新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案

unit 1

Section A: Vocabulary III.

1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV.

1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V.

1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI.

1.commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization 6.composition

7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII.

1.advisable 2.desirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII.

1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big company 3.much less could he carry it upstairs 4.much less have I spoken to him 5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX.

1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.

2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. 3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.

4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.

5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X.

1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.

3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI.

1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.

2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.

3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.

5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%. Cloze XII.

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Section B

Comprehension of the Text II.

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B Vocabulary III.

1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable

6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact IV.

1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to

unit2

Section A Vocabulary III.

1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximately IV.

1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out V.

1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building VI.

1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event 2.ski - skier: one who skis

3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place 4.learn - learner:one who learns something

5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper 6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much VII.

1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous

7.natural 8.central Sentence structure VIII.

1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.

2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon. 3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.

4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.

5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices. IX.

1.nor do I think it necessary to do so 2.nor would they go to my sister's

3.nor do we have her telephone number 4.nor would I like to go to work immediately 5.nor would I Translation X.

1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.

2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.

3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.

4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.

5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.

6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.

1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施. 2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性. 3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的? 4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意. 5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.

6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上. Cloze XII.

1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I.

1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B

Comprehension of the Text

II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III.

1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV.

1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.

3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.

4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.

5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her. 6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.

7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all. 8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution. 9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.

10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.

unit3

Section A Vocabulary III.

1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice

8.compromise 9.confirm 10.subsequently IV.

1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all along V.

1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K Word Building VI.

1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriage VII.

1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood

7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownership Sentence structure VIII.

1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation. 2.One is never too old to learn.

3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness. 4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.

5.His income was never too small to support his family. IX.

1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.

2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.

3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.

4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting. 5.\Translation X.

1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.

2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.

3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.

4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.

5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.

6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. XI.

1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.

2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程. 3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.

4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系. 5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡. 6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。 Cloze XII.

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I.

1. F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.F Comprehension of the Text II.

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D Vocabulary III.

1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable