九年级上册重要短语归纳
Unit1 Topic 1
Section A
1. come back = return 回来
2. feel / be sorry for sb 对…表示同情 3. have / has been to 去过…（常跟次数） 4. have / has gone to 去…了（不在说话地）
5. have / has been in（常跟一段时间） 6. Where have you been? 你去了哪儿？ 7.
so many / few + 可数名词复数+ that从句
so much / little + 不可数名词+ that从句 如此多/少的…以至于… 8. by the way 顺便说
9.
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.铃声响了
Section B
1. take part in = join in 参加 2. learn from… 从…中学习
3. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事 4. have a hard / happy life过着艰难/幸福的生活
5. in the past在过去
6. Is that so? = Really? 真是那样吗？ 7. in detail 详细地
8. in order to = so as to 为了
9.
give support to sb为某人提供帮助 support…(their families)帮助/维持/供养/支持…（他们的家庭）
10. with the development of China随着中国的发展
11. what’s more而且
12. have a balanced diet 有一个均衡的饮食
13.
describe sb / sth for sb为某人描述某人/某事
Section C
1. at present现在，目前
2.
more than = over超过，多于
3. see sth oneself = see sth for oneself亲眼
看某事
4. in the 1960s在20世纪六十年代
5. have a chance to do sth有做某事的机
会
6. keep in touch with与…保持联系 7. far away遥远的
8. not only…but also…不但…而且…(就
近原则)
9. and so on 等等
10. make rapid progress取得迅速的进步 11. succeed in sth / doing sth在某事上/做
某事成功了
12. It is important (for sb) to do sth做某事
（对某人而言）是重要的
13. dream about+sth / doing 梦想…/做… 14. in the future 在将来
15. happen to sb / sth （事情）发生在…身
上
Section D
1. in the open air在户外 2. draw up起草，拟定
3. thanks to = because of = with the help of
由于，幸亏，因为
Topic 2
Section A
1. get lost迷路
2. call sb up = ring sb up给…打电话 3.
Bad luck!真倒霉！
lucky （形容词） 幸运的 unlucky（形容词） 不幸运的 4. hate to do sth讨厌做某事 5.
So do I.我也是。
So +be /情态动词/助动词 +主语. （另一个） …也如此。
6. such a beautiful country = so beautiful a country这么漂亮的国家 7. It seems that…似乎，好像…
8. a photo of… …的一张照片 9.
at least至少 at most最多
10. have the largest population in the world
有世界上最多的人口 11. take place发生
12. Many changes have taken place in
China.rencently.最近中国发生了许多变化
13. because of 因为
14. one-child policy计划生育政策 15. only one child独生子
16. Neither do my parents.= My parents
don’t do, either.我父母亲也认为这样不好。
17. be strict with sb对某人要求严格
be strict in sth对某事要求严格
18. any other country 其它任何一个国家 19. in recent years = recently最近几年
Section B
1. have a population of 有….的人口 2. increase by增加了…. 3. increase to 增加到…
4. What’s the population of China？
= What’s the number of people in China？中国有多少人口？ 5. carry out实行，执行，进行 6. So it is.它的确如此。
Section C
1. half of the world’s population世界人口
的一半
one fifth of the people人口的五分之一 2. be short of … 缺乏…..短缺……
be short for … 是……的缩写 3. so far 到目前为止
4. be known as = be famous as作为…而著
名
5. work well in doing 在……方面起作
用，有成效
6. have a long way to go有很长的路要走 7. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某
事
8. the whole nation全国，举国 9. faster and faster起来越快
10. in less developed areas在不发达地区 11. prefer… to … 比起…更喜欢…
perfer doing …to doing…比起做…更喜欢做…
过去式：perferred
12. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb主动提供…
给…
Section D
1. less than少于
more than多于
2. a town called Fairmont叫…的城镇 3. have fun = enjoy oneself过得高兴 4. unless…= if …not.除非，如果不 5. a couple of hours几个小时
6. many places of interest许多名胜 7. keep up with赶上，跟上 8. belong to 属于
Unit1 Topic3
（一） 词形转换
1. homeless(名词) homelessness 2．fair (反义词) unfair 3. excited (动词) excite 4. disobey (反义词) obey
5. succeed (名词) success (形容词) successful （二） 重点短语
Section A
1 break out （火灾，战争等）爆发 2 I hear +从句 ： 我听说…
3 as a matter of fact=in fact事实上 4 go to plays 去看戏剧 5 go to concerts去听音乐会 6 go to operas去看歌剧 7 come for a visit来参观
8. How do you like (doing)…?
= What do you think of (doing)…? 你认为…怎么样？
9. get used to doing sth = be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
10. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 否定：didn’t use to do sth
11 see …for oneself 亲眼看到…
Section B
1 live a normal / happy life过正常/幸福的生活
2 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 给某人提供某外物
3 people in need有困难的人
4 homeless people 无家可归的人 5 show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿某物给某人看
6 decide on sth/sb选定… 决定… decide to do sth 决定做某事
7 feel good about oneself自我感觉良好 8 change for the better变得更好 9 join … club 加入… 俱乐部 10 a member of … club …俱乐部的一个成员
11. so that = in order that 为了，以便 in order to = so as to 12 medical treatment 医疗
Section C
1 be called…被称为…
2 lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人
3 borrow sth from sb向某人借来某物 4 rent apartments 租房 5 obey rules遵守纪律
disobey rules不遵守纪律 6 take drugs吸毒
7 sth be +过去分词+by sb: 某物被/由某人…
The book was written by LuXun. The cake is eaten by mice. 8 at the same time 同时 9 steal things偷东西
10 be the name of 是…的名字 11 community services 社区服务 12 end the war 结束战争 13 the success in doing sth be successful in doing sth
succeed in doing sth 成功地做了某事 14 smile on one’s face 脸上露出了笑容
15 return to a normal life 回归正常的生活
Section D
1 in the past … years 在过去的…年里 2 on October 30,1989
in October in 1989 in spring 3 at home and abroad国内外 4 thousands of…数以千计的 hundreds of …数以百计的 millions of…数以百万计的
5 aim to do sth 目标是做某事，为了做某事6 without the help of… 没有…的帮助 7 pay for 付款
8 现在完成时+for +段时间 现在完成时+since+点时间
I have studied here for over two years.
He has studied English since he was five years old.
We have lived here since ten years ago. 9 give sb. a good chance to do sth. 给某人做某事的一次好机会 10 Project Hope 希望工程 11 in poor areas 在贫困地区
12 receive a good education 受到良好的教育
13 afford an education 上得起学
14 have a lot of work to do 有许多要做的工作
15 send …to… 把…送到/派到…
Unit2 Topic1 Section A
1 chemical factories化工厂 2 pour ….into….把…倒入 3 have a picnic野餐
4 do harm to =be harmful to对…有害 5 It is generally believed (that)… 人们通常认为 6 waste water废水
7 cause breathing problems 引起呼吸问题
8 the look of … …的容貌.