精品K12教育教学资料

beautiful glove puppets one Christmas.” 罗伯特对木偶的兴趣始于圣诞节时他收到了一些漂亮的手套木偶。故选C项。

4.What does Roberts want people to think of puppet theatre? A.It is just a kind of entertainment for kids. B.It can be educational as well as entertaining. C.It is only a kind of serious art form. D.It should be kept light-hearted. 答案B 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“Certainly the subject matter will be expected to be light-hearted rather than serious.However,Roberts wants to point out that puppets come serious messages sometimes.”木偶表演的主题更多的是轻松愉快的而不是严肃的。然而,罗伯特指出木偶表演有时也传递一些严肃的东西。由此可推断出,木偶表演既是一种娱乐也有一定的教育性。故选B项。

B

(2018云南保山二模)

It’s a sadness shared by many business start-ups:why did my company fail,while so many others seem to be profiting from the “golden age of entrepreneurship(创业精神)”?

Some people argue that opportunities and good fortune are the secrets to success.But Innovation Works CEO Kaifu Lee believes that entrepreneurs need to have certain qualities to help them face the difficulties of starting a business.At a recent LinkedIn conference,Lee mentioned some of these qualities.

“Even though we’re now in a golden period for innovation and start-ups,not everyone is meant to be an entrepreneur.Entrepreneurs share the same qualities—they are confident,communicative and focused.They don’t fear losing,and they are good at learning,” he said.

Lee explained that he often meets young people who are irresolute about setting up a business.“If that’s the case for you then don’t do so,” he said at the conference.The bottom line,he said,is that entrepreneurs should be determined and passionate.

Passion is vital to entrepreneurs since it typically relates to self-motivation,according to Li Jun,26,founder of Wuhan Lushenglin Plant Wall Co Ltd.“Entrepreneurs often need to work around the clock.It’s easier for people to put up with the difficult schedule if they’re passionate about what they’re doing,” he said.

Entrepreneurs are also generally thought of as risk-takers.But Yu Xiuhong,general secretary of the Bright China foundation,warns that young entrepreneurs should not take too many risks.“Successful entrepreneurs rarely take risks blindly or jump at

精品K12教育教学资料

精品K12教育教学资料

opportunities others avoid.Before launching a business,it’s advisable to do market research,evaluate yourself and your opponents,” she said.

Also she advises that young people thoroughly calculate their expenses in advance.Take Li Dongjin as an example,35-year-old long-term entrepreneur disappeared a week ago after his O2O car washing company failed disastrously.He had gotten an initial investment of 5 million yuan but wasted it all on allowance and publicity.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了成功的创业者应该具备的品质:自信、健谈、专注、不怕失败、学习能力强、有激情等。

5.Which of the following is not the quality of an entrepreneur according to Kaifu Lee? A.Confidence. 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句中的“...they are confident...and they are good at learning”可知创业者应该自信、学习能力强,故排除A、D两项;根据文章第四段最后一句“The bottom line,he said,is that entrepreneurs should be determined and passionate.”可知创业者还应该坚定,故排除B项;文中没有提到领导技能,故选C项。 6.What did Li Jun say about entrepreneurs? A.They can’t be motivated without enthusiasm. B.They shouldn’t complain about their tight schedule. C.They should have an urge to improve themselves.

D.They may suffer health problems due to heavy work loads. 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句“Passion is vital to entrepreneurs since it typically relates to self-motivation,...”可知激情对于创业者来说至关重要,因为它和自我激励紧密相关,工作中缺了激情便没有了动力,故选A项。

7.What has the closest meaning with the underlined word“irresolute” in Paragraph 4? A.Delighted. C.Anxious. 答案B 解析词义猜测题。根据下文“The bottom line,he said,is that entrepreneurs should be determined and passionate.”可知李开复认为创业者应当坚定不移和有热情,据此反推:对于创业还犹豫不决的年轻人最好不要创业。于是可知:“irresolute”意为“犹豫不决的”,故选B项。

8.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A.Yu Xiuhong regrets jumping at opportunities before. B.Li Dongjin is a failure for lack of adventurous spirit. C.Li Dongjin shouldn’t have started a car washing company.

B.Hesitant. D.Sure.

B.Determination.

D.Learning ability.

C.Leadership skill.

精品K12教育教学资料

精品K12教育教学资料

D.Yu Xiuhong believes it a must to think twice before taking risks. 答案D 解析推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“...,warns that young entrepreneurs should not take too many risks...Before launching a business,it’s advisable to do market research,evaluate yourself and your opponents...”可知于秀红认为创业者不应该盲目冒险,她建议创业者应先做市场调查,对自己和对手做出评估;根据文章最后一段第一句“Also she advises that young people thoroughly calculate their expenses in advance.”可知她还建议创业者提前做好预算,因此创业者必须三思而后行,故选D项。 Ⅳ.短文改错

(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔三模)

We often hear stories of animals rescued people,but now someone has managed to return the favor.The event took place on one snowy January morning where Thomas Smith was walking her dog,Jack,in the park.“As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then he falls into the water,” said Smith.He realized he had no choice but try and save his dogs.“Finally,I got Jack by a neck and pulled him out.I don’t think of I had ever felt so cold by the time we got back to the land.When we got there,everyone was asking why Jack was okay—no one was particular worried about me!” 答案 We often hear stories of animals

people,but now someone has managed to

Thomas Smith

return the favor.The event took place on one snowy January morning was walking

dog,Jack,in the park.“As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto

into the water,” said

.“Finally,I got Jack

the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then he

Smith.He realized he had no choice but try and save his by

neck and pulled him out.I don’t think

of I had ever felt so cold by the time we got back to the land.When we got there,everyone was asking me!” Ⅴ.书面表达

Jack was okay—no one was

worried about

精品K12教育教学资料

精品K12教育教学资料

(2018山东烟台二模)

假定你是高中生李华,今年暑假将到英国游学。你从网上看到英国某中学正在招募暑期的汉语志愿者教师,你希望参加,请用英语写一封申请信。内容包括:

1.介绍自己; 2.申请理由。 注意:

1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir/Madam,

Yours, Li Hua

参考范文 Dear Sir/Madam,

I am Li Hua,a Senior Three student from China.I’m writing to apply for the position as a volunteer teacher to teach Chinese in the coming summer vacation.

I’ll graduate from Senior High this summer and I’ll stay in England from July 7th to the end of August.As you know,I’m from China and I’m perfectly confident of my Chinese level.What’s more,I used to be a volunteer teacher and I’m sure my previous volunteering experience will qualify me for the job.More importantly,I’m good at English,which will enable me to communicate freely with the Chinese learners.

I would be grateful if you can offer me the chance.Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours, Li Hua

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