132．空气滤器 Air intake filter 133．空气瓶 Air bottle (receiver) 134．分油机 Separator 135．油水分离器 Water-oil separator 136．净油机 Purifier 137．燃油净化器 F.O. purifier 138．二氧化碳 CO2 139．二氧化碳瓶 CO2 bottle 140．正时齿轮 Timing gear 141．导向棒装置 Guide bar 142．注油器驱动 Lubricator driver 143．链条张紧装置 Chain tightener 144．凸轮轴传动轮 Chain wheel on cam shaft 145．中间链链传动轮Intermediate chain wheel 146．注油器驱动装置Lubricator drive 147．链条张紧装置 Chain tightener 148．滚筒导座 Roller guide housing 149．应急操纵台 Emergency console 150．力矩平衡器 Moment compensator

151．主启动阀 Main starting valve 152．启动空气分配器Starting air distributor 153．喷油器 Fuel valve 154．扫气系统 Scavenge air system 155．安全帽 Safety cap 156．机座 Bed plate

157．轴向振动减振器 Axial vibration damper 158．贯穿螺栓 Arrangement of stay bolt 159．示功器驱动装置 Indicator driver 160．端罩 End shields 161．气缸架 Cylinder frame 162．气阀传动装置 Valve operating device 163．摇臂润滑油泵 Rocker arm lubricating oil pump

164．摇臂润滑油柜 Rocker arm lubricating tank 165．摇臂润滑滤器Rocker arm lubricating filter

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三、船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery) 1．船用锅炉 Marine boiler 2．废气锅炉 Exhaust boiler 3．辅锅炉 Donkey boiler 4．组合式锅炉 Combined boiler 5．火管 Fire tube 6．给水管 Feed pipe 7．炉膛 Furnace 8．炉墙 Furnace wall 9．火侧 Fire side 10．水侧 Water side 11．燃烧器 Oil burner 12．安全阀 Safety valve 13．上排污 Upper drain 14．下排污 Lower drain 15．锅炉皮阀 Mounting valve 16．水位计 Water level gauge 17．压力表 Pressure gauge 18．主汽门 Main steam valve 19．玻璃管 Glass tube

20．空调装置 Air-conditioning plant 21．制冷装置 Refrigerating plant

22．冰机 Fridge. Machine 23．空气压缩机 Air compressor

24．造水机 Fresh water generator 25．板式冷却器 Plate type cooler 26．机舱天车 Engine room crane 27．天车导轨 Crane rail

28．电磁阀 Solenoid valve 29．舵机 Steering gear

30．舵承 Rudder bearing carrier 31．液压缸 Hydraulic cylinder

32．废气涡轮增压器Exhaust gas turbocharger 33．弹簧阀 Spring loaded valve 34．冷凝器 Condenser 35．分油器 Oil separator 36．轴带发电机 Shaft generator 37．焚烧炉 Oil burner 38．分油机 Separator 39．分离筒 Separator bowl 40．配水盘装置 Paring disc device 41．转数计 Revolution counter 42．控制阀 Control valve

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43．辅机 Auxiliary machinery 44．制冷装置 Refrigerating plant 45．海水淡化装置Sea water desalting plant 46．热交换器 Heat exchanger 47．船用气瓶 Marine air bottle 48．冷风机 49．防水风门 50．气密挡板 51．排气风机 52．舱室通风机 53．机舱通风机 54．应急鼓风机

Cooler unit Fire damper Gas tight damper Exhaust fan Cabin fan Engine room fan Emergency blower

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四、阀门(Words about valve) 1．吸气阀 Suction valve 2．排气阀 Exhaust valve 3．控制阀 Control valve 4．导 阀 Pilot valve 22．热力阀 Thermal valve 23．中央阀 Center valve 24．单向阀 One way valve 25．二通阀 Two way valve 26．三通阀 Triple valve 5．单向阀 6．口琴阀 7．调节阀 8．液压阀 9．膨胀阀 10．给水阀11．排水阀12．截止阀13．吹泄阀14．空气阀15．泄放阀16．止回阀17．海底阀18．回流阀19．节流阀20．进气阀21．出气阀

Non-return valve Flap valve

Regulating valve Hydraulic valve Expansion valve Feed valve Discharge valve Stop valve Blow-off valve Air valve Drain valve Check valve Sea valve Retune valve Throttle valve Inlet valve Outlet valve

27．旁通阀 28．换向阀 29．减压阀 30．溢流阀 31．自闭阀 32．针阀 33．平衡阀 34．循环阀 35．主 阀 36．滑 阀 37．蝶 阀 38．截止阀 39．闸板阀 40．通海阀 41．吹除阀 42．防浪阀 43．舱壁阀 44．快关阀 45．呼吸阀

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By-pass valve Change-over valve

Pressure-reducing valve Overflow valve Self-locking valve Needle valve Balance valve Circulation valve Main valve Slide valve Butter-fly valve Shut-off valve Gate valve

Sea suction valve

Sea chest cleaning valve Storm valve Bulkhead valve

Emergency shut off valve Breather valve

五、泵类(Words about pump) 1．电动泵 Motor-driven pump 2．柱塞泵 Plunger pump 3．叶片泵 Vane pump 4．回转泵 Rotary pump 5．齿轮泵 Gear pump

6．往复泵 Reciprocating pump 7．离心泵 Centrifugal pump 1．电动泵 Motor-driven pump 2．柱塞泵 Plunger pump 3．叶片泵 Vane pump 4．回转泵 Rotary pump 5．齿轮泵 Gear pump

6．往复泵 Reciprocating pump 7．离心泵 Centrifugal pump 8．真空泵 Vacuum pump 9．螺杆泵 Screw pump 10．喷射泵 Ejector pump 11．冷却泵 Cooling pump 12．淡水泵 Fresh water pump 13．海水泵 Sea water pump 14．给水泵 Feed water pump 15．循环泵 Circulating pump 16．锅炉给水泵 Boiler feed pump 17．卫生水泵 Sanitary pump

18．压载泵 Ballast pump 19．舱底泵 Bilge pump 20．污水泵 Sewage pump 21．燃油泵 Fuel pump

22．高压油泵 High pressure pump 23．底压油泵 Low pressure pump 24．驳运泵 Transfer pump 25．增压泵 Booster pump 26．消防泵 Fire pump 27．通用泵 G.S. pump 28．旋涡泵 Regenerative 29．蜗壳泵 Volute pump 30．导叶泵 Diffuser pump 31．单联泵 Simplex pump 32．双联泵 Duplex pump 33．多联泵 Multiplex pump 34．活塞泵 Piston pump 35．减摇泵 Anti-roll pump

36．总用泵 General service pump 37．应急消防泵Emergency fire pump 38．扫舱泵 Stripping pump 39．货油泵 Cargo oil pump

40．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump

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