新目标2016-2017年八年级下英语第一次月考试卷及答案 下载本文

all over. You don’t want to work: you stay in bed, feeling terrible.

What makes you ill? It’s germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere. ( ) 41. The writer thinks that you will ____ when you are ill.

A .feel hot B. not want to work C. not feel happy D. A,B and C

( ) 42. You can see germs ____

A. when you are ill B. only when you use a microscope C. when you cut your finger D. everywhere around you

( ) 43. A microscope is used for ____

A making very big things look much smaller B. making very small things look much bigger C. helping you see things clearly D. killing germs

( ) 44. Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ____

A. water will make you ill B. there are many germs in it

C. you can see germs in it D. it will make your finger become big and red ( ) 45. The writer talk about ____

A. how to make dirty water clean B. how to take care of your fingers C. how find germs D. what makes you ill

C

When pets get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldn’t move them. That’s why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van(车厢), to the animals.

Dr. Bird has run the hospital for over 10 years, and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating(手术)table, medicine and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals. ( ) 46. The best title is ______.

A. Why People Get Sick B. A traveling Hospital

C. Dogs Make Good Pets. D. A Sick Animal ( ) 47. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for ______.

A. 10 years B. 12 years C. 9 years D. 8 years ( ) 48. The story says that Dr. Bird’s hospital has ______.

A. no medicines B. no lights C toys D. medicines. ( ) 49. Dr. Bird is ______

A. a dentist B. an animal doctor C. very young D. very sick ( ) 50. The word ―veterinarian‖ means _____

A. animal doctor B. nurse C. farmer D. truck driver

D

Xiao Ming’s Letter and the Answers

Xiao Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine: Dear editors, I’m a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out(有压力的). It’s difficult to keep on working hard and it’s really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do? Xiao Ming

Two readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:

Dear Xiao Ming, Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist ,had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy , then try your best. I believe you can do better. Thumbelina拇指姑娘 Dear Xiao Ming, When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸), you should believe tomorrow is another day. Mr Unsmart

( )51. Thumbelina gave ______ examples(例子) in the letter.

A. one B. two C. three D. four

( )52. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _____.

A. to make Xiao Ming feel better B. to make Xiao Ming laugh C. to show how much she knows D. to show that she dislikes them

( )53. The underlined phrase ―Take it easy‖ means .

A. 认为它很容易 B. 别管它 C. 要放松 D. 要重视它

( )54. Which is NOT true?

A. Xiao Ming doesn’t have fun studying at school. B. Xiao Ming’s father always helps him with his study. C. Smiling can reduce(减少) the pressure(压力). D. Edison is well-known(著名的) in the world.

( )55. ―Tomorrow is another day.‖ tells us _____.

A. It’s the weekend tomorrow.

B. Xiao Ming can get good grades tomorrow. C. Tomorrow is different from today.

D. There are hopes in our lives(生活).

四:口语交际(共1小题,计5分)

根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子填入相对应的空白,使得对话完整合乎情理。 A: _____56 You look unhappy. B: I want to buy a computer_____ 57 A: Well, you could borrow some from your brother. B:_____ 58 Because my brother doesn’t have money, either. A: Maybe you should ask your parents for some money. B: No, I don’t think so. A:_____ 59

B: Because they don’t want me to spend more time playing computer games. A: Then I think you should get a part-time job. B:_____60

A. Why? B. That’s a good idea. C. What’s wrong with you? D. But I don’t have enough money. E. I’m afraid I can’t.

五、单词拼写 (共10小题 计10分)根据句意,用方框中所给的单词适当形式填空

decide, her , kind, knife, own, 61. Nobody teaches her to ride the bike, she teaches _________. 62. I want to find the ______of the lost pen. 63. Thanks for your________, I can be saved in time.

64. The man made a difficult ____to send his children to the countryside. 5. 6People in western countries eat with_____ and forks(餐叉)