基础护理学试题及答案 - 百度文库 ر

4Ƥע䷨СҩҺעƤ֯ķ 5ע䷨ҩҺע뼡֯ķ 6ע䷨ԾעҩҺķ

7ʮֶλδע䶨λѶҲ໮һˮƽߣȻߵһߣķ֮һܿڽΪע㡣

8۷޾£ͷƤƣʹ΢ҩҺƤڵķ 9ӦÿǽеĿķ

10߶λδע䶨λȡǰϼβߵ֮һΪע㡣

11߶ԣҩƹбصĹƶȡ飺ǰСԡ߶ԣԴšҩŨȡʱ䡣

12⾲λͻԵԵγɵļнƽϣඥ0.5cm1cm ⣺

1ҩ㷺ԤϼƼҩֱִǻʿΪ˱֤ȫҩٽԱĽʿ˽ⲡ˵ҩʷͳҩҩ֪ʶáӦ÷ɡҩ;ˡ 2ҩӦڷáעȷౣܣ綾ҩҪܣרǼǣ뽻ݡ 3ػҩIJˣӦע۲ʵı仯

4עǰʿӦϴ֣֡ע䲿λƤǩ2%ƣͿֱ5cmϣȻ70%ƾͬʽѵ󣬷ע䡣

5ҩƿӦԵıǩڷҩߣҩúߣ綾ҩúڱߡҩƷӦӢĶգŨȺͼּ 6ҩƷҪڼ飬ûбǩǩģҩѹڡɫǺͱʵ󣬾ʹá

7ҩƹϸִ߶ԣDzǰС߶ǶԡšҩŨȡʱ䡢 8ҩ;пڷº롢ע䡢ֱ

9дģqhÿСʱһ qodһ qidÿ4 am hs˯ǰ pm qnҪʱ 12mnҹ imע ivע

10עҩҺ֮ǰžȻ롣ӦȳѪȻעҩҺ 11ͬʱע伸ҩʱǰӦرעɡ 12ɾע䴩̵ڹɶڲ0.5cm

13עҩҺǰӦ鶯޻ѪעѪעҩҺƤ¡ע䣻緢лѪӦγͷɽҩҺעѪڡ

14ͷĹ˨빣֡

15רҩӦţעҩšֹ

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16ҩʱ۲ҩЧӦʱҽϵ鴦 17עĽǶΪiD5㡢iH30-40 im90㡢 iV20㡣

18ע빣ΪiDб桢iH빣2/3 im빣2/3 ivѪ

19ҩʱҺı׼ǣù200-400u/mlù2500u/mlϸɫC0.75mg/ml ³0.25% T.A.T150ʵλml

20ٴνӴԭʱԭԿ϶ã·ʴϸѣͷų֯ġ5ɫѪܻʡЩЧӦʹƽëϸѪźͨ͸ǿָ֢״Ƥͷˮ׵ȣʱϢѪѹ½ݿˡ ϸƻͷųӦʹ֧ܾμӾ硣 21Ѫ岡ͷӦһҩ7-12ڷٴֺѪ岡ơ

22ṩO2бǵܣַַO2ܵװãO2ʹ÷O2ʹ÷ 23ԭԭ

24ѹʽʱܽϳʱס10minңÿ1-2磬ʱ䲻3-4h 25ʹúϿӦˮ࣬ȫ

26ѹʽʱزЧʱҽʵʹüʱ䡣

27ˮӦ֤㹻ˮʱʹãˮ³50ˮʱӦرջϻˮ 28ʽʱҺ治ܸ20mlҩˮ¶Ӧ60档 ġʴ⣺

1ӰҩõЩ

1ҩ1ҩ2ҩ3ҩ;

212Ա3״̬4أ3ʳʱҩõӰ죿 2ҩлʿҪְЩ

1ҽҩϸذȫҩԭ2ȷĸҩͼ3ٽЧҩIJӦ4ָ˺ҩ

3ҩıԭʲô

1ҩӦͨ硢ﴦҪ㹻2ҩƷӦáҩƷıǩҩƷŨȡڷҩΪɫǩҩΪɫҩҩҩΪɫ3ҩҩҩӦܡҪר˸ררôһúɫҽʦϲ˺ϸߴ4ҩIJͬʣȡӦıܷԱҩʣӰЧӷӦƻƷƷ̥򵰰Ӧ210رױҩӦװɫƿڡӦڱֽܹڱ׻ӷ绯ҩӦܷƿڱ档ȼױҩӦܱƿ棬עԶԴ5ʹ޵ҩӦЧȺмƻذ˳ʹãҩ˷6ҩӦﴦҩӦܸǵб7רԱҩҪרר

