²âÊÔ¼¼Êõ
µÚÒ»Õ ϰ Ì⣨P29£©
½â£º
£¨1£© ˲±äÐźţָÊýË¥¼õÕñµ´Ðźţ¬ÆäƵÆ×¾ßÓÐÁ¬ÐøÐÔºÍË¥¼õÐÔ¡£ £¨2£© ×¼ÖÜÆÚÐźţ¬ÒòΪ¸÷¼òг³É·ÖµÄƵÂʱÈΪÎÞÀíÊý£¬ÆäƵÆ×ÈÔ¾ßÓÐÀëÉ¢
ÐÔ¡£
£¨3£© ÖÜÆÚÐźţ¬ÒòΪ¸÷¼òг³É·ÖµÄƵÂʱÈΪÎÞÀíÊý£¬ÆäƵÆ×¾ßÓÐÀëÉ¢ÐÔ¡¢
г²¨ÐÔºÍÊÕÁ²ÐÔ¡£
½â£ºx(t)=sin2?f0tµÄÓÐЧֵ£¨¾ù·½¸ùÖµ£©£º
xrms???12T012T01T0?T00x(t)dt?21T0?T00sin22?f0t¡¡dt1(T0?14?f0sin4?f0tT00?T00(1?cos4?f0t)¡¡dt?14?f02T0)
(T0?sin4?f0T0)?1/2
½â£ºÖÜÆÚÈý½Ç²¨µÄʱÓòÊýѧÃèÊöÈçÏ£º
x(t) 1 . . .
-T0/2 0 ?T0/2 T0?t?020?t?T02. . . t 2A?A?t?T0??2Atx(t)??A?T0????x(t?nT0)£¨1£©¸µÀïÒ¶¼¶ÊýµÄÈý½Çº¯ÊýÕ¹¿ª£º 1T0/22T0/221a0??x(t)dt??(1?t)dt?T0?T0/2T00T02
2T0/2an??x(t)cosn?0tdt ?T/20T04T0/22 ??(1?t)cosn?0tdtT00T0 ?4n?1,3,5,?4?222n??22sin??n?2?n?
n?2,4,6,??0 bn ? 2 ? £¬Ê½ÖÐÓÉÓÚx(t)ÊÇżº¯Êý£¬sinn?0tÊÇÆ溯Êý£¬Ôòx( t)sinn? 0tdtT0/2T0?T0/2x(t)sinn?0tÒ²ÊÇÆ溯Êý£¬¶øÆ溯ÊýÔÚÉÏÏÂÏÞ¶Ô³ÆÇø¼äÉϵĻý·ÖµÈÓÚ0¡£¹Êbn?0¡£
Òò´Ë£¬ÆäÈý½Çº¯ÊýÕ¹¿ªÊ½ÈçÏ£º
14x(t)??22?1cosn?0t?2n?1n?14??22?1sin(n?0t??2)?2n?1n?(n=1, 3, 5, ¡£©
ÆäƵÆ×ÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£º
A(?) 1 24? (?) ?249?242 25?? 20
?0 3?0 5?0 ? 0 ?0 3?0 5?0 ?
µ¥±ß·ùƵÆ× µ¥±ßÏàƵÆ×
£¨2£©¸´Ö¸ÊýÕ¹¿ªÊ½
¸´Ö¸ÊýÓëÈý½Çº¯ÊýÕ¹¿ªÊ½Ö®¼äµÄ¹ØϵÈçÏ£º C0 =a0 CN =(an-jbn)/2 C-N =(an+jbn)/2 ¹ÊÓÐ
?2n??222?sin??n?ReCN =an/2 2?n2?2?02n?1,3,5,?n?2,4,6,?C0?A0?a0ReCN =an/2 ImCN =-bn/2 1122an?bn?An 22ICb?n?arctgmn?arctg(?n)ReCnanCn? ImCN =-bn/2 £½0