µÚ¶þÕ ±¥ºÍÌþÏ°Ìâ(P60)
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(1) 1234567
3-¼×»ù-3-ÒÒ»ù¸ýÍé
21(3)
43
652,5-¶þ¼×»ù-3,4-¶þÒÒ»ù¼ºÍé
(5) ÒÒ»ù»·±ûÍé
109123(7)
87654 1,7-¶þ¼×»ù-4-Òì±û»ùË«»·[4.4.0]¹ïÍé
145(9)
36 275-Ò춡»ùÂÝ[2.4]¸ýÍé
(11)
HC
32-¼×»ù»·±û»ù
(2) 21345
2,3-¶þ¼×»ù-3-ÒÒ»ùÎìÍé
86975(4) 10124
31,1-¶þ¼×»ù-4-Òì±û»ù»·¹ïÍé
1(6)
42 32-»·±û»ù¶¡Íé
6541(8) 72CH3
8932-¼×»ùÂÝ[3.5]ÈÉÍé
(10) (CH3)3CCH2
ÐÂÎì»ù
(12)
CH3CH2CH2CH2CHCH3
2-¼º»ù or (1-¼×»ù)Îì»ù
(¶þ) д³öÏ൱ÓÚÏÂÁÐÃû³ÆµÄ¸÷»¯ºÏÎïµÄ¹¹Ôìʽ£¬ÈçÆäÃû³ÆÓëϵͳÃüÃûÔÔò²»·û£¬ÓèÒÔ¸ÄÕý¡£
(1) 2,3-¶þ¼×»ù-2-ÒÒ»ù¶¡Íé
(2) 1,5,5-Èý¼×»ù-3-ÒÒ»ù¼ºÍé
(3) 2-Ê嶡»ù-4,5-¶þ¼×»ù¼ºÍé
CH3CH3CH3CCHCH3CH3CH2CH2CHCH2C2H5
(5) ¶¡»ù»·±ûÍé
CH3CCH3CH3C(CH3)3CH3CH3CH3CCH2CHCHCH3CH2CH32,3,3-Èý¼×»ùÎìÍé
(4) ¼×»ùÒÒ»ùÒì±û»ù¼×Íé
2,2-¶þ¼×»ù-4-ÒÒ»ù¸ýÍé 2,2,3,5,6-Îå¼×»ù¸ýÍé
(6) 1-¶¡»ù-3-¼×»ù»·¼ºÍé
CH3CH3CH3CH2CHCHCH3CH2CH2CH2CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3CH32,3-¶þ¼×»ùÎìÍé 1-»·±û»ù¶¡Íé 1-¼×»ù-3-¶¡»ù»·¼ºÍé
(Èý) ÒÔC2ÓëC3µÄ¦Ò¼üΪÐýתÖᣬÊÔ·Ö±ð»³ö2,3-¶þ¼×»ù¶¡ÍéºÍ2,2,3,3-Ëļ׻ù¶¡ÍéµÄµäÐ͹¹Ïóʽ£¬²¢Ö¸³öÄÄÒ»¸öΪÆä×îÎȶ¨µÄ¹¹Ïóʽ¡£
½â£º2,3-¶þ¼×»ù¶¡ÍéµÄµäÐ͹¹Ïóʽ¹²ÓÐËÄÖÖ£º
CH3CH3HCH3( I )(×îÎȶ¨¹¹Ïó)HCH3CH3HHCH3HCH3CH3CH3( III )
HCH3H3CCH3( II )CH3CH3H3CCH3HHCH3CH3CH3CH3( III )HHH3CCH3HCH3( II )CH3CH3H3CCH3( II )HCH3( IV )(×î²»Îȶ¨¹¹Ïó)CH3H3CH3CCH3CH3CH3( I )(×îÎȶ¨¹¹Ïó)2,2,3,3-Ëļ׻ù¶¡ÍéµÄµäÐ͹¹Ïóʽ¹²ÓÐÁ½ÖÖ£º
CH3CH3
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Cl(1)
CH3H
Cl H3CHCH3
HCH3CH3(2)
ClCH3HClCH3H
HCH3ClHCl
HClCH3CH3ClClCl
HC3H3CClHHCl
(3)
HHCH3(4)
H3CCH3
CH3HBrHBrHH
BrBrCH3Br(5)
HH
CH3Br
HBrCH3BrCH3H(Îå) ÓÃ͸ÊÓʽ¿ÉÒÔ»³öÈýÖÖCH3-CFCl2µÄ½»²æʽ¹¹Ïó£º
HFHHClHHHClHHHClClFClClF
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FHClH(I)HClHClClHFH(II)HFClHClH(II)