70

4ҩԭʲôҽҩϸִвƶȣȷҩ۲췴Ӧ

5עԭϸִвƶȣϸ޾ԭѡʵעͷѡʵע䲿λžѪʹϸִƶȡԤȾ 6СͷƤ

СͷƤɫ΢޲ܱڱѹѪɫ죬עҩʱССͷƤɫƤͬɫвܱں񣬲ѹ񣬶ķעҩʱ󣬾ֲѪ֦״ͻɫ԰ףʹ 7ľʧܵԭЩ

1̺ɼѪֹѪٳ޻ѪעҩҺֲ¡ʹԭ뾲٣ɽֹѪʱʹͷѳҩҺעƤ¡2ǰĩ̽dzͷ͸Ѫܱڡ3ѪעҩҺֲ¡𣬲ʹб־Ƥ£4̺Ѫֲ¡𣬵ʹУб沿ȫͨѪܱڣҩҺע֯5ͷƤºĩܡһѪؾ̣ѪܱڣʹעҩҺ磬ֲʹ

8ҺΪʲôҪ䣿

Ϊ˱ҩЧ½ͽӦҪ䡣 9ݿٴ֣

1ϵͳ֢״ɺͷˮף֧ܾΣˮơ١R2ѭϵͳ֢״Ϊɫ԰ס亹礡ϸѪѹ½ﲻ3ϵͳ֢״Ϊͷۻ漰֫ľʶɥʧ鴤Сʧ4ӦݡġŻ¡ʹк 10ȹݿˣ

1ͣҩ߾͵ƽԽм2Ƥע01%051mlü緢IJͣఴѹ3뵱ʱӦпڶԿ˹עɲ׻ɽ˼Ǻ˷ܼͷˮӰʱӦ׼ܻܲп4ҽ510mgע⻯ɵ20mg10%Һ500mlעѸٻ֢״ݲѹҩ5жҽ迹֯ҩ6й۲컼£Ѫѹ仯עⱣůò鶯̬¼ĩΣǰ˰ᶯ 11ƷõIJļ֣

1̼µ֧ܾκʹϢ״̬ˡ2ѿƵҩϸŧ˾ɫȾIJ

12ԭ

ͨĤĸƵ񵴣ƵʹҺΪΣɴﵽĩ֧ܼݡӶƼ֮á ʮ ҺѪ һѡ⣺

71

1 ľҺB

A0.9%NaCl B50%Һ C4%NaHCO3 DָҺ 2KʱÿӶٵΣÿղӦgB A4050di 5g B3040di 5g C4050di 3g D3040di 3g 3ͯKʱӦϡΪŨȣB

A0.1%0.2% B0.1%0.3% C0.2%0.3% D0.3%0.5%

4жȡضʧˮʱһڿʼh벹ҺĶ,ڶh㣺A A48h 1/21/3 2448h B46h 1/22/3 1224h C68h 1/21/3 4872h D46h 1/21/3 2448h 5ڶ,Сٻᵼ¶ʧҺB A10% 20% B20% 10% C20% 15% D25% 15%

6賤ʱҺIJ,ѪӦӺδʼʹδƶD A֫ ֫ B֫ ֫ C Զ DԶ 7ҩʱʲôƿǣC

A70%ƾ B2% C70%ƾ+2% D

8ΧҺʱһdi/min, ͯdi/minͷƤ벻di/minC A4060 2030 30 B3050 2040 20 C4060 2040 20 D3050 2030 20

9⾲̵̣еʲôλãA

AԵ1/3 BԵе CԵ1/3 DԵ1/3 10¾ʱʲôC

A0.1%³ B0.5%³ C1%³ D1.5%³ 11ָδʹ⾲ӯB

AǾ BǴ C2/3 D1/3 12Һʱ빣ƤʶٶȽ룺D A15 B20 C30 D45

13¾̶轺ʱ濾ھഩ̵cm̶轺ܣA A0.5cm B1cm C1.5cm D3cm

14Һϣ0.4%ʲôҺmlעסC

Aˮ12ml Bˮ23ml C0.4%ˮ12ml Dˮ23ml

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