300个中考必考短语
短语总结
1. It's time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It's time to do sth.(It's time for sb. to do sth)
该到(某人)做某事的时间 2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.
4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 7. It's better to do sth最好做某事 8. It's best to do sth最好做某事 9. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 10. finish doing sth结束做某事 11. keep 继续做某事
12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. carry on 继续做某事 14. go on 继续做某事 15. feel like 喜欢做某事
16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.
17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.
忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事
19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.
22. What's wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……
26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间.
29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事. 30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.
31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)? 32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事.. 33. I don't think that我认为……不…..
34. Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?
35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….) 你认为….怎么样?
37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.
38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说…… 41. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
42. （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样 43. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 44. agree with sb 赞成某人
45. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
46. all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 47. along with 同……一道，伴随……
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
48. As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 49. as you can see 你是知道的 50. ask for ……求助 向…要…
（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 51. ask sb for sth 向某人什么
52. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
53. at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
54. at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始
55. at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
56. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
57. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句
感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
58. be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 59 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
60. be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
61.be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 62. be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
63. be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me
64. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
65. be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 66. be ashamed to
67. be away from 远离
68. be away from 从……离开
69. be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
70. be born 出生于 71 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
72 be careful 当心；小心
73 be different from…… 和什么不一样 74 be famous for 以……著名 75 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 76 be from = come from 来自
eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
77 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 78 be glad+to+do/从句
79 be going to + v(原） 将来时
80 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
81 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
82 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 83 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
84 be in good health 身体健康
85 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
86 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 87 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
88 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 89 be mad at 生某人的气
90 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
91 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
92 be not sure 表不确定 93 be on a visit to 参观
94 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 95 be quiet 安静
96 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
97 be sick in bed 生病在床
98 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 99 be sorry to hear that
100. be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
101. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
102. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
103. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 104. be supposed to do 被要求干什么
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting
109 finish 完成+doing（名词） 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door
112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了） Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 从某处得到某物
121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法 128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来 133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭 作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必须做某事 136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137 have…time +doing 138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用处 141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事 143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) 144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145 if : 是否＝wether eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146 if :如果?!-- 24en.com 中国英语学习网，中国英语第一门户 24en.com --> 偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳?amp;nbsp; eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国 147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后 150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 （north 北
sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ） 151 in the sun 在太阳下 152. increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153. instead of +（名 ） 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍
155. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
158. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159. It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
160. It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说） 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意
162. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me
163. It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了
164. join = take part in 参加 165. just now 刚才
166. keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？
167. keep out 不让 …… 进入
168. keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169. key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170. key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171. laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172. learn by oneslfe 自学
173. learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174. learn to do sth 学做某事 175. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
176. Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177. live from :离某地远
178. live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179. look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180. lose one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
182. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183. make it early 把时间定的早一点
184. make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相 185. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean
187. make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
188. make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write
我以前让他写
189. make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190. make…difference to…
191. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么
192. most +名 most of +代 193. much too +形容词 194. must be 一定 195. need +名词
196. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事
197. need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词） 198. no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199. no +名词
200. not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭 201. not… (形 、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202. not…at all 一点都不
203. not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204. not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205. offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206. offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水
207. on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上
208. on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210. on time 准时 in time 及时
211. one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 212. one of +可数名词的复数形式 213. one to another 一个到另一个
214. over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215. part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216. pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ，付钱 217. please +do
218. please help yourself 219. pleased with sb
220. pool into = pore into
221. practice +doing 练习做某事
222. prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿 eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来
223. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案
224. rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫 225 regard…as 把……当作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人 226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人 229. say to oneself 对自己说 230. say to sb 对某人说
231. sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232. sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁 233. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235. see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看