LESSON 6

6.0选出最适当的答案:

1 .We can see the_____ star at dusk. (A) evening(B) morning

2 .He has some rare stamps which are_____ available. (A) easily(B) scarcely 3 .She left her children at home with a pang of_____. (A) happiness(B) sadness 4 .A cottage is a small house used by people during holidays in the_____ (A) country(B)city

5 .He was faint with_____ (A) praise and encouragement(B)hunger and cold

Exercise 6.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .If you have a guilty______, you feel or know you have done wrong. 2.They worked hard from_____ till dusk.

3.It was_____ that we arrived at the party at the same time.

4.Because he was filled with_____, he worked after school and on Saturday.

5 .The teacher's______ of the heart to a pump helped the students understand its action.

Exercise 6.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.The scientist is a man of_____ genius.

2.The young buds on the tree have been damaged by the late_____

3 .There have been numerous_____ of views between the two countries. 4.The wet weather_____ people from going to the sports meeting.

5.I was_____ after reading the newspaper that was filled with news of accidents.

Exercise 6.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .We were_____ that the prisoner had escaped.

2 .We_____ all our relatives to my grandfather's sixtieth birthday party· 3 .She knows how to_____ her husband when he is angry.

4 .A(n) _____agreement is not enough; we must have a written promise. 5 .A rope_____ was hung over the ship's side.

Exercise 6.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .That way of speaking is_____ to people in this part of the country· 2 .They built a new school as a_____ for crowded classroom. 3 .Ancient Egyptians knew how to_____ dead bodies from decay. 4 .She helped her mother wash the_____ in the kitchen.

5 .Seeing no_____ of success, we quit, the attempt to climb the mountain.

Exercise 6.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .A_____ hat protects us from the hot sun. 2 .On the_____ the two men seemed friendly.

3 .The President has_____ responsibilities for the nation.

4 .Many Africans were captured and sold into_____. 5 .We demanded more_____ in the food.

Exercise 6.6找出一个与斜体词的意义最接近的单词:

_1 .her method of teaching children (A) effort(B) way(C) ability(D ) opinion

_2 .a prospect of victory (A) proposal(B) hope(C) motive(D) woe

_3 .a humanistic native (A) suggestion(B) conscience (C) cause(D) mercy _4 .to shed tears of sorrow (A) wash(B) pour(C) hurl(D) retain

_5 .an accidental happening. (A) casual(B) unusual (C) usual(D) benevolent

_6 .a spacious hall (A) roomy(B) tremendous (C) magnificent (D) special _7 .an extraordinary power (A) military(B) exceptional (C) foreign(D) human _8. a remedy for cancer (A) harness(B) cause(C) cure(D) pang _9 .a gleam of firelight (A) blossom(B) bureau(C) flash(D) frost _10 .at a tremendous speed (A) normal(B) dreadful(C) slow(D) specified

Exercise 6.7找出一个与题前中文意思相同的单词: _1.表面 (A) deposit (B) surf ace(C) planet(D) slant

_2.良心 (A) conscience (B) mammal (C) motive(D) pang _3.虫 (A) straw (B) limb(C) worm (D) dawn _4.肢 (A) limb (B) tick(C) fist (D) thumb

_5.魅力 (A) prospect (B) charm(C) cottage(D) palm

Exercise 6.8找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词:

_1 .surface (A) bottom(B) conscience (C) bureau(D) hymn _2 .monotony (A) ambition(B) hardship (C) variety(D) nonsense _3 .da zcm (A) dusk(B) daybreak (C) authority(D) blossom _4 .scarce (A) huge(B) common(C) religious(D) humble _5 .faint (A) dumb(B) notable(C) rare(D) strong

Exercise 6.9完整拼出下列句中所欠缺的单词:

1. He explained the new policy to the editorial s_____f .(全体人员) 2 .We heard someone s_____m in fright .(尖叫)

3. She didn't like the work, because it lacked v_____y.(多样性)

4 .The child put the watch to his ear and listened to its t_____ k.(滴答声) 5 .The doctor put some medicine in each n_____l.(鼻孔) Exercise 6.10找出最符合句意的一个单词

1.I want to run away, but my_____ bothers me. (A) pang(B) remedy(C) rust(D) conscience

2 .A boy who is filled with_____ always works hard. (A) vapor(B) ambition(C) harness(D) burden 3 .He doesn't work in the office any longer; he_____ from his job several years ago. (A) retired(B) retained(C) strained(D) resumed

4 .Her letter_____ us how and when she expected to arrive. (A) faded(B) blessed (C) informed(D ) managed 5 .I gave him my old text-books and received a dictionary in_____. (A) exchange(B) preparation (C) proposal(D) proportion

Exercise 6.11将题前的斜体词转换为适当的词性，填入空格内:

1. ambition Jack is an_____ boy; he wants to become as famous as Edison. 2. authority I have_____ him to act for me while I am abroad. 3. inform Can you give me any_____ about this matter? 4. retire There have been several_____ recently.

5. invite I received an_____ card to her birthday party.