A．Light List B．Notice to Mariners C．Coast Pilot D．Sailing Directions 【参考答案】B

【参考译文】告知航海人员影响航行安全重要事项的每周出版物是哪一种？ 海通告。

【解 析】advise sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 affect影响 16. Section Ⅳ of Notice to Mariners weekly edition is ______. A. Explanatory Notes, Indexes to SectionⅡ. B. Corrections to Admiralty Sailing Directions. C. Reprints of Radio Navigational Warnings. D. Corrections to Admiralty List of Radio Signals. 【参考答案】B

【参考译文】周版航海通告第四部分是航路指南的改正。 【解 析】reprints重印

航

17. The reproduction of portions of charts which accompany some Notices is known as ______. A. Notes B. Symbols C. Blocks D. Chocks 【参考答案】C

【参考译文】附有一些通告的海图复制部分称作（改正海图用的）贴图。 【解 析】reproduction复制

【点 评】此类考题考察英版航海通告有关出版、内容、生效情况及发行方式等方面的知识，考生应掌握与之相关的专业词汇，在理解航海通告内容的基础上，正确利用航海通告改正有关的航海出版物，如海图、灯标雾号表、无线电信号表和航路指南。

知识点4：航海日志的填写 【典型考题】 1．

______ is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each

watch by the officer of the watch.

A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 【参考答案】B

【参考译文】航海日志（甲板日志）是由值班驾驶员在每次值班结束后填写的船舶航次的完整记录。

【解 析】nautical record 航海记录 Sea Protest海事报告声 Deck Log甲板日志Accident Report事故报告 【相关考题】 1．

With regard to the opening and closing of watertight integrity appliances not fitted

with a remote operation control or alarm system, what must the Master or person in charge of a ship enters in the logbook? A. The time required to close the appliances

B. The reason for opening or closing each appliance

C. The name of the person performing the opening and closing of such appliances D. The fact that the hull indicators functioned or not 【参考答案】D

【参考译文】水密完整设施的开启和关闭没有安装远程控制或者报警系统，船长或者船上负责人必须在航海日志中记录船体显示器是否正常工作。

【解 析】with regard to 关于integrity完整性remote operation control远程控制 2．

Which______ need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook?

A．The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated

B．The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated

C．The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port D．The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months 【参考答案】A

【参考译文】下列哪个不需要写入船长航海日志？船舶航行中每月至少一次的内燃机驱动的应急发电机测试。

【解 析】internal combustion engine内燃机 storage batterie电池 Official Logbook船长航海日志。 3．

A seaman assaults the Second Mate and injures him with a beer bottle while the

ship is at sea．The incident is logged in the Official Logbook．In subsequent suspension

and revocation proceedings against the seaman，according to the regulations，______． A．the Second Mate and the Master must testify as to the facts of the assault

B．the case will be dismissed if the logbook entries are improperly made

C．the logbook entry is prima facie evidence of the facts if it complies with the law D．the logbook is inadmissible if the logbook entries do not conform to the law 【参考答案】C

【参考译文】船舶在海上航行时，一船员使用啤酒瓶袭击了二副，这个事故记录在船长航海日志中。根据规则，在随后对该船员的起诉和撤诉程序中，航海日志如果符合法律，即可作为初始证据。

【解 析】Official Logbook 船长航海日志 assault袭击 njures伤害 据 4．

subsequent随后的

log记载

revocation撤诉dismissed解除 prima facie evidence初始证

A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign port．He informs the Chief

Officer that he won't return．After the vessel sails，the Chief Officer finds the seaman's work clothes in his locker．How should the Master handle this matter ________． A．Log the seaman as a deserter B．Log the seaman as a fail to join C．Log the seaman for misconduct D．Take no action 【参考答案】A

【参考译文】在船舶离开国外港口之前，一船员离开船舶，并且告诉大副，他不会回来了，在船舶航行之后，大副发现该船员的工作服还在柜子里面，那么船长应该怎么处理这个事情？在航海日志中该船员记录为逃亡者。

【解 析】locker柜子 deserter 逃亡者 misconduct不正当行为 5．

A wise Captain gives clear direction in his ______ for the officers on watch to call

him if in any doubt whatsoever

A．Deck Logbook B．Master's Note C．Bell Book

D．Master's Standing Orders 【参考答案】D

【参考译文】一个明智的船长在他的常规命令中对值班驾驶员有明确的指示，如果有任何疑问，通知船长。

【解 析】wise 明智的 direction 指示 论什么 6．

doubt 疑问、怀疑

whatsoever无

All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speed and details of the

weather，are recorded in ______． A．Logbook B．Bell Book C．Oil Record Book D．Compass Error Book 【参考答案】A

【参考译文】所有关于航行的事件，比如船舶的位置，船舶速度和天气的详细情况都应该记录在航海日志内。

【解 析】Oil Record Book油污记录簿 7．

Compass Error Book罗经差记录簿

Tested & inspected the steering systems & other navigational equipments & found

them in good condition．L'dg & unl'dg finished．This remark is likely made by the OOW ______．