UnitHesaidIwashardworking英语人教版新目标 下载本文

be mad at 的用法,意思为“对…非常恼火、愤怒” eg: Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia any more. Don’t get mad at me! not …any more 表示“不再…”

eg: She didn’t want to be my best friend any more. I won’t believe you any more.

2. Lana told Marcia she would bring some books to her house on Friday night.

Lana告诉Marcia星期五晚上她将带些书去她家。 英语中有几个表示“带、拿”的动词。

(1)bring意思是“带来,拿来,取来”,指从别处把某人或某物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点来。

eg: Next time you come, bring me that book please. My books are upstairs. Will you bring them down?

(2)take意思是“带去,拿走”,和bring相反,指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带去或拿走。

eg: We’ll take the students to the middle school. Who took away today’s newspaper? He took my dictionary without asking.

(3)get, fetch. 表示到某处去把某人/物找到并带来。 eg: Go and get (fetch)some water. Can you fetch me some paper?

(4)carry意思是“携带”、“搬运”,即把某人带在身边或把某物带在身上,指随身携带,carry不说明带的方向。 eg: Let me carry this bag for you. I don’t carry any money.

3. It was an exciting work for the people on the soap opera “Young Lives”。 对于那些看肥皂剧“Young Lives”的人来说,这是令人激动的一周。 (1)exciting是形容词,意为“令人兴奋的”,它是表示事物本身具有使人兴奋。用于形容理智或感情方面影响他人的人或事物,有主动的含义,句子主语一般是物,在句中可以作表语或定语。

eg: I have something exciting to tell you. I saw an exciting movie last night.

The book is so exciting that everyone likes to read it.

(2)excited是过去分词作形容词,意为“兴奋的、激动的”,含有被动意味,前面常常是表示人的词作句子主语,用来表示人的感受,在句子中通常作表语。

He was very excited after hearing the news. They were excited to get together.

?interesting?relaxing??interested?relaxed等。 类似的词有? 4. Do you often watch soap operas? 你经常看肥皂剧吗?

区分,watch, see, read, look at

watch 指目不转睛地盯着看,一般说watch TV, watch a football game.

see一般和film搭配。

read一般指看书,看报:read newspapers, read books, read magazines. look at 一般加宾语Look at the blackboard. 5. I’m good at speaking. 我擅长讲话。

In English, I’m better at reading than listening. 在英语方面,比起听力来,我更擅长阅读。

(1)be good at 意为“擅长”,等于do well in. 后接名词短语或动名词。 Shirley is good at playing volleyball. = Shirley does well in playing volleyball. (2)be better at 的用法

be better at 是be good at 的比较级,意为“更擅长” I’m better at math than English.

Alice is better at listening than reading. 八. 课文解析SB.3a Dear grandma,

How’s it going? I hope that grandpa is well now. I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good health.

Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year exams last week, and got my report card today. I always get nervous when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but luckily I did OK this time. I had a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasn’t surprised to find that my

worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, which isn’t true. It’s just that I find science really difficult. Another disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.

Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad send their love.

1. I hope that Grandpa is well now.

hope意思为“希望”,后面可接不定式或that从句。 eg: We hope to see you again. We hope we can see you again.

I hope you can help me with my maths.

wish意思为“想要”,“希望”。wish接不定式,宾语+不定式或that从句。

eg: I wish to place an order right now. I wish him to make progress.

wish可表示良好的“祝愿”,后面接“宾语+宾补(形容词或名词)”而hope不能这样用。

eg: I wish you happy.

I wish you a pleasant journey. 2. I hope you are in good health. 我希望你身体健康。

be in good health 意思是“健康”、“身体好”=be healthy.

eg: My grandpa is over 80 years old, but he’s still in good health. 反义词可为be in poor (bad)health. 3. I always get nervous. 我总是很紧张。

get nervous 意为“易激动的;感到紧张不安的”,也可说有“be nervous”;“feel nervous”。

?get??be tired; ?feel 类似的有??get??beexcited等?feel?

eg: I was tired after taking a long walk. They got excited to see him back. Jack got nervous when he fail the exam.

4. I had a hard time with science this semester, and I wasn’t surprised to find my worst report card was from my science teacher.

这学期我在科学方面很吃力,看到我最差的成绩单是来自我的科学老师时,我一点也不吃惊。

5. She said I was lazy, which isn’t true. 她说我很懒,那不是真实的。

“which isn’t true”在这里是非限制性定语从句,which是先行词,代替前面整个句子

She said helping others changed her life. 九. 阅读解析:

Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu