Ｕｎfortｕnaｔelｙ, tｈe ease with whicｈ buyers cａn iｎcrease thｅir puｒchasｅ with ｃrediｔ caｒdｓ ｈas caｕsｅd tｈｅｍ to ｏverlook the ａdditioｎal cosｔｓ、 Purchaｓe on crｅdｉt cards aｒe ｐostpｏned ｐａyｍentｓ、 Bｕy—nｏw-pａy-ｌａter ｅncｏuｒaｇes bｕyerｓ to uｓe cｒeｄit carｄｓ exｔeｎｓively、 Ｓince the buyer is in effeｃt borrｏwiｎg money foｒ a spｅｃiaｌ ｐｕrｐose, hｅ muｓｔ expect to ｐａy aｎ interｅsｔ cｈaｒge、 Interest iｓ the prｉｃe of uｓing monｅy ｏveｒ a lonｇ period oｆ ｔime、 A ｃloｓe aｎalysis of the usｅ ｆoｒ cｒｅdｉｔ cａrdｓ foｒ heａvy pｕrchaseｓ wｉll ｓhow ｔhａt the bｕyer haｓ aｄｄｅd to thｅ cosｔ of maｋiｎg tｈｅｓｅ pｕｒchases、 Iｔ muｓｔ alｓo be kｅpt in mｉnｄ ｔhat uｎpａid monthly bａｌaｎcｅs ｍｅａn addeｄ intｅreｓt ｃhａrｇeｓ、 Fuｒthermoｒe, the ｕse of crｅdit cａｒｄｓ ｗilｌ add to tｈｅ coｓt oｆ the pｒｏduｃt ｓinｃe ｔhe shopkｅｅｐer does not ｒｅcｅive ｔhe mｏney at the time of thｅ pｕｒchaｓes、 Sｈｏｐkeeperｓ migｈt aｄd on the ｃost of hａndinｇ crｅdit ｃardｓ to the bill、 One ｏｆ the ａｒｇumeｎｔｓ aｇａinｓｔ the uｓe of crediｔ caｒds has bｅen that thｏse who ｄo ｐay ｃａsh at pｕrcｈase finaｎce the usｅ of a ｃredit card bｙ ａnotheｒ ｐersoｎ、 Thiｓ iｓ ｓo， thｅ ａrgument runs, because tｈe pｒｉce of a ｐｒoｄuｃt will incluｄe the cost oｆ anｏtheｒ peｒson's uｓe of a cｒedit ｃａｒｄ、 ５６、 In the first paragrａｐｈ， what doeｓ “plaｓtｉc monｅy” (Line 6， Parａ、 1) ｒefeｒ to？
Ａ） Dｏllars、 Coｉns、
５7、 Which ｏf the ｆoｌlowｉng is NＯT ｔｒue about ｃredit caｒｄs？
Ａ） Shopkeｅpｅrs, among otherｓ， oｂjeｃt to tｈe use of creｄit cａrds beｃause theｙ add on the ｃｏst oｆ thｅ mｅｒchandise、
Ｂ） Credit card holders ａctually paｙ fｏr theｉr shopping goods afｔｅr the ｐuｒchａse ｈas beｅｎ pleted、
C) Ｔhｅ natiｏｎａl econｏmy ｅnｊoys exｔｅnsivｅ growｔh becausｅ ｏf tｈe uｓｅ oｆ credit cards、
D) Ｉｔ has had the effeｃt ｏf increasｉng consumpｔioｎ、 58、 Whａｔ ｉs the ｄisaｄvaｎｔage ｏf cｒeｄit cａｒｄｓ?
A） It may ｌeaｄ to thｅ overgｒowth of thｅ nａtionaｌ ｅcｏnｏｍy、
Ｂ) Ｔhe deｌaｙ ｉn the pａymｅnt of ｓhoｐｐiｎg ｇoods may ｂrinｇ ｄaｍａge tｏ shopｋeeperｓ’ prｏfits、
C) Some ｐeople mａy intenｔｉonaｌｌy purｃhase ｇｏoｄs thaｔ tｈey cannoｔ possiｂly ａfｆｏrｄ、
B） Onｌine paymenｔ、 ? Ｃ） Cｒｅdit cardｓ、
D)
D) Thｏｓe whｏ pａy by casｈ at the purchasｅ will havｅ to ｐａy fｏｒ tｈe coｓt added to tｈe produｃt ａs ｔhｅ intｅrｅst ｃharge oｆ ｃrｅdiｔ ｃａrｄs、
59、 Whaｔ is the ｍａｉn topｉc oｆ tｈe teｘt?
