Language points (Page1—3)
1. add…to… ___________ add to _____________ add up__________ add up to _______________
1) ______ some milk and sugar _____ coffee before drinking it.
2) When we __________ all the costs, we realized we had spent too much. 3) His whole school education ___________ no more than ten years. 4) The bad weather only ________ our difficulties.
2. upset adj 心烦意乱的；不安/适的 vt (upset; upset) 使不安；是心烦
3. ignore vt.（=________________）忽视；不理睬 ignorant adj. ignorance n.
4. calm adj. 镇静的, 沉着的 vt. 使平静, 使安静 calm (sb) down （使人）镇/安/平静
1) 大约过了半个小时，他才平静下来。 After about half an hour, he _______________.
2) When you are _______（心烦）, listening to soft music can _____________________(使你平静下来).
5. have (got) to 不得不（客观） （反）___________________ must 必须 （主观） （反）____________
6. concern vt（使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n 担心/关注；（利害）关系 concerning prep关于;有关
be concerned about ____________________ as/so far as one is concerned
___________________
1）他在担忧他儿子的将来。She ___________________ her son’s future 2）在我看来, 学好英语是很重要的. ______________________, ______________ to learn English well.
7. cheat vi作弊；舞弊; vt. 欺骗; 骗取; n. 骗子；作弊者
cheat in an examination 考试作弊 cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 骗取某人的某物
1) 学生严禁用手机考试作弊。 The students ___________________________with mobile phones.
2) 他骗取了那老妇人的钱。 He _____________________________________. 3) The neighbor cheated the old lady into giving him her gold ring. (骗某人做某事)
8. should have done _______________________ shouldn’t have done __________________________
1) 你昨天就应该交上你的作业。 You ______________________ (hand) in your homework yesterday.
2）你本来不应该在课堂里谈天的。 You _______________________________ (talk) in class.
9. go through : 1) to examine carefully 搜查；仔细浏览 2) to experience, suffer 经历；遭受
1) Susan _____________ her bag and wallet looking for her ticket. 2) I know he has ____________ a hard time since his only daughter died.
go after 追求, 追赶 go ahead 前进, 请说(做)吧 go along (with) 进展; 和某人的观点一致
go by 走过, (时间)过去 go back 回来, 追溯到…… go all out for sth. / to do sth. 全力以赴干某事
go in for 爱好, 从事 go out 外出, (灯, 火)熄灭 go over 越过, 复习 go up 爬上, (价格等)上升
10.hide (hid; hidden) vi 躲藏vt 隐瞒 hide away ________________ 11. set down 1)= write down写下 2) 放下
1) 在课堂上你最好记笔记。 You’d better _____________ what the teacher is saying in class.
2） 请让我在下一站下车。 Would you please ___________________ at the next bus-stop?
3）The government has set up a committee (委员会) to look into the problem. 4）They set about making//set out to make preparations (准备) for the party . 5）They set off/out at dawn and arrived there at about 10:00 am. 6）The little boy dare not set off the fireworks (焰火). 7) She sets aside a bit of money every month.
set up _______________ set about doing sth ______________ set off (for sp.)_________________
set out_______________ set out to do ___________________ set aside _______________________
set an example to 为…树立榜样 set…free 释放set sail 起航 set fire to