2015年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷
本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分。时量120分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
做听力技能时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1 至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 1 What would the man like to drink? A Milk. B Tea. C Coffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。 2 How much does a pair of shoes cost? A $ 60. B $80. C $ 100.
听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。 3 Where is the woman going?
A To the shop. B To the library. C To the canteen.
听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4 Why has the woman come to see the doctor?
A She has a bad cough. B She has a headache. C She has a high fever.
听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5 What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A A lawyer. B An artist. C A doctor.
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6 Where is Mr Smith?
A At home. B At the teacher’s office. C At the post office. 7 When will Mr Smith come back?
A In 10 minutes. B In 20 minutes. C In 30 minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8 How does the man feel about his teachers? A Very good. B Just so-so. C Very bad. 9 What does the woman dislike about her class?
A Too much homework. B Too much pair work. C Too much noise
10 What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A Friends. B Workmates. C Strangers.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11 What is the man?
A A teacher. B A student. C A Guide. 12 How often does the man have lunch at school?
A 5 times a week. B 6 times a week. C 7 times a week. 13 What docs the woman tell the man to do?
A Throw away lunchboxes. B Buy plastic bags. C Recycle paper.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14 Who will go to the gym? A Bob and the woman. B Bob and Toby. C Toby and the woman. 15 What does the man usually do at the gym? A Running. B Biking. C Dancing. 16 Why doesn't the woman go to the gym? A She doesn't like sport. B She doesn't like the gym. C She doesn't have time.
第二节笔录要点（共4小题；每小題1分，满分4分）
听下面一段材料,将第17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词?听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间.本段材料读两遍。
Adventure Travel in Hunan Mount Heng, Fenghuang and Zhangjiajie ▲ Day One: 17 nature at Mount Heng ▲ Day Two: see the local way of 18 in Fenghuang; Arrangements visit Shen Congwen's home ▲Day Three: travel 19 to Zhangiiajie: go white-water rafting on the Mengdong River Price 20 yuan
第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21 ___________should try our best lo help the poor children in remote areas.
A We B They C You D He 22 Success often goes to those people ______________work hard.
A whom B which C who D Whose 23—Must I be here for the meeting by 8 a.m. tomorrow? —No, you___________. It won't start until 9 a.m.
A can’t B wouldn’t C shouldn’t D needn’t 24 Either you or I_________to clean the classroom after school.
A is B am C are D be
Destinations 25 A big earthquake __________in Nepal on 25th April 2015, causing thousands of deaths.
A happened B has happened C will happen D happens 26 You have never been to Hong Kong,_____________?
A do you B haven't you C don't you D have you 27 Tom won't give up __________he has failed many times in the experiment.
A as if B even though C in case D so that 28 Look! How interesting it is to see the grandmas _______on the square!
A danced B to dance C dancing D dance
29 It is hoped_________the problem of air pollution will be solved in the future.
A what B that C when D where
30 To their great joy, a new football field____________in their school now.
A will build B built C is being built D was built
第二节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dian Fossey is regarded as one of the heroes of the 20th century. She was born in California in 1932. She 31 from university in 1954 and worked at a children's hospital in Kentucky for several years. 32 ， her interest in animals inspired her to take the first step towards her future work. In 1966, she went to Africa to study mountain gorillas(大猩猩).
Even though some of the gorillas were quite 33 ,this did not discourage Dian. She devoted herself to her work and 34 to tell people about gorillas. 35 the gorillas had interested her so much, Dian decided to study for a doctor's degree. After she finished her 36 , she wrote a book about the gorillas she had lived with. She later returned to 37 . There she was able to gain 38 information about the gorillas' lives by staying with them.
Thanks to her research, we now know more about mountain gorillas. They are 39 by governments and different organizations. 40 her work, there would be very few mountain gorillas left today. . 31 A learned B graduated C came D escaped 32 A Otherwise B Besides C However D Therefore 33 A friendly B lovely C dangerous D funny 34 A loved B hated C failed D refused 35 A If B Unless C While D Because 36 A map B degree C story D lecture 37 A Asia B Europe C America D Africa 38 A valuable B useless C disappointing D boring 39 A driven B protected C stopped D hunted 40 A With B Except C Without D For
第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共12小题：每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dog World
Cover Price:$48.88 Price: $14.99
You save: $ 23.89 (49%) Review: By Cindy
Dog World has interesting articles for dog breeders(饲养者). However, over half of the magazine is devoted to boring breeder ads. Still， I recommend it for the good articles.
Dog Fancy
Cover Price: $54.00 Price: $ 14.99
You save: $ 39.01 (72%) Review: By Burner Mom
Don't waste your money on this magazine. It has 60 ads in each issue(期)， It might be fit for kids, but not adults that arc serious about educating themselves about dogs.
Bark
Cover Price: $19.80 Price: $ 15.00
You save: $4.80 (24%) Review: By Pat Kane
l really love the Bark magazine. I love the ‘smiling' pages and lips in every issue. I am a dog lover and have rescued six dogs since 1 first read the articles in the magazine.
Modern Dog
Cover Price:$45.00 Price:$15.00
You save: $ 30.00 (67%) Review: By Diana
My new favourite magazine! Beautiful photos, smart articles, fashion, art, famous people interviews...all with a dog focus! I can also enjoy cover models and their dogs. 41 If you buy the magazine Dog World now you can save ____________.
A $23.89 B $39.01 C $4.80 D $ 30
42 Burner Mom thinks the magazine__________is a waste of money.
A Dog World B Dog Fancy C Modern Dog D Bark 43 Diana likes Modern Dog very much because _________.
A it has helped her rescue some dogs B it is new and fit for kids C she likes the tips in every issue D she can also enjoy cover models 44 All the short passages above are____________.
A jokes B stories C advertisements D notices
B
When a disaster happens, you might find yourself without water, gas or electricity. You might
not need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for such bad situations. Here are some suggestions.
? Have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together after the disaster.
Choose two places for everyone to go to if il isn't safe to return home. The first meeting place should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency like a fire. The second should be outside your neighbourhood.
? Choose a person outside your area to help. It is easier to communicate over a long-distance
call than a local one. The person can help your family members get in touch with each other. ? Get a family disaster kit(应急包)ready. It should include the things your family needs. It
can help you survive at least for three days with bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so that you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. Do remember that different people have different needs.
? Practise your emergency plan. Update it as often as possible. You may not be able to stop
any disasters, but with a little planning you can help yourself and your family survive. 45 How many suggestions are given in the passage?
A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six.
46 The purpose of choosing a person outside our area is to__________.
A send food to our family B find us a safe place
C choose two places for us to go to D help our family get in touch 47 A family disaster kit can help us to____________.
A survive B communicate C stop disasters D return home 48 What does the passage mainly talk about?
A Leaving home safely. B Practising an adventure trip. C Planning for disasters. D Having a family meeting.
C
When l was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father's friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman. He owned a large store in St Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would take a bus to Bernie's place. We would sit on the edge of the dock(码头) and get ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we would bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart——the finest, sweetest and most seed-free(无籽的）part， and throw away the rest.
Bernie was my father's idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, however, 1 realized that it was not Bernie's wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon. Being rich is a state of mind. 49 From the passage, we know Bernie_________________.
A grew watermelon B had a large store C made telephones D had no friend 50 While staying in Bernie's place, the writer and his father felt_________________. A happy B tired C worried D hungry 51 What was Bernie's special way of eating watermelon?
A Eating with all its seeds. B Throwing away its best part. C Eating only its heart. D Eating the whole melon alone. 52 The writer wants to tell us that___________.
A his father liked Bernie’s wealth B Bernie wasted lots of money