Unit1单词、词组; 结果状语从句;too...to..,enough...to do句型 下载本文

四、完成句子

1. 他好像永远都不会厌倦看书。

_______ ______ ________ he is never tired of reading books. 2. 他通过努力工作最终晋升为经理。

In the end, she ______ _________ become a manager by hard work. 3. 人们记得他是一位酒国英雄。

People ________ him ________ a hero who saved the country. 4. 他爸爸的话对他产生了影响。

His father’s words _______ _________ ________ ________ him. 5. 我没有足够时间去回答所有的问题。

The time is _________ _________ ______ ______ _______ _____ all the questions. 6. 他们到了那么多的废水进这条河,河流因此受到了严重的污染。

They put ______ ______ waste water into the river _______ it became seriously polluted. 7. 她很担心她的儿子,已致无法专心工作。

She was _________ _______ about her son __________ she ________ focus on her work. 8. 她太小,不可能独自完成这项任务的。

She is ______ _______ ______ _______ this task all by herself. Key:

二,改错1.smells → smells like 2.travelling → travelling to 3. Ever although → Ever though 4.a half and one hour → one and a half hour 5.repairing →to repair

三.单词拼写: continents; nowhere, silk , trade; discovery; development, foreign; relationship; people, develop;

wealth; trade;spread; voyage; route

四.完成句子。1=5 It seems that; rose to ; remember..as..; have an effect on; not enough for me to answer; 6-8 so much ...to; so worried...that..couldn’t; too young to finish

Step 1. 状语从句

(一)概念: 用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句(Adverbial Clause)

Mother was cooking supper (when I got home yesterday). I will go to the park (if it is fine tomorrow).

(二)状从句的分类

1. 状语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句、目的状语从句、地点状语从句等。

从句的分类 从句的引导词 例句 6 / 17

时间状语从句 when/while/as 当……时; whenever 无论何时 before 在……之前 ; after 在……之后 ; since 自从; not... until 直到……才; till 直到 by the time 到。。。为止 I was doing my homework when my mother came in. He didn't go to bed until his father came back. I will call you the moment i see him. 条件状语从句 if / on condition that 如果; as long as 只要; unless 除非 once 一旦 in case 万一、假使 because 因为; since 既然; as 由于; for 由于 now that 由于 既然 If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I will go to the park. Unless bad weather stops me, I go for a walk every day. Once you make the decision, you should try to make it come true. I like to eat apples because it's good for my health. Since everyone is here, let's begin our meeting. He gets up early every morning so that he can catch the first bus. 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 so that 以便,为了; in order that/to 为了 结果状语从句 It's so hot outside that nobody wants to go so that 结果是; so... that/such... that 如此..以至于.. out. Wherever you go, I will go with you. though/although/尽管,虽然; Whenever you come, I will wait for you. while 然而 I will make it no matter how hard the work even if/even though 即使; Whatever/no matter what 无论什is. 么; wherever /no matter where无论哪里; whenever/no matter when 无论何时 ; whoever, no matter who无论谁; no matter how/however, 无论怎样 than 比……; as……as 和……一样; not as/so……as不如…… the more…the more 越。。。越。。。 He is as tall as Tom. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 让步状语从句 比较状语从句 7 / 17

地点状语从句 Where……的地方 wherever 无论哪里 Sit wherever you like.

Step 2. 结果状语从句

1、概述

概念:在复合句中,由表示结果的连接词引导的表示结果的从句叫做结果状语从句。结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。例如: He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son. She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her. My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it.

2.引导词使用详解

【考点】so…that… 如此…以至于…

【辨析】结果状语从句so…that…,such… that…和目的状语从句so that的区别: so + adj./ adv. + that + 结果状语从句 “如此……以致”

such + a/ an + 形容词 + 名词单数 + 结果状语从句 “如此……以致” such+形容词+名词复数/ 不可数名词 + 结果状语从句 “如此……以致”

【注意】如果出现many/ much/ few/ little这四个表示数量多少的名词,只能用so,不能用such。但若little

表示“小”时,要用such。

【注意】so that = in order that + 目的状语从句 “以便于;为了;目的是”。

3. too...to... 与 enough...to... 与 so...that...的区别

1)too+adj./adv. to+v.太...而不能做某事

例:He is too young to go to school. 他年纪太小还不能上学。

2)adj./adv.+enough to +v.足够...而能做某事

例:He is old enough to go to school. 他足够大了能上学了/他已到了上学的年龄了。

3)so +adj./adv.+that从句 如此...以致 例:He is so old that he can go to school.

