2017-2018学年新目标人教版初中英语八年级英语上册

Unit1期中期末复习教案学案

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

一、知识点

1. go on vacation 度假 vacation 相当于holiday ，但vacation 表示长的假期。

2. visit museums 参观博物馆 3. go to summer camp去参观夏令营 4. something interesting有趣的东西

1）something ，anything ，nothing ，everything

somebody ，someone ，anybody ，anyone ，nobody ，everybody ，everyone 人的不定代词。

somewhere ，anywhere ，nowhere ，everywhere 2）、something special; somewhere wonderful. 3）、大家都到齐了吗？

4）something ，somebody ，someone ，somewhere 的疑问句中，而anything ，anybody ，anyone ，anywhere 用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如： 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）

5. buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth 如： buy some books for me. = buy me some books.

6. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don‘t you + do sth.? 如：Why don‘t you go shopping? ③ 如：Why not go shopping?④Let‘s + 如： Let‘s go shopping⑤ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

7. ride bicycles 骑自行车

8. long time no see 好久不见 9 . most of the time 大多数时间

10. enough 如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。She is not old enough to go to school她年龄不够，不能去上学。

11. enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动 12. try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动

13. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive 都是―到达―的意思

get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点（小）=arrive in+地点（大） 注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。 14. nothing...but... 意为―除...... 之外； 只有‖，如：I do nothing but boring things like watching TV and the like. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。

15. feel like 意为：―感受到；摸起来‖ I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。

feel like doing sth.意为―想做某事‖。如：I feel like eating.我想吃东西。 16. 喜欢做…;乐意做…

过得愉快 =have fun/have a good time. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的

18.Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。 其他表示状态的系动词有：feel(觉得）; keep （保持）;stay （保持）;look （看来像... ）;

smell （闻起来）sound （听起来……）taste （尝起来……）------后面接形容词

2 bored (adj)，意为―感到厌倦的、无聊的‖,其主语是某人； ，意为―令人厌倦的、无聊的‖其主语是某物。 如：

我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。

interested/ tired/ excited/ amazed/surprised surprised/ tiring/ exciting/ amazing/surprising 19. decide（v ）决定

decision(n) decide on doing sth. 决定做某事

如：Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 20. Because of the bad weather, we couldn‘t see anything below. 1 名词/代词/名短 因为工作的

because + 从句 如：我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 二、重点句子

1. 你去哪里度假了？Where did you go on vacation? 2. 很久不见了。Long time no see.

3. 你去什么有趣的地方了吗？Did you go anywhere interesting? 4. 在那里我们拍了大量的照片。We took quite a few photos there. 5. 上个月你做什么特别的事情了吗？Did you do anything special last month?

6. 大部分时间我呆在家里读书休息。I stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.

7. 你认为三亚怎么样？How did you like Sanya? = What did you think of Sanya?

8. 我给父母买了一些东西，但是什么也没给自己买。I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself.

9. 你为什么不给自己买点东西呢？Why didn‘t you buy anything for yourself? = Why not buy anything for yourself?

10. 我真的没有看到我喜欢的东西。I didn‘t really see anything I liked. 11. 好像没有人感到无聊。No one seemed to be bored. 12. 这是我第一次去那里。It was my first time there. = It was my first time to go there.

13. 因为坏天气，我们不能看到下面的任何东西。We couldn`t see anything below because of the bad weather.

14. 在我们到达山顶之前我们又走了两个小时。We walked for another two hours before we got to the top of the hill.

15. 从山顶上看这个城市看起来很漂亮。The city looked wonderful from the top of the hill.

16. 我们班的每个人都带了一个包，里面有食物和水。Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.

17. 所有人都兴奋地跳上跳下。Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.

三、本单元不规则动词

1.do —did 2.go – went 3. take—took 4.find —found

5.tell —told 6.get —got 7.forget —forgot 8.have —had 9.drink —drank 10.see —saw 11.try —tried 12.feel —felt 13.ride —rode 14.buy —bought 15.feed —fed 16.read —read 17.eat —ate 18.keep —kept 19.bring —brought 20.stop —stopped

2017-2018学年新目标人教版初中英语八年级英语上册

Unit2期中期末复习教案学案 Unit2 How often do you exercise?

一、知识点

1. ----How often do you usually go shopping? —Sometimes/Twice a week. 有时候/一周两次.

1) go shopping 意为―去购物‖。Go+ v- ing : 表示进行某项活动。如： Go swimming/ shopping/skating/skiing/fishing/climbing/hiking

2) 频率副词：always=all the time, usually, often, sometimes=at times , hardly ever, never

(1).sometimes: 有时候；sometime ：某时；some times：许多次/倍; some time: 一段时间

a hard writer

努力地； 猛烈地 study/rain hard

3）how often表示―多久一次‖，是对动作的频率进行提问。其回答通常有： 频率副词： always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never how often 次数＋时间段: 如：once or twice a week

every ＋时间段: every day (每天) 区别：everyday （每天的；日常的） 注意：表示―一次或两次‖时，一般用once 和twice 表示。如：once a month(一个月一次)

而表示―三次或以上‖时，则用―数词＋times‖结构。如：five times a year (一年五次)

2. 由how 构成的疑问词组的用法可数名词复数 如：how many programs how much+不可数名词。 如：how much coffee

但how much=what‘s the price of..? 还有―多少钱‖的意思 如： How much are those pants?

(2)how many times: ―多少次‖. 其答语表示次数。如：once ,twice，three times等

(3) How old...? 询问年龄 如：How old are you? I am five. (时间) 常用 for two days，for three hours等回答。

多长（某物的长度） 如：---How long is the river? --- 10 kms.

(5)how soon 用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是in two hours，in three days等。

如：How soon wil he come back？ In an hour。

3. ―空闲的‖：Are you free tonight? 4. at least 至少 at most 最多

be free ―‖： a free country freedom(n) 5. stay up 熬夜 ―免费的‖： work for free. 6. junk food 垃圾食品

满的；饱的‖ …be full of… : The bottle 瓶子里装满 ―忙的‖=busy 8．She says it‘她说那对我的健康有益。