介词with的用法
1.表示人与人的协同关系,意为“一起”“和” go with 与..一起去 play with 与...一起玩
live with 与...一起住/生活 work with 与...一起工作
make friends with 与....交朋友 talk with sb = talk to sb fight with 与...打架/战斗 cooperate with 与...一起合作
2.表示“带有”“拥有”
tea with honey 加蜂蜜的茶
a man with a lot of money 一个有很多钱的人 a house with a big garden 一个带有大花园的房子 a chair with three legs 一张三条腿的椅子 a girl with golden hair 金发的女孩
3.表示“用”某种工具或手段 write with a pencil 用铅笔写字
cut the apple with a knife 用刀切苹果
4.表示“在...身边”“在...身上”
I don’t have any money with me. 我身上没带钱。
Take an umbrella with you in case it rains 带把伞以防下雨。
5.表示“在...之下”
With the help of sb = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
6.表示“随着”
with the development of ... 随着...的发展 float with the wind 随风飘动
7.常见带有with的动词短语
agree with sb/sth 同意某人或某事 deal with sth = do with sth 处理某事 help sb with sth 在...上帮助某人 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上某人/某物 get on with sb 与某人相处 get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 have nothing to do with sb 与某人无关 compare A with B 将A和B作比较 communicate with sb 与某人交流
argue with sb = quarrel with sb 与某人吵架 Have fun with sth 玩的开心
Get away with sth 做坏事不受惩罚 Chat with sb 跟某人闲谈
Charge sb with sth 指控某人。。。 Put up with sth 忍受
8.常见带with的形容词固定搭配 be satisfied with 对...满意 be content with sth 对...满足 be angry with sb 生某人的气 be strict with sb 对某人严格 be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
be filled with sth 装满... 充满..... = be full of sth What’s wrong/the matter with sb/sth
be familiar with sb/sth 熟悉某人或某物 be connected with sb/sth 与....有关 Be decorated with 被。。。装饰 Be impressed with/by