初中英语中常用的介词短语搭配

at 短语

be angry at sth.对某事生气 arrive at到达……(小地方) knock at/on敲…… at last最后，终于 laugh at嘲笑 look at看，注视 at the moment现在，此时 point at/to指向 at times不时 on 短语

agree on(通过协商)达成共识 call on拜访，看望 come on快点儿；加油 on display在展出 hang on稍等，别挂断 on holiday度假，休假

play a joke on和……开玩笑，戏弄…… keep on继续

live on以……为食，靠……生活 put on穿上；戴上

turn on打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等） work on从事于，致力于 to 短语

agree to同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等） go to bed上床睡觉

compare...to...把……与……作比较 from...to...从……到…… get to 到达

do harm to对……有害处 lead to通往；导致 pay attention to注意

to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是 take...to...把……带到/给…… write to...写信给…… in 短语

arrive in到达……（大地方） in danger在危险中 drop in顺便拜访 hand in交上，上交 join in参加

in a moment马上，立即

take part in参加 take pride in以……为荣 in surprise吃惊地，惊讶地 of 短语 be afraid of害怕 take care of照顾；处理 make fun of嘲笑…… instead of代替；而不是 learn of听说…… speak of谈到，提起 think of考虑；想出；认为

about 短语

care about担心；关心 think about考虑 for 短语

call for需要，要求；提倡，号召 care for关怀，照顾 except for除了……之外 fight for为……而战 leave for...前往……，去……

look for寻找 for a moment一会儿 pay for sth.为……付款 send for派人去请

away 短语

give away分发；赠送 put away收好，放好 take away拿走，带走 throw away扔掉 out 短语

break out（火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发 out of breath上气不接下气 find out发现 give out分发 go out出去

make out理解，明白 point out指出 run out用完 sell out卖完 send out发出

set out动身，出发；开始，着手

take out取出，拿出 turn out证明是，结果是 work out算出；解决

with 短语

agree with sb.同意某人 be angry with sb.生某人的气 keep up with赶上 catch up with赶上,追上 come up with提出，想出 be covered with被……覆盖 deal with处理；对待 be filled with用……充满

make friends with sb.与某人交朋友

get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处（融洽） help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

over 短语

come over顺便来访 fall over跌倒

go over复习，温习；检查 look over检查 think over仔细考虑