世宗即位，命以右都御史总督两广军务。广西上思州贼黄缪纠峒兵劫州县，巅讨擒之。广东新宁、恩平贼蔡猛三等剽掠，众至数万。巅合兵三万余人击新宁诸贼，破巢二百，擒斩一万四千余人，俘贼属五千九百余人。

新版人教新课标高中英语必修三：unit1Grammarandusage教

案

Grammar and usage

Introduction to noun clauses & Noun clauses beginning with that

or if/whether

Teaching Aims:

? ? ?

To learn what the noun clause is.

To learn how to tell noun clauses from other clauses. To consolidate the usage of noun clauses by doing exercises.

Teaching Procedure: Step One: Leading-in

Give the students some examples and let them judge what kind of noun clauses they are. And see how much they know about noun clauses.

Step Two: Noun clauses

Explain the noun clause and the functions of it.

在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词从句(Noun Clauses）.。名词从

句的功能相当

于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词

宾语等，因

嵿遣将出海擒之，获其二舟，贼乃遁。寻召掌南京都察院事，就改工部尚书。嘉靖六年大计京官，拾遗被劾，致仕

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世宗即位，命以右都御史总督两广军务。广西上思州贼黄缪纠峒兵劫州县，巅讨擒之。广东新宁、恩平贼蔡猛三等剽掠，众至数万。巅合兵三万余人击新宁诸贼，破巢二百，擒斩一万四千余人，俘贼属五千九百余人。

此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、

宾语从句、

表语从句和同位语从句.。

Noun clauses are used as noun, acting as subject, object, predicative and appositive in the sentence.

1. We can use a noun clause as the subject of a sentence. That I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy. Why they have not left yet is not clear so far. We can use it as a preparatory subject.

It was good news that everyone got back safely.

2. We can use a noun clause as the object of a verb/ preposition. I wonder if/whether that’s a good idea. I’m interested in who that tall man is. We can use it as a preparatory subject.

We all thought it good news that the fog had finally gone. The conductor has made it clear that no buses will be running. 3. We can use a noun clause as the predicative of be.

The truth is that it’s too foggy for the bus to run that far. My question is whether Polly can find her way home. 4. We can use a noun clause in apposition to a noun. She had a feeling that she was being watched. The news that he couldn’t come made us upset.

嵿遣将出海擒之，获其二舟，贼乃遁。寻召掌南京都察院事，就改工部尚书。嘉靖六年大计京官，拾遗被劾，致仕

- 2 - / 4

世宗即位，命以右都御史总督两广军务。广西上思州贼黄缪纠峒兵劫州县，巅讨擒之。广东新宁、恩平贼蔡猛三等剽掠，众至数万。巅合兵三万余人击新宁诸贼，破巢二百，擒斩一万四千余人，俘贼属五千九百余人。

5. We use that, if/whether or a question word to begin a noun clause.

No one knew if/whether he lost his sight because of an accident. She couldn’t imagine how the blind man had found her. Do an exercise to see if the students understand. Step Three: More about usage of noun clauses

1.

the order of noun clause

一、名词性从句的语序 (1)名词性从句构成有两种 a. That + 陈述句

e.g. That he is still alive is a wonder. 他还活着，真是奇迹.。 b. 疑问词+句子的剩余成分

e.g. This is what we are looking for. 这就是我们所寻找的.。

(2) 疑问词引导的名词性从句要求使用陈述句语序，不能用一般疑问句语序.。

2.

the conjunction

(1) that 和what 的选用

that 和 what 都可引导所有的名词从句.。但是，what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语.。而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用.。

嵿遣将出海擒之，获其二舟，贼乃遁。寻召掌南京都察院事，就改工部尚书。嘉靖六年大计京官，拾遗被劾，致仕

- 3 - / 4