新牛津高中英语模块一第三单元知识点整理及单元练习

M1 Unit3

一、词汇大集合 I. 单词

1. gym 健身房，体育馆 21. follow 遵循，遵守，41. risk 冒险 2.stay 保持 依照 42. post （在网上发布3.slim 苗条的，纤细的 22. advice 建议，忠告 的）帖子 4.figure 体型，身材 23. seldom 很少，不常，43. recognize 认出，识5.weight 体重，重量，难得 别，认可，公认 杠铃片 24. damage 伤害， 44. lifestyle 生活方式，6.ashamed 惭愧的，羞25. attractive 有吸引力生活习惯 愧的 的 45. energy 能量 7.since 因为，既然 26. touching 动人的，感46. regularly 定期地，有8.weight-loss 减肥的，瘦人的 规律地，经常 身的 27. stranger 陌生人 47. regular定期的，有规9.exercise 锻炼，运动 28. embarrassed 尴尬律的，经常的 10. work 起作用，有效的，难为情的 48. yet 然而，可是 果，奏效 29. pressure 压力 49. skip 跳过，略过 11. priceless 无价的，珍30. actress 女演员 50. control 控制 贵的 31. overweight 肥胖的，51. calorie 卡路里，卡 12. recover 痊愈，恢复体重超标的 52. teenage 十几岁的 健康，重新获得， 32. diet 节食，日常饮53. system 系统 13. liver 肝脏 食，控制饮食 54. skin 皮肤 14. failure 衰退，衰竭，33. properly 适当地，合55. count 算数，有效 故障，失灵，失败 适地 56. relaxed 放松的，轻15. contain 包含，容纳 34. skinny 极瘦的，皮包松的 16. harmful 有害的 骨的 57. ability 能力 17. chemical 化学物资，35. lift 举起 58. concentrate 集中；全化学物品，化学的 36. consider 考虑 神贯注 18. operation 手术 37. effect 作用，影响，59. amount 量，数量 19. exact 精确的，准确效果 60. loss 丢失，损失 的 38. affect 影响 61. suggestion 建议 20. match 比赛，相配的39. sportsman 运动员 人/物，匹配，相称 40. achievement 成就 II. 短语

1.stay healthy 保持健康 9.be popular among/ with 受．．．欢迎 2.be dying to 渴望，切望 10. keep doing sth. 一直做某事 3.hear from sb. 收到某人来信 11. recover from 恢复，恢复知觉 4.used to do 过去常常 12. liver failure 肝功能衰竭 5.work out 锻炼 13. regret to do 遗憾的去做 6.lose weight 减肥 14. regret doing 后悔做过 7.put on weight 增肥 15. cause…to 引起，导致 8.be ashamed of 为．．．感到羞愧 16. donate .. to 捐赠．．．

17. be embarrassed about 因．．．感到28. recommend sth to sb. 向．．．推荐 羞愧 29. along with连同．．．一道 18. go on diets 节食 30. in the long/short term 从长远看 19. come across 偶遇，无意中发现 31. give up on 放弃，对．．．感到绝望 20. in secret 秘密地 32. as a matter of fact 事实上 21. get hurt 受伤 33. take in 接受，理解，吸收 22. build up 增进，加强 34. in no time 立刻 23. on one’s own 独立地，独自地 35. risk doing 冒险做某事 24. consider doing sth 考虑做某事 36. call sb. names 辱骂某人 25. fall out 发生， 脱落 37. a headache to 麻烦事 26. side effect 副作用 38. a good amount of 大量的 27. take the risk 冒险 二、句型大集合

1. I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. 我以前也常去健身房， 一周三周，但我现在不锻炼了。 2. I am trying to lose weight because I’m so ashamed of my body. 我正在努力减肥，因为我的体形让我觉得很难为情。

3. I regret taking those weight-loss pills. 我很后悔服用那种减肥药。 4. I think you look great as you are. 我觉得你目前这个样子就很棒。

5. It’s the same in China—many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous.在中国也是一样的情况——许多人，包括有些根本就不超重的人，总是在节食，或者是吃减肥药片，这些做法往往是危险的。

6. Now he is considering taking some pills, which he thinks will take him become stronger.

他正在考虑服用药片，他觉得这样能是他更健壮。

7. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. 健康的饮食习惯加上经常锻炼是保持健壮的唯一途径。 8. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. 行走和骑自行车就算，在学校进行的体育活动也算。

9. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on weight.

事实上，失眠会是你面容疲倦，甚至身体发胖。

10. If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all!

如果你遵守以上建议，用不了多久你就会气色好、感觉棒

三、单元综合练习

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．You were very impolite to him，for________you should make an apology to him，I think.

A．this B．which C．what D．that

22．I bought an ancient Chinese vase，________was very reasonable. A．which price

B．the price of which C．its price

D．the price of whose

23．________has already been pointed out，grammar is not a set of dead rules. A．As B．It C．That D．Which 24．Whenever I met him，________was fairly often，I liked his sweet and hopeful smile.

A．what B．that C．which D．when

25．He made another wonderful discovery，________of great importance to science.

A．which I think is B．which I think it is C．which I think it D．I think which is

26．In one night，the city was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake，________about 240,000 people died.

A．in that B．which C．in which D．the one

27．Betty must be unhappy without me，________she? A．must B．is C．mustn’t D．isn’t

28．If you want help—money or anything，let me know，________you? A．don’t B．will C．shall D．do

29．I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer，________？ A．do I B．don’t I C．will they D．won’t they

30．The man________me though he promised to. A．failed in help B．failed to help C．fails in helping D．fails to helping

31．The soldier risked________down by the car to save the child. A．knocking B．to knock