北京市丰台区2018届高三5月综合测试（二模）

英语试题

笔试（共三部分 120分）

第一部分 知识运用（（共两节 45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car . A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash 【答案】B

【解析】考查过去分词做宾语补足语。句意：一场猛烈的沙尘暴将包围我们的城市。把你的车洗干净是不明智的。have +宾语+done，可知your car和wash之间是被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语，故选B。 2. Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：吴磊是唯一一位登上世界足球500强榜单的中国选手。句中player是先行词，指人，后面的定语从句缺少主语，缺少引导词，故答案为A。

3. Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families. A. has been B. is C. was D. had been 【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意：非常感谢你的捐款，这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。结合句意，可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为B。

4. Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information. A. might B. can C. ought to D. has to 【答案】B

【解析】考查情态动词。A. might可能； B. can能，会；C. ought to 应该； D. has to不得不。句意：

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即使是一台小型个人电脑也能储存大量的信息。此处表示一种能力，故答案为B。 5. We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged. A. don’t get B. won’t get C. didn’t get D. wouldn’t get 【答案】D

【解析】考查情态动词。句意：我们把所有的钩子都装在木箱里，这样它们就不会被损坏。结合句意，可知句子用过去将来时态，故答案为D。

6. It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students. A. what B. which C. that D. where 【答案】C

【解析】考查主语从句。句意：电子游戏的新课程吸引了许多学生，这并不奇怪。句中用it做形式主语，真正的主语后面that引导的主语从句。故答案为C。

7. basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known 【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：考查动名词。句意：了解基本的急救知识可以让你尽快的回应紧急状况。分析句子成分，可知谓语是will help，所以前面的是主语，用动名词做主语，故选C项。 考点：考查动名词

8. —Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? —Yes, he did. They each other for ages. A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t see C. haven’t seen D. hadn’t seen 【答案】D

【解析】考查时态。——你父亲昨天喜欢看他的老朋友吗？——是的，喜欢。他们多年没见面了。这里指的是“昨天以前，多年没见面了”，所以句子用过去完成时态，答案为D。 9. —Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything? —No problem. A. whether B. which C. that D. what

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【答案】A

【解析】考查宾语从句。——你能帮我查一下我的清单，看看我是否忘记了什么？——没问题。结合句意，可知此处是whether引导的宾语从句。故选A。

10. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before 【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句。句意：有人在半夜给我打电话，但我还没来得及接电话，他就挂断了电话。结合句意，可知此处是before引导的时间状语从句，故答案为D。

11. We climbed up to the top of a hill, we got a good view of the whole forest park. A. which B. where C. when D. that 【答案】B

【解析】考查状语从句引导词。句意：我们爬上了山顶，在那里我们可以看到整个森林公园的美景。此处the top of a hill是先行词，指地点，后面的非限制性定语从句不缺主谓宾语，缺一个地点状语，故选B。 12. Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually. A. being put B. to be put C. put D. to put 【答案】B

【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：北京将于2019年投入运营的新国际机场每年将为7200万乘客提供服务。此处表示将来，所以用动词不定式做后置定语，airport和put之间是被动关系，故用动词不定式一般式的被动式做后置定语，答案为B。

13. She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say. A. yet B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A

【解析】考查并列连词。句意：她不会说我们的语言，但她似乎明白我们说的是什么。前后表示转折关系，故答案为A。

14. David didn’t attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there. A. should be B. would be C. had been D. were

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