新人教版2018-2019学年度
八年级上册英语全册知识点和单词各10份（共20份）
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人
anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物；
nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽
bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪
diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像
someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) of course [?vk??s] 当然
activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃
decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)
try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽
paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车 building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物 trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船 wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同 top [t?p] n.顶部；顶
wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for)
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umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的
below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面 as [?z] conj.如同；像...一样
enough [?'n?f] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地 duck [d?k] n.鸭肉；鸭
hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要
dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感 because of因为；由于
have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去
most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然
feel like给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为
one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天
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drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续
take photos照相
something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
housework ['ha?sw??k] n.家务劳动
hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 ever ['ev?(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候 once [w?ns] adv.一次；曾经
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