I’m going to study hard and get good grades. I want to get a lot of exercise. 22.大多数时候,我们对其他人许下承诺。 Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 23.然而你对自己许下的承诺就是决心。 24. 当我们在年初下决心时,我们希望我们会改善我们的生活。 25. 一些人为即将到来的一年写下决心和计划。 26. 很多决心和自我完善有关。 27. 一些人可能说他们打算培养一种兴趣爱好,诸如画画或摄影。 28.尽管有所不同,但大多数决心有一个共同点。 29. 人们几乎难以坚持它们。 However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! 30. 有时尽心可能很难,以至于难以坚持。 Somethings the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 31.因此,一些人说最好的决心是不要有决心。 32. 第一个决心是关于我的个人提升。 33.第二个决心是关于改善我和家人、朋友的关系。
For this reason,some people say the best resolutions is to have no resolutions! The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. The second resolution is about improving my relationships withe my family and friends.
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
一.需要掌握的短语 在电脑上 活到200岁 处于极大危险之中 参与某事 寻找 在未来 与……一样 感到厌烦的 倒塌 on computer live to do 200 years old be in great danger play a part in (doing)sth. look for in the future the same…as… get bored fall down 在纸上 空闲时间 在地球上 太空站 电脑编程员 许多;成百上千 多次;反复地 醒来 on paper free time on the earth space station computer programmer hundreds of over and over again wake up
二.需要掌握的句型
1.你认为人们家里将有机器人吗?(P49) Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? 2. 我认为每个家庭都将有一个机器人。 3. 他们将在家用电脑学习。 4. 人们将不用钱了。一切都将是免费。 5. 人们将活到200岁。 6. 将会有更少的空闲时间。(P50) 7. 人们将更少使用地铁。 8. 我认为将有更多污染。 9. 未来将是什么样的呢? 10. 环境将处于严重危险之中。 11. 我们将不得不搬到其他星球去吗? 12. 我们可以少用水,并且栽更多的树。 13. 每个人应该参与拯救地球。 14. 家人们通常花时间呆在一起。(P51) 15.在我的城市我有时看到蔚蓝的天空。 16. 我住在这条街对面的一个公寓里。 17. 他们通常像人类的仆人。 18. 它们帮忙做家务并且做一些诸如脏的或危险地方的工作。 I think every home will have a robot. They’ll study at home on computers. People won’t use money. Everything will be free. People will live to be 200 years old. There will be less free time. People will use the subways less. I think there will be more pollution. What will the future be like? The environment will be in great danger. Will we have to move to other planets? We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. Families usually spend time together on weekends. I sometimes see blue skies in my city. I live in an apartment across the street from here. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. 19. 现在已经有机器人在工厂工作了。 20. 他们反复地做着简单的工作。 21. 未来更少的人将做这样的工作。 22. 科学家们现在正尝试让机器人看起来像人类,并且做和我们相同的事。 23. 但很难使他们真正地像人类一样思考。 Today there are already robots working in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 24. 然而他们同意这可能需要数百年时间。 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 25. 这些新的机器人将有很多不同的外形。 These new robots will have many different shapes. 26. 作为一名记者,我认为我将遇到很多有趣的人。 27. 我的公寓将不适合养宠物。
As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people. My apartment will be no good for pets. Unit 8 Will people have robots?
一.需要掌握的短语
奶昔 把……倒入…… 好主意 切碎 还有一件事 在这时 用……把……装满 一个接一个 植树 洗衣服
二.需要掌握的句型 milk shake pour…into… a good idea cut up one more thing at this time fill… with… one by one plant a tree wash clothes 打开 一杯酸奶 在星期六 把……放入…… 一片/张/段/首… 一些;几个 用……覆盖…… 很长时间 做牛肉面 从图书馆借一本书 turn on a cup of yogurt on Saturday put…into… a piece of… a few cover…with… a long time make beef noodles take out a book from the library 1. 你如何制作香蕉奶昔? 2. 首先,剥一个香蕉。 3. 接着,切香蕉。 4. 下一步,把香蕉和酸奶放进搅拌器。 5. 下一步,把牛奶倒进搅拌器。 6. 接着,打开搅拌器。 7. 最后,喝奶昔。 8. 我们需要多少香蕉? 9. 我们需要多少酸奶? 10. 我想为周六的聚会做罗宋汤。 11. 之后, 煮30分钟。 12. 接着,加洋白菜、西红柿和洋葱再煮10分钟。 13. 最后,不要忘了加些盐。 14. 在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。 15. 是向秋天的食物表达感恩的时间。 16. 此时,人们也纪念400年前来美国居住的第一批来自英格兰的旅行者。 How do you make a banana milk shake? First, peel the bananas. Next, cut up the bananas. Next, put the bananas and yogurt into the blender. Next, pour the milk into the blender. Then, turn on the blender. Finally, drink the milk shake. How many bananas do we need? How much yogurt do we need? I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. After that, cook them for 30 minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onions and cook for another 10 minutes. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. It is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.