ÁúÔ´ÆÚ¿¯Íø http://www.qikan.com.cn
ÍÚ¾ò»úҺѹϵͳ¹ÊÕÏÕï¶ÏÓëάÐÞ
×÷Õߣº²ÜÑǶ« ·½Óΰ ·®º£±ø ²Ì¾üêÍ À´Ô´£º¡¶¼ÛÖµ¹¤³Ì¡·2012ÄêµÚ19ÆÚ
ÕªÒª£º ÍÚ¾ò»ú±»¹ã·ºÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ²ÉÓÍ¡¢²É¿ó¡¢½¨Öþ¡¢Ë®ÀûµÈ¹¤³ÌÖУ¬ÍÚ¾ò»úµÄÖØҪϵͳ֮һ±ãÊÇҺѹϵͳ¡£±¾ÎÄÏȽéÉÜÁËÍÚ¾ò»úҺѹϵͳ¹ÊÕÏÕï¶ÏÓëάÐÞʱӦ×ñѵÄÔÔòºÍ×¢ÒâÊÂÏ×îºóͨ¹ý¾ßÌåʵÀý½éÉÜÁ˹ÊÕÏÕï¶ÏÓëάÐ޵ķ½·¨²¢Ìá³öÒªÕýȷʹÓÃÍÚ¾ò»úµÄҺѹϵͳºÍÔõÑù½øÐÐÈÕ³£Î¬»¤¡£
¹Ø¼ü´Ê£º ÍÚ¾ò»ú£»ÒºÑ¹ÏµÍ³£»¹ÊÕÏÕï¶Ï£»Î¬ÐÞ
ÖÐͼ·ÖÀàºÅ£ºTU621 ÎÄÏ×±êʶÂ룺A ÎÄÕ±àºÅ£º1006-4311£¨2012£©19-0038-02 0 ÒýÑÔ
ÍÚ¾ò»ú£¬×÷Ϊ²ÉÓ͹¤³ÌÖеÄÖØҪʩ¹¤»úе£¬´ó´óµÄÌá¸ßÁ˹¤×÷ЧÂÊ£¬Ëõ¶ÌÁ˹¤³ÌÖÜÆÚ£¬ÔÚ²ÉÓ͹¤³ÌÖз¢»ÓÁËÖØÒªµÄ×÷Óá£ÍÚ¾ò»úµÄҺѹϵͳÖ÷ÒªÒÔҺѹÓÍ×÷Ϊ¹¤×÷½éÖÊ£¬ÔÙͨ¹ýҺѹ±Ã½«·¢¶¯»úµÄ»úеÄÜת»»ÎªÒºÑ¹ÄÜÍƶ¯»úеװÖÃÀ´Íê³É¸÷ÖÖ¶¯×÷¡£Ä¿Ç°¹ã·º²ÉÓõÄҺѹϵͳÍÚ¾ò»ú¾ßÓнṹ½ô´Õ£¬ÔËÐÐÎȶ¨£¬²Ù×÷Áé»î·½±ãµÈÌص㡣ÍÚ¾ò»úµÄҺѹϵͳÓÖ¿ÉÒÔ»®·ÖΪ¿ØÖÆҺѹϵͳ¡¢ÐÐ×ßҺѹϵͳºÍ¹¤×÷×°ÖÃҺѹϵͳµÈµÈ¡£ÓÉÓÚҺѹϵͳ´«µÝ¶¯Á¦±ØÐëÒÀ¿¿ÓÚҺѹÓÍ£¬ËùÒÔÔÚ´«µÝ¶¯Á¦¹ý³ÌÖÐÄÑÃâ»áÓÉÓÚҺѹÓÍй©»òÕßҺѹÓÍζȹý¸ßµÈÔÒò¶ø·¢Éú¹ÊÕÏ£¬ÇÒÕâЩ¹ÊÕÏ·¢ÉúͻȻ¶øÓÖ²»Òײì¾õ£¬¸øÊ©¹¤ÁôÏÂÁËÖØ´óµÄ°²È«Òþ»¼¡£¶ÔÍÚ¾ò»úҺѹϵͳ¹ÊÕϵÄÕï¶ÏÓëάÐ޾ͳÉÁ˲ÉÓ͹¤³ÌÖеÄÒ»ÏîÖØÒª¹¤×÷¡£
1 ÍÚ¾ò»úҺѹϵͳ¹ÊÕÏÕï¶ÏµÄÔÔòºÍάÐÞ×¢ÒâÊÂÏî
µ±ÍÚ¾ò»úµÄҺѹϵͳ³öÏÖ¹ÊÕÏʱ£¬Ê×ÏÈÓ¦¸Ã²é¿´ÍÚ¾ò»úµÄ»úÐÍ£¬ÒÀ¾Ý²»Í¬µÄ»úÐͲÉÈ¡²»Í¬µÄ·½·¨£¬²¢ÀûÓúÃÍÚ¾ò»ú×Ô´øµÄ¼à¿Øϵͳ£¬×îÖÕ×öµ½¾ßÌåÎÊÌâ¾ßÌå·ÖÎö¡£ ͨ³£ÔÚ½øÐйÊÕÏÕï¶ÏʱӦ¸Ã×ñÑÒÔϼ¸¸ö»ù±¾ÔÔò£º
¢Ù·¢Éú¹ÊÕÏʱÏÈÁ˽âҺѹϵͳµÄ¹¤×÷ÔÀí¡¢²é¿´ÏµÍ³µÄÔÀíͼ¡¢ÔĶÁʹÓÃ˵Ã÷ºÍάÐ޼Ǽ£¬Á˽âÍÚ¾ò»úҺѹϵͳµÄ¸Å¿ö£¬×öµ½·ÖÎöÎÊÌâʱÐÄÖÐÓÐÊý¡£
¢Ú¼ì²é˳ÐòÓ¦ÓÉÍⲿµ½ÄÚ²¿£¬Óɼòµ¥ÎÊÌâµ½¸´ÔÓÎÊÌ⣬һ²½Ò»²½²»¶ÏÉîÈë¡£ ¢ÛÈçϵͳ¹ÊÕϸ´ÔÓ£¬Ó¦Áгö¹ÊÕÏËùÓпÉÄܵÄÔÒò£¬ÈÏÕæ·ÖÎö¼ì²é£¬ÖðÒ»Åųý¡£ ÔÚÕï¶Ï³öÎÊÌâÖ®ºó£¬½øÐйÊÕÏάÐÞÐèҪעÒâÒÔϼ¸¸öÎÊÌ⣺
ÁúÔ´ÆÚ¿¯Íø http://www.qikan.com.cn
¢ÙÔÚûÓжÔϵͳ¹ÊÕϽøÐÐÏêϸ·ÖÎö֮ǰ²»Òª¶ÔҺѹϵͳµÄÔ¼þ½øÐÐËæÒâ²ðж¡£
¢ÚÍÚ¾ò»úҺѹϵͳµÄ¹ÊÕÏÖУ¬´ó²¿·ÖÓÉҺѹÓ͵ÄÎÛȾÒýÆð£¬ËùÒÔÔÚ½øÐÐάÐÞʱһ¶¨Òª×¢Òâ±£³ÖÆ÷¼þºÍϵͳµÄÇå½à£¬²¢Ê¹Óøɾ»ºÏ¸ñµÄҺѹÓÍ¡£
¢ÛÍÚ¾ò»ú³öÏÖ¹ÊÕϵÄÌصã¾ßÓжàÑùÐÔ£¬Òò´ËÔÚάÐÞʱ»¹Ó¦³ä·Ö¿¼ÂÇÆäËûÒòËصÄÓ°Ï죬Èç»úеÎÊÌ⣬µçÆøÎÊÌâµÈµÈ¡£
¢ÜҪעÒâÔ¼þµÄ×é×°ÎÊÌ⣬ÇмDz»¿É´ÖÐÄ´óÒ⽫Լþ×°·´¡£ 2 Һѹϵͳ³£¼û¹ÊÕÏÔÒò·ÖÎö
ÍÚ¾ò»úµÄҺѹϵͳ¹ÊÕϴ󲿷ÖÊÇÓÉÓÚҺѹÓÍй©£¬ÒºÑ¹ÓÍζÈÌ«¸ß£¬½øÈë¿ÕÆø»òÕßÎÛȾÒýÆðµÄ¡£ËùÒÔ¶ÔÒýÆð¹ÊÕϵÄÕâЩÔÒò½øÐÐÏêϸµÄ·ÖÎö¶Ô¹ÊÕÏÕï¶ÏºÍάÐÞÊǺÜÓÐÒâÒåµÄ¡£ÏÂÃæ¾Í¶ÔÒýÆð¹ÊÕϵÄÔÒò½øÐÐÏêϸµÄ·ÖÎö£¬²¢Ìá³öÔ¤·À´ëÊ©¡£
2.1 ҺѹÓÍй© ҺѹϵͳÈç¹û·¢Éúй©½«»á´øÀ´ÑÏÖصĺó¹û£¬²»µ«µ¼ÖÂϵͳµÄѹÁ¦½¨Á¢²»ÆðÀ´£¬¶øÇÒ»á¶Ô»·¾³Ôì³ÉÒ»¶¨³Ì¶ÈµÄÎÛȾ¡£ÒºÑ¹ÏµÍ³·¢Éúй©µÄÔÒòÖ÷ÒªÓУº 2.1.1 Éè¼Æ²»ºÏÀí
