中考词汇200句搞定(详解版) 下载本文

200句话掌握初中单词(详解版)

单词注释:n.→名词; v.→动词; vt.→及物动词; vi.→不及物动词 a.→形容词;ad.→副词;prep.→介词;conj.→连词;pron.→代词 aux. v.→情态动词; num.→数词; int.→叹词 pl.→复数形式

1. It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。

①report [ri?p?:t]n.报告;成绩报告单 vt.& vi.报道;公布 It is said/reported/believed/hoped… that …

据说、据报道、人们相信、人们希望……

②traffic③knock down④accident ⑤nearby

n.交通,运输量;(非法的)交易;通信量;交际

撞倒

n.意外事件;事故 by accident 偶然地;误;不经意 a.在附近的,位于附近的 ad.附近地,不远地

⑥send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打发;发送,发射

2. As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time to practise

ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。

①agree ②advantage

vt.& vi.同意,赞同

n.有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位

take … advantage of 利用…… ③practice ④receive ⑤education

vt.& vi.练习;实习

vt.& vi.收到;接到;接纳;接待

n.教育;教育学

⑥… so that …… 以便…… ⑦bright ⑧future

a.明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的 a.将来的,未来的 n.前途,未来

3. Sometimes, the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed in the

experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。

①sometimes 有时候;sometime 某时;some times 若干次;some time 一段时间 ②scientist

n.科学家;科学工作者

③give up (动词词组)放弃 ④plan

n.计划;打算 vt.& vi.计划,打算

⑤fail

vt.& vi.失败,不及格;倒闭,破产

n.实验,试验;尝试

vt.& vi.用钱,花钱 vt.花费;消耗;花(时间);度过

⑥experiment ⑦spend

某人 + spend + 时间 + on sth / (in) doing sth ⑧successful

a.成功的

4. You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won'

t lend even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱,但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。

①try to do sth 尽力去做…; try doing sth 尝试去做…… ②borrow

vt.& vi.借,借进

③I’m afraid …… 我恐怕…… ④lend ⑤even

vt.把……借给;贷(款) ad.甚至;更加

5. To our surprise, though the result of the exam is surprising, the teacher was not surprised at it.使我们惊讶的是,尽管考试的结果令人吃惊,但是老师一点都不惊讶。

①to one’s surprise / disappointment / excitement / satisfaction … 令某人惊奇/失望/兴奋/满意……的是 ②though ③result ④surprising ⑤surprised

conj.虽然,尽管;即使;纵然 n. 结果

a.使人惊讶的,出人意料的,惊人的;惊人的,意外的 a. 感到惊讶的 be surprised at … 对……感到惊讶

6. The support from his whole family gave him confidence to solve the difficult problem and finally he not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.来自他全家的支持给了他解决难题的信心,最终他不仅发现了新的疾病而且发明了新药抵制这种疾病。

①support ②whole ③confidence

vt.支持;帮助;支撑;维持 n.支撑;支持者 a.全部的,所有的;完整的

n.信心;信任;秘密