2020中考英语总复习动词练习题提高版(含详解) 下载本文

专题:动词

单选题

1.— Must I finish the exercise at school?

— No, you don’t have to. You do it at home.

A. must B. need C. will D. can 2.— I think the man over there must be Bob. — It _______ be him. He has gone to England. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t 3.You ________ come tomorrow. I can do it myself. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t

5.-_____ you put away your books? -Yes, mum. I’ll do it at once.

A. Might B. Should C. Could D. Must 6.—Is Jack on duty today? —It ______ be him. It is his turn tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. won’t C. can’t D. needn’t 7.- Who has done that again?

-_______ you ask? Little Tom, of course! A. Must B. Can C. Would D. Need 8.–Whose notebook is this? Is it Julie’s? –It _________be hers, she has gone to Beijing. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t 9.---There _____ anybody in the room. --- Why do you say so?

--- Because the door is locked. A. must not be B. can’t have C. can’t be D. may not be 10.—Look! It________be the new woman manager. —It________be her.She has just left for Shanghai. A.can;mustn’t B.must;can’t C.must;mustn’t D.can’t;must 11.—________ we finish the work before class, Jack? —No, we_________ . We can do it after class. A. Must, don’t have to B. Must, must C. Can, mustn’t D. Can, needn’t

12.—Be quite, the head teacher Mr. Qian is coming.

—Don’t worry. It _____ be him. Mr Qian is much fatter.

A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. can’t 13.---Do you know why Anna hasn’t come to school today? ---I’m not sure. She _______ be ill.

A. can B. should C. must D. may 14.–Whose volleyball is this?

–It _______ belong to Carol. She loves volleyball. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 15. — _____ you find _______ ways to work out this problem, Jim? — Yes, I ______. A. Could; another; could B. Can; another; can C. Could; other; can D. Can; other; could 16.---What should we do first if we want to develop our village? ---Lots of new roads ________, I think.

A. must built B. can build C. must be built

17. For everyone’s safety, we ___________ a1ways remember the law against driving after drinking. A. could B. should C. might D. would 18.English is a language that many people around the world _______not speak perfectly but _________at least understand. A.may,can B.would,might C.can,must D.should,can 19.—Is John coming by train?

—He should, but he not. He likes driving his car, but I’m not quite sure. A. must B. can C. may D. need 20.---I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. ---No, she ___________ be there. I have just been there. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t

专题:动词

1.D

【解析】根据句子的意思可知答案为D。 2.A

【解析】根据后文的内容He has gone to England.可知答案为A 3.A

【解析】根据情态动词的用法和意思,needn’t表示不必,mustn’t表示禁止的意思,can’t表示不能,而shouldn’t,表示不应该,根据句子的意思,可知答案为A 4.C 【解析】

试题分析:needn’t不必;can’t不能;may可以;should应该。句意:老板,现在我必须付账单吗?——不,你可以在吃晚饭后再付款。 5.C

【解析】could表示请求某人做某事,加强语气。 6.C

【解析】情态动词表示推测,肯定性推测用must,否定性推测要用can’t. 7.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:谁又做那个了?还需要问吗?当然是小汤姆。need用于疑问句或否定句是情态动词。根据句意,故选D。 8. C

【解析】考查情态动词。对某事的否定推测,用 can’t 。---这是谁的笔记本?是Julie’s吗?------它不可能是她的,她去了北京。故选C。 9.C

【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。must表推测用于肯定句中,可排除,can表推测用于疑问句或否定句中,may表示可能性的推测,根据答语的内容可知是绝对否定的回答,是对现在事情的推测,故选C 10.B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:看!它一定是新的女经理。不可能是她。她刚动身去上海。在英语中表示肯定的推测常用must be,表示否定的推测常用can’t be,所以选B。 11.A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:--杰克,放学前,我们必须完成这些工作吗?--不,我们不需要。我们能在放学后做。分析:结合语意,前面提到必须,用must; 而must疑问句的否定回答用needn’t或者don’t have to.故选 A

12.D

【解析】根据后文内容Mr Qian is much fatter可知答案为D,表示非常否定的推测,故选D 13.D

【解析】考查情景交际。Can“可以,可能”,表示理论上的可能性,可能性比may大;should“一个”;must“一定”;may“可能”。“你知道为什么安娜今天没来学校吗?”“我不确定。她可能生病了。”根据“I’m not sure.”可知,“我”不确定。故选D。 14.A

【解析】情态动词辨析。Must必须,一定;mustn’t禁止;can能;can’t不能;句意:这是谁的排球?联系下文,她喜欢排球。可知选A,他一定属于卡罗尔。 15.C

【解析】此题重点考查情态动词can的用法,could是情态动词can的过去式,但有时它表示的是委婉的语气而不是时态;other表示别的另外的后跟名词的复数形式。 16.C

【解析】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的基本结构,情态动词+be+过去分词 17.B

【解析】此题重点考查情态动词的用法,should有“应该”之意,表示有义务有责任做某事,根据句意应选B。 18.A

【解析】此题重点考查情态动词的基本用法,may表示的可能性比较小,而can经常表示一种能力。 19.C 【解析】

试题分析:must必须,一定;can能,能够;may可以,可能;need需要。句意:约翰要乘火车来吗?——他应该是,但是也可能不。他喜欢开车,但是我不太确定。在表示可能时,can多表示客观能力上的能或者不能,may多表示推测语气,结合语境可知选C。

20.A

【解析】词义辨析。can’t 不可能;mustn’t不可以;needn’t 不必;wouldn’t不会。句意:我想高老师肯定在图书馆里。她说她会去那。不,她不可能在那。我刚去过那里。所以选A。