2017年中考英语总复习专题练习-任务型阅读 填词

阅读填词旨在考查学生四方面的能力：

1．获取信息的能力：信息的理解；文章的结构和层次等。

2．处理信息的能力：信息的分层；时间顺序；空间顺序；逻辑层次；共性与差异等。 3．加工信息的能力：信息的分类；问题的原因、解决方法等；各种观点、看法以及建议；态度和目的等；·

4．运用信息的能力：、信息的归纳与表达。

答题技巧：

1．在读文章之前，先看一下文章后面的题目及要求，这样在阅读文章时就会有针对性。 2．在读文章过程中，要兼顾文章主旨的归纳和细节信息的收集。

3．在读文章之后，核对各条题目，将信息进行梳理，根据要求处理信息，正确表达。

针对性练习

(一)

Late last night, or early this morning, something terrible happened in East Town. Mr

Raymond Johnson has lived in East Town and has worked there as a manager for many years. He is forty-two years old, unmarried, and he lives in a big wooden house on Moonlight Road. The people of East Town know Mr Johnson as an unusual man. He does not often leave his house, but his business has made him very rich. Last night, at about midnight, a man who was out walking saw that one of Mr Johnson's rooms was on fire. He immediately called the fire station, and the firemen arrived soon after. It took them half an hour to put out the fire. The firemen were surprised that Mr Johnson did not come out of the house, and two of them went inside to look for him. But Mr Johnson was not in the house. In the bedroom the two men found an open safe (保险箱), which was empty. There were papers on the floor. Mr Johnson's bedroom windows on the ground floor of the house were open. The firemen also found a set of keys in the room. The police then found out that the keys belonged to Mr Paul White, who visited Mr Johnson at his home yesterday evening. The police are sure that they know the motive (动机) for the crime and are looking for Mr White. The police are puzzled because nobody knows where Mr Johnson is.

(二)

Five people are complaining about the hotels they lived in during the holiday.

Mr Silk: The hotel was terrible. My room was dirty and the toilet was blocked. When I tried to call

the hotel manager, nobody answered the phone and the problem had not been solved when I left the hotel. Miss Brown: The hotel I stayed in was not dirty. But it was too far away from my favourite beach. I could not enjoy much time there. Therefore, I moved to another hotel after two days.

Mr Smith: A group of young men in the room next door made my holiday a misery with their

noisy parties. Many customers suffered a lot as I did. At last the hotel manager came and stopped the young men.

Mrs Black: I came down with serious stomachache after a meal in the hotel restaurant. I had to go

to hospital for two days. Of course the hotel paid all the money. But my holiday was ruined by this.

Mr Cook: The building work outside the hotel drove me crazy. The building work started at 6:00

in the morning and stopped at midnight. Sometimes it kept going day and night. I had to end my holiday ahead of time.

（三）

Isn't It Interesting?

One Sunday morning when Helen was walking down the street, she happened to notice a wallet lying on the ground. She picked it up and opened it to see if she could find out the owner's name. There was nothing but some change and a picture of a woman and a young girl. The girl looked like the woman's daughter. She took the wallet to the police station. Before she left, the policeman wrote down her name and address. He said the owner would want to write and thank her.

That evening, Helen went to have dinner with her aunt and uncle. They had also invited a young woman. Her face was familiar. Helen was quite sure that they had met somewhere before, but she could not remember where. During the dinner, the young woman happened to say that she lost her wallet that morning. All at once Helen remembered the picture in the wallet. She was the young girl in the picture. She was now much older. She was very surprised when Helen told her about the wallet. Helen’s uncle insisted on going to the police station at once to get the wallet. As the policeman handed it over, he said that Helen had not only found the wallet but also the owner

(四)

The Empire State Building

The Empire State Building is a 102-floor skyscraper in New York City. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World. People thought it was impossible to build anything taller than this.

The Empire State Building was built in 1931 and for 41 years it was the tallest skyscraper in the world. When the World Trade Centre was built in New York in 1972, the Empire State Building lost its title of the tallest skyscraper. Since the destruction of the World Trade Centre in 2001, the Empire State Building is once again the tallest building in New York, but there are many taller buildings around the world today.

The Empire State Building is 443 meters tall. It has 6,500 windows and 73 elevators. If you don't like elevators you can walk up the stairs. It will take you a long time! There are 1,860 stairs from the street level to the top floor.

On the 86th floor there is a large observation deck. People can go up there to look at the amazing views across New York. Over the years, more than thirty people have killed themselves jumping off this deck. In 1947, five people tried to jump off the observation deck in just three weeks. So a fence was built round it to stop people jumping off.

Some people may remember that it was at the Empire State Building that Tom Hanks met Meg Ryan in the famous romantic film Sleepless in Seattle. It was also where King Kong met his sad death.