英语四级翻译练习1-10 英语四级翻译练习1.
1.I have had great deal of trouble _____________________. (跟得上班上的其他同学) ?in keeping up with the rest of the class.
2.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late. ? delaying/postponing/putting off making
3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.
? play an indispensable role
4.Mark often _______________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations. ? attempts to escape (from) being fined
5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
? found/caught him cheating me 答案及解析:
1.keeping up with the rest of the class.
【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型\做某事有困难\中,这时,trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上……”,指并肩前进,并驾齐驱,不至落后、掉队。catch up with意为“赶上”,指从后边追上或改变落后状。;keep pace with 2.delaying making
【超级单词】mind作及物动词,后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。 Delay后接动词时,应该接动词的ing形式。 3.play indispensable roles
【超级短语】play a part/role in起着……作用,饰演……的角色。 4.attempts to escape being fined 【超级单词】escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配,如He has escaped from the fire. 5.caught /found him cheating me
【超级句型】find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river. 英语四级翻译练习2
1.(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系)___, the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.
Manage to do sth 、Get in touch with
?If you manage to get contact with Mr. Smith/get in touch with
2.The problem lies in how people look at those students ___(专心追求知识的). Be absorbed in doing sth、Be occupied with sth. Pursue/acquire/get Who are absorbed in pursuing knowledge. ? who are absorbed in pursuing knowledge. ? Being absorbed in pursuing knowledge.
3.On Children's Day, kids ___(有资格免费进入) to all the city parks. ? are allowed free of charge to go ? have free access to
4.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ___(就服务而言).
? as far as sth is concerned
? as far as the service is concerned
So/As far as I am concerned
5.___(每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find. ? Whenever the weather is bad, ? whenever it is a bad day, 答案及解析:
1.if you manage to get in touch with Mr Smith
超级短语」manage to do表示成功地做成某事,不成功不可以用。 2.who are knowledge-oriented.
? who are absorbed in acquiring knowledge
「超级单词」sth.-oriented追求…,orient n.东方adj.东方的,上升的vi.向东 vt.使适应、确定方向。oriented导向的,其实这里可以很多种译法。 3.are entitled to free admissions
「超级单词」be entitled to do sth. 对……享有权利, 值得; 有(做某事)的资格[权利] 4.as far as the service is concerned
「超级单词」so/as far as…be concerned就……而言,concerned用作形容词解作“有关的”时,是后置定语,大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。 5.whenever the weather is bad
「超级单词」whenever无论何时, 随时n.只要,这个好像不怎么难~呵 英语四级翻译练习3
1.I have had great deal of trouble ________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)
2.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late. 3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.
4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop. 答案及解析:
1.keeping up with the rest of the class.
【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型\做某事有困难\中,这时,trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上……”,指并肩前进,并驾齐驱,不至落后、掉队。catch up with意为“赶上”,指从后边追上或改变落后状。; 2.delaying making
【超级单词】mind作及物动词,后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。 Delay后接动词时,应该接动词的ing形式。 3.play indispensable roles
【超级短语】play a part/role in起着……作用,饰演……的角色。 4.attampts to escape being fined 【超级单词】escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配,如He has escaped from the fire. 5.caught /found him cheating me
【超级句型】find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river. 英语四级练习题 4:
1.I suggested he ______ (使自己适应) his new conditions. ?should adjust himself to?Should adapt himself to Adopt 收养,采纳
2. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢记一生 ). ? remembering all my life. Be worth doing Sth is worth doing
The film is worth seeing
The football match is worth watching.
3. If you won't agree to our plan, _____________________ ( 他们也不会同意 ). ? neither/nor will they. ? they will not, either
4. His remarks left me ____________________________ ( 想知道他的真实目的 ). ? leave sb. Doing sth
?wondering what his real purpose is.
5. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦). ? taken/followed my advice, you would not have gotten into trouble. ?followed my advice, you would not be in trouble. 答案及解析:
1.should adapt himself to 【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型\.(should)do sth.”结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise, recommend等。
【超级短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于,其他搭配: adapt from 根据……改写/改编Adopt
2.remembering all my life
【超级单词】Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如:He is worth the praise. 3.neither will they 【超级单词】neither表示“两者都不”, 表示\也\、\也不\的句子要部分倒装。如:If you won't go, neither will I.
4.wondering about his real purpose 【超级单词】
leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态; leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事
5.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now. 【超级句型】虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法
从句:if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + ……; 主句:主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……
If you had bought a TV set yesterday, we could watch the football match on TV now. 英语四级翻译练习题5:
1.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________( 失去联系 ) the outside world. ? lose touch with
2.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _____________( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.
? are being developed
The new teaching building is being built./is under construction The new library is being built Is under construction Have been done