ÔÚҺѹϵͳÉè¼Æʱ¿ÉÄÜÃÜ·âµÄ½á¹¹Ñ¡ÔñµÄ²»Ì«ºÏÀí£¬»òÕßÔÚÑ¡ÓÃÃÜ·âÆ÷¼þÉÏ´æÔÚ²»¹æ·¶µÄµØ·½¡£¿¼Âǵ½»úеÔÚʹÓÃʱÄÑÃâ»áÒò»·¾³µÄÓ°Ïì¶ø½øÈëÔÓÖÊ£¬ËùÒÔÔÚÉè¼ÆÑ¡ÔñÃÜ·âÆ÷¼þÒª¿¼ÂǸºÔØÇé¿ö¡¢Î¶ȱ仯¡¢¿É³ÐÊÜ×î´óѹÁ¦ÒÔ¼°¹¤×÷µÄËٶȵȵȣ¬±ØҪʱ²ÉÈ¡Ò»¶¨µÄ·À³¾ÃÜ·â×°Öá£
2.1.2 ×é×°²Ù×÷²»ºÏÀí
ÓÉÓÚÃÜ·â×°ÖÃÒªÇ󾫶ȸߣ¬Ò»µ©Ôª¼þ³öÏÖÐαä»òÕß±»»®É˵ȶ¼»áÔì³ÉҺѹÓ͵Äй©¡£ÔÚ×°ÅäҺѹÃÜ·âÔª¼þʱ¶ÔÇôò¸×ÌåºÍÃÜ·â·¨À¼¶¼»áÔì³Éй©¡£ËùÒÔÔÚ½øÐÐ×é×°²Ù×÷ʱҪ·ûºÏ¹æ·¶¡£ 2.1.3 Áã¼þËðÉËÀÏ»¯
ÃÜ·â¼þµÄ²ÄÁÏʹÓÃʱ¼ä³¤Á˻ᷢÉúÀÏ»¯£¬ËðÉË£¬ÕâЩÔÒòÒ²»áÔì³ÉҺѹϵͳµÄй©¡£ËùÒÔΪÁ˱ÜÃâÃÜ·âÔª¼þµÄËðÉË£¬ÔÚÍÚ¾ò»úÔËÐÐʱӦ±ÜÃâ¶ÔÆ÷¼þµÄ±ÜÃâÅöײ£¬²¢Ñ¡ÔñÄÍÀÏ»¯µÄÃÜ·âÔª¼þ¡£
2.2 ҺѹÓÍÎÛȾ ÍÚ¾ò»úµÄҺѹÓͱ»ÎÛȾºó¿ÉÄܶÂÈûÂËÍøºÍҺѹԪ¼þ£¬Ôì³ÉÍÚ¾ò»úÍÆÁ¦²»×㣬²¿·Ö¶¯×÷ʧÁ飬ËٶȱäÂýµÈµÈ¡£Ôì³ÉҺѹÓÍÎÛȾµÄÔÒòÓУº
2.2.1 Ê©¹¤»·¾³»Ò³¾¶àÔì³ÉÎÛȾ£¬Ô¤·À´ëʩΪ¼°Ê±¹ýÂËҺѹÓÍ£¬°´ÐèÇó¸ü»»ÂËÓÍÆ÷¡£
ÁúÔ´ÆÚ¿¯Íø http://www.qikan.com.cn
2.2.2 ÔÚ¼ÓÓͺͼì²éÓÍÃæʱ»áÓÉÓÚ»·¾³²»Çå½à¶ø´øÈë»Ò³¾¡£ËùÒÔÔÚ¼ÓÓͺͼì²éÓÍÃæʱһ¶¨Òª½÷É÷²Ù×÷£¬ÒÔÃâ´øÈëÔÓÖÊ¡£
2.3 ҺѹÓÍζȹý¸ß ҺѹÓÍζȹý¸ß»áʹԪ¼þÊÜÈÈÅòÕÍ£¬Ä¦²ÁÁ¦Ôö´ó£¬µ¼ÖÂϵͳЧÂÊϽµ£¬ÉõÖÁµ¼ÖÂÉ豸¹¤×÷²»Õý³£¡£Ôì³ÉҺѹÓÍζȹý¸ßµÄÔÒòÓУº
2.3.1 ÓÍÏäÈÝ»ýºÍÉ¢ÈÈÃæ»ý²»´ó£¬Ã»Óа²×°ÀäÈ´×°Ö㬵¼ÖÂÓÍÏäµÄÉ¢ÈÈÐÔ²»ºÃ¡£ 2.3.2 ҺѹÓ͵ÄÑ¡ÓÃÎÊÌâ¡£Èç¹ûʹÓõÄҺѹÓÍÖÊÁ¿²»ºÏ¸ñ£¬»òÕßʹÓÃÖдæÔÚ¼¸ÖÖҺѹÓÍ»ìºÏʹÓõÄÇé¿ö£¬¶¼»áµ¼ÖÂÓÍιý¸ß¡£
2.3.3 ÍÚ¾ò»ú³¤Ê±¼äµÄ¹¤×÷»òÕß»·¾³Î¶ÈÌ«¸ßÒ²»áʹµÃҺѹÓ͹ýÈÈ¡£
