0.Everyonegetstiredsoeties.这里get连系动词,tired是形容词作表语,属系表结构
1.Asorethroatcangiveyouafever.
→
givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人
Don’tgetstressedout.It’snothealthy.在这里get是连系动词,stressedout是表语
3.Ihaveatoothache.Ineedtoseeadentist.→need意思为“需要”,作实义动词时,后跟动词不定式,否定式为don’t/doesn’t/didn’tneed;作情态动词时,只能用于否定句或疑问句中,否定式为needn’t,除有过去式外,没有其它的形态变化
Eatabalanceddiettostayhealthy. tostayhealthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语
I
’
notfeelingveryellattheoent.attheoent=noUnitThree1
hatareyoudoingforvacation?I
’
babysittingysister.hereareyougoingforvacation?Italy. 这是现在进行时的一种比较特殊的用法,用来表示按计划或安排要做的事情,现在还没有去做。 hoareyougoingith?&nb
sp;I’goingithyparents. ithyparents是介词短语,在这里作伴随状语,起修饰谓语动词aregoing的作用
henareyougoing?I’goingononday.
hatareyoudoingthere?I’goinghiingintheountains.
Holongareyoustaying?justforfourdays.Idon
’
tliegoingaayfortoolong.疑问词holong是对时间长短或事物的长度提问,在这里是对时间的长短进行提问。 Haveagoodtie.=Enjoyoneself.玩得开心、愉快
Shoeyourphotoshenegetbactoschool.
→
shosb.sth.=shosth.tosb.把某给某人看
I’goingtoHaaiiforvacation. forvacation是介词短语,在这里作目的状语,起修饰谓语动词的作用 hat’sitliethere? 这里lie是介词,而不是动词 0.canIasyousoequestionsaboutyourvacationplans?→assb.sth.问某人某事
1.BenLabert,thefaousFrenchsinger,istaingalongvacationthissuer!→taeavacation度假
HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedoncanada.→thinabout考虑/decideon决定 这里的about和on都是介词
3.“IalaystaevacationinEurope,”hesaid.
“ThistieIanttodosoethingdifferent.”→.anttodosth..
修饰不定代词的定语常放在不定代词的后面
Heplanstohaveaveryrelaxingvacation.
→
plantodosth.计划做某事
I’planningtospendtieinthebeautifulcountryside. Ijustfinishedaingylastovies.→finishdoingsth.完成做某事
IhearthatThailandisagoodplacetogosightseeing.
togosightseeing是动词不定式短语,作agoodplace的后置定语
She’sleavingforHongongonTuesday. →leaveAforB离开A地去B地
Ianttoasyouaboutplacestovisitchina.tovisitchina是动词不定式短语,作places的后置定语
0.I’planningyvacationtoItalythiseeend.toItaly是动词不定式短语,作yvacation的后置定语
1.hatshouldtouriststaeiththe?iththe是介词短语,在这里作伴随状语,起修饰谓语动词tae的作用
2.hereareyouleavingfro?leavefro
离开某地
UnitFour1.Hodoyougettoschool?疑问词ho在这里是对方式进
行
提
问
Irideybie/al/taethesubay.Bybie/bicycle/bus/train/subay/taxi/air/plane/ship/boat.onfoot.Ho&nb
sp;doIgetthere?因there是副词,所以不能说gettothereDon
torry.Letelooatyourap.o,first…,next….Then…. Holongdoesittae?疑问词holong是对时间长短或事物的长度提问Ittaesabout25inutestoaland1
0inutesbybus.Holongdoesttaeyoutogetfrohoetoschool?Ittaestenty-fiveinutes.→taesb.soetietodosth.花费某人……时间做某事.
LinFei’shoeisaboutiloetersfroschool.
Hofarisitfroyourhoetoschool?It
’’
sthreeiles.Hofardoyoulivefroschool?Ilive10ilesfroschool.疑问词hofar在这里是对距离进行提问 Inotherpartsoftheorld,thingsaredifferent. Inchina,itdependsonhereyouare.→dependon视……而定;决定于
Thatustbealotorefunthantaingabus.
InNorthAerica,notallstudentstaethebustoschool.notall是部分否定,意思是并不是所有的;不是全部的
otherpartsoftheorldaredifferentfrotheUnitedStates.