句子结构：

主语+及物动词+宾语

也可以用分句扩充，“the problem is that”是表语从句

A country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers, but the problem is that the aging society has an adverse impact on the labour force.

中文：一个国家的经济发展依靠一定量的年轻劳动力，但是问题是老龄化的社会对 劳动力有负面影响。

翻译 6：工作很多的人没有时间去休息

错误的句子：People do with heavy workload cannot have adequate times to rest and recharge batteries 错误 1 do 不知道功能是干嘛的。 错误 2 time 不可数

错误 5 cannot 是表示不可能，这里应该是 do not

正确的句子：People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest

句子结构： 主语+及物动词+宾语，“to rest and recharge batteries”不定式充当 time 的后置定语 也可以用定语从句扩充

People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest, which can be harmful to their fitness.

中文：工作很多的人没有足够的时间去休息和充电，这样对他们的健康有害。

翻译 7: 在中国，很多学生晚上都要自习

错误的句子：Large number of students in China have to study at night. 错误 1 “a large number of ” 固定搭配

正确的句子：A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night.

句子结构： 主语+及物动词+ 宾语 也可以用状语从句来扩充

A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night, so extra-curricular activities have to give way to studies.

中文：在中国，许多学生都要在晚上自学，所以课外活动不得不给学习让路。

翻译 8: heritage sites 因为城市发展而受到威胁

错误的句子：The development of cities have pose a threat on heritage sites.

错误 1 have pose 动词错误而且主谓不一致 错误 2 pose a threat to 固定搭配

正确的句子：The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage

sites.

句子的结构: 主语（development）+ 及物动词(pose)+ 宾语(threat) 还可以用并列句扩充

The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites, but the government has no idea whether to protect or demolish these constructions.

中文：城市的发展已经威胁到历史遗迹，但是政府还没有办法是否去保护还是毁坏 这些建筑。

翻译 9：我们不能够忽视面对面的交流

错误的句子：It cannot be ignored by people to have some face-to-face communication. 错误 1 it 指代不清楚

错误 2 “to have face-to-face communication”不定式一般是表示没有发生而有可能发生的 事情。

正确的句子：We should not ignore face-to-face communication.

句子结构：主语+ 及物动词+宾语（communication） 还可以用状语从句扩充

We should not ignore face-to-face communication because this has a direct impact on social relationships.

还可以用并列句扩充

Internet can enrich our social lives, but we should not ignore face-to-face communication, because this has a direct impact on social relationships.

中文：网络能够丰富我们的生活，但是我们不应该忽视面对面的交流因为它对社会 关系有直接影响。

翻译:10：有些公共服务很难收支平衡

错误的句子：Some public services have problems in break even. 错误 1 break 是动词，在这里 in 是介词，后面应该加动名词 正确的句子：Some public services have problems in breaking even.

句子结构： 主语+ 及物动词(have)+ 宾语(problems) 还可以用并列句扩充

Some public services have problems in breaking even and need government funds.

中文：一些公共服务很难收支平衡，需要政府资金。

翻译 11：我们需要考虑社会和经济的环境

错误的句子：We have to consider about social and economic context. 错误 1 consider 及物动词，后面不需要加介词

正确的句子：We have to consider the social and economic context.