2.4 ½ø¿ÕÆø ½ø¿ÕÆø»áµ¼ÖÂÍÚ¾ò»úÔÚ¹¤×÷ʱÓÐÔëÉù¡¢»á²úÉúÕñ¶¯¡¢ÒýÆð²»Á¼µÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦£¬µ¼ÖÂϵͳÔËÐÐʱÎȶ¨ÐÔ²»Ç¿¡£ÒºÑ¹ÏµÍ³½ø¿ÕÆøµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒòÊÇ£º 2.4.1 ÃÜ·â×°ÖÃË𻵻òÕß½ÓÍ·´¦Òò»úÆ÷¹¤×÷Õ𶯷¢ÉúËɶ¯¡£
2.4.2 ¼ÓÓÍʱ²»×¢Ò⽫ÆøÅÝ´øÈëÓÍÏ䣬ϵͳÔËÐÐʱ½øÈ뵽ҺѹϵͳÖС£ÎªÁË·ÀÖ¹ÆøÅݵIJúÉú£¬Ó¦¸ÃÒÀ¾Ýʵ¼ÊÇé¿öºÏÀíÉè¼Æ£¬ÔÚÓÍÏäÖÐÓ¦¸ÃÉèÖÃÒ»¸öרÓõķÀÆøÅÝ×°Öᣠ3 Һѹϵͳ¾ßÌå¹ÊÕϼ°Î¬ÐÞ·½·¨
¸ù¾ÝÉÏÊöÍÚ¾ò»úҺѹϵͳ³£¼û¹ÊÕϵÄÔÒò·ÖÎö¿ÉÒÔµÃÖª£¬³£¼ûµÄ¹ÊÕÏÒ»°ãÊÇÓÉÓÚÉÏÊöµÄËÄÖÖÔÒòÒýÆðµÄ£¬ÄÇôÏÂÃæΪ±ÊÕß×ܽáµÄÍÚ¾ò»úÔÚ×÷ÓÃʱ¾ßÌåµÄ¹ÊÕÏÏÖÏó·ÖÎö¼°Î¬ÐÞ·½·¨£¬ÒÔ¹©¹ã´ó¶ÁÕ߲ο¼¡£
3.1 ÍÚ¾ò»ú½ö´ó±ÛÉý¾ÙÎÞÁ¦ 3.1.1 ¹ÊÕÏÕï¶Ï£º
ÍÚ¾ò»úµÄҺѹϵͳÖнö½öÊÇ´ó±ÛµÄ¾Ù¶¯ÎÞÁ¦£¬ÆäËûÉ豸¾ùÔËÐÐÕý³££¬´ÓËüµÄÔÀíͼ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÒºÑ¹ÏµÍ³Ìṩ¸øÍÚ¾ò»úµÄ×ÜѹÁ¦Êǹ»µÄ£¬Õâʱ¾Í¿ÉÒÔÅųý×Ü°²È«·§ºÍ¹¤×÷±Ã¹ÊÕϵĿÉÄÜ¡£»¹¿ÉÒÔÅųýÂËÓÍÆ÷ºÍÓÍÖÊÎÊÌâµÄ¿ÉÄÜ£¬Õâʱ¾Í¿ÉÒ԰ѹÊÕ϶¨Î»ÓÚÍÚ¾ò»úµÄ´ó±ÛÉÏ£¬Í¨¹ý×Ðϸ¼ì²é´ó±ÛµÄÃÜ·âÔª¼þ¡¢Ó͹ܻ¹ÓÐÓÍ·§µÈÀ´È·¶¨¹ÊÕϵ㡣 ¾ßÌå²Ù×÷Ϊ£º
Ê×ÏÈ£¬²ðÏÂÓ͹ܺʹó±ÛµÄ»¬·§·§ÌåµÈ²¿¼þ½øÐÐÇåÏ´£¬¼ì²éÓÍ·ÊÇ·ñ±»¶ÂÈû¡£Æä´Î£¬²é¿´ÃÜ·â¼þÊÇ·ñË𻵡¢Ê§Ð§¡¢½ÓÍ·ÓÐûÓз¢ÉúËɶ¯µÈ£¬È·ÈÏÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚÓÍ·й©Çé¿ö¡£ÔٴΣ¬²ðÏ´ó±Û