通常来说,这三种句型可用于同义句转换,具体如下: too...to... 转换

=not 反义词 enough to =so...that.... 否定句

例:He is too young to go to school. = He is not old enough to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to school.

【练习】 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。 ①他跑得很快,我们都追不上他。

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He ran_________ quickly_________ we all couldn’t catch up with him. ②这本书非常有趣,我们都喜欢看。

This is_________ an interesting book_________ we all enjoy reading it. ③他的钱太少,买不起房子。

He has__________ little money__________ I cannot afford a car. ④小男孩吃太多食品以至于走不动。

The little boy ate __________ much food__________ he couldn’t move. ⑤昨天她起的很早,以便能赶上首班车。

She got up early yesterday __________ she could catch the first bus.

一.用so…that… 或者such…that…填空:

1. It was ______ hot in the cinema ______ I felt very uncomfortable. 2. It was _______ a funny film ______ I laughed until I cried!

3.______ few people came to see the film ___ the manager put on another film instead. 4.Tom hurt his legs ______ badly _____ he was not able to walk for six months. 5.There were ______ many people at the party _____our house got too crowded. 6.Joy has ______ a strong love of films _____ she goes to the cinema every week.

二、单项选择题

1. ________she was a woman, _____she was very brave.

A. Though,/ B. Though, but C. But, though D. /,though 2. The teacher told us _______funny story ________we all laughed. A. such a ,that B. such, that C. so a, that D. so, that 3. The headmaster spoke slowly _________we could understand him. A. such that B.because C. so that D. when

4. The workers work _____hard _______they don’t have a day off even on the weekend. A. too, that B. such, that C. so, that D. as, that 5. He called her _______hear her voice.

A. to B. in order that C. so that D. in order 6. We ran to the bus stop _____we could catch the bus. A. in order B. so that C. to D. in order to 7. He worked so quietly _______no one know she was there. A. which B. after C. as D. that

8. After waking for four hours, he was _________tired ________move on. A. as, as B. too, to C. so that D. not, enough 9. Jim didn’t run ________to catch up with other runners.

A. enough fast B. so fast C. fast enough D. fastly enough 10. There is _______much bird food _______it can last for two months.

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A .such, that B. so, that C. such a, that D. so, to

11. She was ____ well dressed that she attracted everyone?s attention at the party. A. so B. quite C. too D. very 12. When the fire broke out, many people were so _______ that they ran _______.

A. frightening; wild B. frightened; wild C. frightened; wildly D. frightening; wildly 13. It was _________ music that I lost myself in it.

A. such a beautiful B. so beautiful a C. so beautiful D. such beautiful 14. We arrived ______ late that there were no seats left.

A. much B. too C. so D. very 15. I like the pop star _______ that I never miss his concert.

A. very much B. too much C. quite much D. so much

四、合并下列句子.

1. Mum packed all the thick clothes in my suitcase. I could keep myself warm in Beijing.(in order that)

2. Cathy always writes letters to me. We can keep in touch with each other. (so that)

3.They worked hard to earn more money. They could live a better life.(so that)

4. She does eye exercise every day. She can protect her eyes.(in order that)

5.We plant many trees. We can fight against the pollution.(so that)

6. The job was very boring. Mike left it after one week. (so/such…that)

7. It was a very interesting book. I kept reading it until midnight.(so/such…that)

8. I didn’t know him. I helped him. (Although/Though/but)

五、写出下列句子的同义句:

1. He puts on his coat so that he won’t feel cold.

He puts on his coat ________ ________ ________ he won’t feel cold. 2. Mary often wears high heels in order that she may look taller.

Mary often wears high heels ________ _________ __________look taller.

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