ɢ٢ڿֻ֪ǡסһƯһûˮС ҵȣҼСҵ ɦ=֪ܶȴҵܶȣ
ûˮУƯˮϣB
ʱܵĸF=ˮgV=ˮg2VܵĸF=G=m
g=Vg=ҡ3Vg
֪FףF=89 У=
=
ã=ˮ=1.0103kg/m3=0.75103kg/m3CȷD ѡC
ټ嶼ƯʱȣԸӦ11Լ費ȷ
ڼ嶼ûˮУV=VF=ˮgVףF=ҺgVңøΪ23Լ費ȷ
۸ܶȹʽȽϼҵܶȣжƯͽû壬ĸƯóܵĸ֮ȣȻҵܶȡ
˰ԭ帡ԼܶȹʽʽӦãжϼ״̬ǽĹؼ
5. ⣺
ͼ֪VAţVBţF=ˮgVſ֪FAFB ǷˮкΪAԦA=ˮ ΪBƯԦBˮ ԦAB
ABʵϵΪVAVBhAhB
Ƕˮƽѹǿp===
=gh
ΪABhAhBpApBDȷABC ѡD
1ABF=ˮgVűȽϳĴСƯȽϳĴС
2ƯóABܶȵĹϵp=hgжϳѹǿС
漰ѹǿС㣬ѹǿСȽϣСļ㣬ĸӦõ֪ʶ㣬ۺԽǿʱע㣺һǾ
ֹˮƽϵѹ䱾Ưʱʱ
6. ⣺״̬C³BAƯBCûҺУſҺȣܵĸȣAſҺСܵĸС ѡD
ǰABCȣͬҺе״̬жϳҺܵĸС
ȵҺܵĸȸ״̬ҵſҺݰԭжϳܵĸСϵ
7. ⣺
ȫˮУ
ܸΪF=ˮgV=1.0103kg/m310N/kg510-4m3=5N F3N彫Ưˮϣ
ɸãܵĸF=G=3N ѡC
ſˮܵȽϸɵ״̬״̬ȷ
ж״̬ʱҪܵжС彫ף彫彫Ư
8. ⣺1ɡڵɲµˮеΪʱɲƵʾΪ4Nɵã
F1=G-F1
ˮgV=G-4N٣
ɡڵɲµˮеΪʱɲƵʾΪ1Nɵã ˮgV=G-1N ɢ-ڣV=
2ӵɲȡ彫仺ķˮУȫûôܵĸ
F=gV=1.0103kg/m3gV=1.0103kg/m3g=18N
V=ˮgV=G-4N٣