Ａ） Ａdvaｎtageｓ aｎd Dｉsaｄｖａｎtages of Cｒedit Carｄｓ、 B) Ｅcｏnｏmｉｃ Ｇrowth Backed up by ｔhe Use of Cｒedit Cards、 C) Ｉt ｃaｎ encourage greaｔ suｍs of cｏｎsumｐtion、 Ｄ） Ｃredit Carｄｓ Ｍａke Lｉfｅ Easｉer、
60、 The auｔhｏr’s atｔiｔude tｏwards ｃｒedit carｄ is 、 A) aｇreｅaｂle ?? B) ｎeutral Pａｓｓage Two
Qｕｅstｉons 61 ｔo ６5 aｒｅ based on the fｏllowing pａssage、
Ｌiｅ deｔｅctors are ｗｉdely used ｉｎ tｈe Unitｅd Ｓtatｅｓ to find ouｔ wheｔher a ｐeｒsoｎ is telｌinｇ ｔhｅ trutｈ or ｎot、 Pｏlygraｐhers， the pｅople wｈｏ operａte theｍ， claim that they caｎ estabｌｉsｈ guilｔ by ｄｅtecｔing physｉｏlｏｇicａl ｃhanges thaｔ acｐａnｙ emoｔionａｌ ｓtreｓs、 The teｃhniqｕe aｄｏpteｄ iｓ to ask lｅading questions ｓuch ａs, “Did you ｔake the monｅｙ？\ｒ “Ｗhｅｒe diｄ yｏu hｉｄe the money？\ mixｅｄ in wｉth nｅuｔｒaｌ quesｔｉｏｎｓ, and measurｅ tｈe subject’s ｅｌectrｉｃａｌ resｉｓｔance in thｅ ｐａｌm or cｈａnges in his breａthing and heaｒt ｒate、 Sucｈ appaｒａtｕs hａs obtａｉｎed ｗiｄｅsprｅad ｒecogniｔiｏn、
Wheｔｈer ｌie deｔecｔors wｉlｌ ever be ａdopted ｏn a similar scaｌe in Brｉtain is ｓtiｌｌ a matter of oｐinion、 At first sight, it aｐpeaｒｓ obvｉｏus that ａny simple， reｌｉａblｅ methoｄs of convicｔing gｕilty peｏｐlｅ is vaｌｕａble， ｂuｔ reｃenｔ reｓearch sponsored ｂy tｈe U、Ｓ、 Office of Ｐｕblｉc Health ｎoｔ onｌy raiseｓ doubtｓ about ｈoｗ ｌie deｔectoｒs sｈoulｄ ｂe uｓeｄ bｕt aｌso makes iｔ questｉonable whether theｙ sｈｏuld be eｍpｌoyed at all、
Tｈe poiｎｔ ｉｓ ｔhａt, apart fｒoｍ manｙ of ｔhｅ pｏlｙgrapherｓ beｉｎg unqｕaliｆied, thｅ teｓts ｔhｅmｓeｌves are bｙ nｏ mｅans free from erｒoｒ， priｍarilｙ because theｙ diｓcoｕnt hｕman imaｇｉnａtｉon ａｎd iｎｇenuity、 Ｔhinｋ of all tｈｏse ｐerfectly innocenｔ peoｐle, witｈ ｎothiｎg tｏ ｂe afrａｉd oｆ, who bｌｕsh and sｔammeｒ when a cuｓtoms oｆｆｉcer asks them if they hａｖe anythｉng ｔo declaｒｅ、 Ｆeａｒ， and ａ coｎsequenｔlｙ ｈeightenｅd elecｔｒicａｌ responsｅ， ｍay nｏｔ be eｎoｕgh ｔo estabｌish gｕilt、 It depeｎdｓ ｏｎ wｈetheｒ ｔｈｅ sｕｂｊect ｉs afｒaｉd of beiｎg fouｎd out or afraid of beｉｎg wｒｏｎgｆｕllｙ
??C） humoｒｏus ?
Ｄ) oｐpositｉonal
coｎｖｉｃted、 On the other ｈaｎd， tｈｅ peｒsｏn who iｓ rｅａlly guilｔy anｄ whｏsｅ、、、 ｏr deｌiｂｅrately gｉving exaｇgeｒａtｅｄ ｒｅsponses to neutrａl onｅs！
The ｓuccesｓ rａtｅ ｏf up to 90％ clａimed ｆor lie ｄeｔｅｃtors is misｌeadingly aｔｔractｉve、 If we refｅr such a fiｇure to ａ pany ｗiｔh ５0 eｍｐｌｏyees, ｔwenty of ｗhom arｅ thiｅveｓ, the liｅ deteｃtor coｕld cａtch 18 oｆ tｈem but in doinｇ ｓo ｗouｌd place ３2 inｎoceｎt eｍｐｌoyees under suspicｉoｎ、 Ｔhe proｂlem for the mａnａgemｅｎt ｗoｕｌd theｒefoｒe bee onｅ of deｃiding hoｗ much industriaｌ ｕｎresｔ tｈeｙ are prepared tｏ cause in order to eｌimiｎaｔe theｆt、 What cｏncernｓ reｓearch workers ｅvｅn moｒe， of ｃoｕｒｓe， ｉs thｅ ｆaｃt that ａ certaｉｎ ｎuｍｂer of iｎnocent ｐeoplｅ ａre bｏuｎｄ to ｂｅ cｏｎｖicｔed of cｒｉmeｓ they have nｏｔ mitteｄ、
61、 Lie detｅcｔors are widｅｌy usｅd in thｅ Ｕniｔｅd Sｔａteｓ ｂecａｕse 、 Ａ） thｅy can hｅlp detecｔ pｅoｐle's ｅmｏtionａｌ ｓtress
Ｂ） they can ｈeｌp dｅtｅｃｔ ｐｅople's ｐhyｓｉoｌogｉｃａｌ chanｇｅs C) thｅy can hｅlp find out whetｈer ａ pｅrsoｎ is ｔeｌling thｅ tｒｕth or not D） thｅｙ cａn measurｅ ｔhｅ sｕｂjｅcts' eleｃtrical rｅsｉstance ６2、 Ａccordinｇ to the pａssage， we ｋnｏw that Brｉtaiｎ 、 A） wiｌl adopｔ lｉe deteｃtors widelｙ
B） ｗill aｄｏpt lie detecｔorｓ ｏｎ a ｓｍalｌｅr ｓｃaｌe C) adｏpt liｅ dｅtｅctors
Ｄ) has ｎｏt ｄeｃiｄeｄ whethｅｒ to ａdｏｐｔ ｌie dｅteｃｔors or not ６3、 “、、、, the tｅsts tｈeｍselves aｒe bｙ no means free from error,、、、 ” （Line 2， Pａｒａ、 ３) mｅans 、
A） the tｅｓts ｄeｆｉｎｉtely haｖe nｏ ｅｒrｏr B） the tests sｏｍeｔｉmes mａkｅ misｔakes Ｃ） the ｐolyｇrapheｒs ｄo not ｍake mｉｓtａkｅs
D） the poｌygrａｐｈｅrs caｎ avoid error ｂy uｓing soｍe ｔeｃhｎｉques 64、 Whiｃh of ｔhe followinｇ iｓ true?
A) Tｈｅ tests ａre cｏnducted by quａｌified ｐolygrapherｓ、
B） Ｉnnocent ｐeopｌｅ may ｂlush or staｍｍｅr whｅn ｑuestioned、 Ｃ） Guilｔy people cａn ｄefinitelｙ ｂe ｆｏund ouｔ by anｓwer quesｔionｓ、 D) Ｇuiｌty ｐeｏｐle ｍay ｅsｃａpe bｙ ｒｅｆusing to answｅr ｑuestions、 65、 What tｒouｂles ｌie ｄeｔecｔｏr ｒeseａrchers mosｔ is that 、 A) ｉnnoｃent peoｐle are convicted crｉmes B) ｉnｎocｅnt peｏｐle wiｌl learｎ ｔo tell lｉｅs
C） liｅ detｅｃtors mａy ｃause industriａl uｎｒests D） lie ｄetｅctoｒs ａre soｍｅtimeｓ not depeｎｄablｅ Paｒt IＶ Ｔｒaｎslatｉｏn （３０ mｉnuｔｅs）
Direcｔions： Ｆｏr this parｔ, yｏu aｒe allｏwｅd 30 minｕtes to translａte a pａｓsagｅ from Chinｅsｅ into Ｅngliｓh、 Ｙou shｏｕlｄ write your ansｗer ｏn Ａnｓwe
ｒ Sheet 2、
剪纸（ｐapｅｒ cuｔtiｎｇ)就是中国最为流行得传统民间艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有一千五百多年得历史，在明朝与清朝时期（ｔｈｅ Ｍiｎg aｎd Qiｎg Dynastｉｅs）特别流行。人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。特别就是在春节与婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗与房间,以增加喜庆得气氛.剪纸最常用得颜色就是红色，象征健康与兴旺。中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人得礼物.