高中英语 Unit1 Friendship学案(无解答)新人教版必修1

必修一 Unit1 Friendship学案

单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点) 1. ignore / neglect / overlook 词语 2. cheat / foo 辨析 3. calm / quiet / silent / still 4. join / join in / take part in / attend 1. ignore vt. 忽视 ignorance n. 无知 ignorant adj.无知的 词形 2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍dusky adj.昏暗的; 黑暗 变化 晚 的 词3. add v. 添加; 增加 addition n. 加, 附加 additional adj. 添加的;附加汇 的 部1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 分] 重点 2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心,关注;(利害)关系 单词 3. settle vt. 安家; 定居;停留vt. 使定居,安家;解决 4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历 5. disagree vt. 不同意 1. add up合计 重点 2. go through 经历;经受 词组 3. on purpose 故意 4. get along with 与某人相处;(工作的) 进展 5. in order to 为了…… 1. Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on. 重点句子 2. I don’t set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do … 3. … it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 重点语法 直接引语和间接引语 (见语法部分)

语言要点(模块)

Ⅰ.词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. ignore / neglect / overlook 【解释】 ignore 通常指有意不顾,或不理会显而易见的事物。 neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视,也可指粗心与疏忽。 overlook 指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1)We could not afford to _________ such a serious offence. 2). He utterly ________ my warnings and met with an accident. 3). Don’t ________ paying him a visit now and then。 2. cheat / fool 必1 unit 1 Friendship cheat 主要指盈利的买卖中或游戏竞赛中欺骗人,骗取人的钱等。 fool “愚弄”,指利用人缺乏常识,心理脆弱来欺骗人。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). You may get _________ in that shop. 2). He can’t __________ her. She sees through him every time. 3. join / join in / take part in / attend 【解释】 join 表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等 join in 表示参加游戏、活动等;join sb. (in sth.) 表(和某人一起)做某事 take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝等 attend 主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼;听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等;上学、教堂 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). Can I ___________ the game? 2). Did you ____________ the fighting? 3). He __________ the army last year. 4). A lot of people __________ her wedding. Ⅱ.词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料) 【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) I can't __________ his rudeness any longer. (ignore) 2) To say you were ________ of the rules is no excuse. ( ignore) 3) We are in complete ___________ of your plans. (ignore) 4) There is ____________ light inside the cave. (dusk) 5) The street lights come on at ____________ and go off at dawn. (dusk ) 6) Many words have been ____________ to this edition of the dictionary. (add) 7) They've just had an ____________ to the family. (add) 8) There are _____________ charges. (add)

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一、词汇

知识探究与发现

1. add up 的意思是

addition n. 加, 附加 additional adj. 添加的;附加的 联想拓展

①If you add 4 to 3 , you get 7.

②I don’t want to add to your troubles. ③The figures add up to 137.

④I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result. 用法归纳

add ...to ... (例①)

add to (例②) add up to (例③)

add (例④)

造句:

1)往火里加一些木材。 2)火上浇油。

3)她的幽默增添了我们生活的快乐。 4)我们班人数共计达58人。 即学即练

①That’s all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to , John? A. talk B. require C. add D. deliver

②That is the very coin I need to my collection. A. add up B. add in C. add on D. add to 2. upset 语境展示

①Your friend come to school very upset. ②The students really upset her.

③Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. ④Don’t upset yourself — no harm has been done. ⑤He was horribly upset over her illness. 自主探究

upset的用法小结:upset 既可以当___ 词(例①⑤),意思是 ;还可以做 词(例②③④),意思是 [重点用法]

be upset by… 被…… 打乱

upset oneself about/over/at sth 为某事烦恼 即学即练

必1 unit 1 Friendship ①The food my stomach.

②She felt rather about the bad news. ③Is it an message?

④Don’t be . It will be OK.

3.ignore vt. 忽视 同义词组 ignorance n. 无知 ignorant adj.无知的

造句:没有谁会忽视这些问题。 4. calm 语境展示

①…and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. ②Hi,everybody, calm down please.

③He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down. ④After the storm, the sea became calm again. ⑤.He kept calm in face of great danger. 自主探究

calm既可以用做___ _ 词(如例①②③),意思是___ __; 又可以用做______词(如例④⑤),意思是 。 即学即练

①. He is so excited that it is hard for him to _____ _____(平静下来).

②. The nurse tried to _____ the little boy _____ by giving him some candies.(使平静下来). ③. In time of danger it is important for one to _____ _____(保持镇静). 词语辨析

calm ( 天气、水、水面)平静的(表风平浪静);(指人时)表示镇定自如的。

quiet 表“宁静的”、“安静的”、“寂静的”,侧重没有响声,没有噪音和没有动静。

指人时侧重性格温和的,文静的。

silent 表“沉默的”、“不发言”、“不说话的”,常常表示人不爱说话,沉默无语。

still “不动的”,指人时侧重一动不动,;指物时指完全没有声音,突出静止不动。

用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空

①. Please stand ______ while I take your photo. ②. Why do you keep ________? ③. Everything was ________.

④. He remained ____in the face of the enemy. 5. concern 语境展示

①…tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her…

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②. The car accident concerned him deeply. ③. Thank you for your concern. 自主探究

concern 可用作 词,意思是 (如例②);也可作 词(如例③), 意思是 ;还可以构成短语 ,(如例①) 联想拓展

①As far as I am concerned, you can go whenever you want. ②We read stories concerning visitors from outer space. ③This novel is concerned with the second world war. ④I’m not concerned with that matter any longer.

I was very concerned about my mother’s illness. 我很担心母亲的病情。 更多用法归纳

as far as sb./sth. is concerned 意思是 (例①) concerning 的意思是 (例②) be concerned with 的意思是 (例③④) 即学即练 (1)单项填空

The meeting was concerned _______ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ _ their own interests. A. with; for B. for; which C. for; about D. about; with (2)用concern的适当形式填空.

①There is an article that the rise of the prices.

②The children are rather about their mother’s health. 6.go through 语境展示

①The country has gone through too many wars. ②Have you gone through all your money already? ③I went through the students’ papers last night. ④He went through the reading test smoothly. ⑤The law now has gone through. 自主探究

go through的意思是 (例①);同义词 ; ; (例②); (例③); (例④⑤) 联想拓展

必1 unit 1 Friendship go on / sth 继续,持续做某事; go by 走过;(时间)过去 go along with向前;(与......)一起去 go out 外出;(灯,火)熄灭 go over go through with 做完;完成 go up 即学即练 ⑴单项填空

①We’d better try to ________ with the experiment, I think. Now let’s _______with it. A. go through; go on B. go on; go over C. go over; go through D. go on; go through

②If a person has taken too much medicine by mistake, you should make the person_______ . A. go up B. rise up C. throw up

D. set up

⑵用go 构成的词组填空

①. It is wise not to __ _ with this plan. ②. Prices ____ _a little now. People are happy.

③. Anyway, don’t always______ _ at night by yourself. ④. I am tired. I want to now. 7. set down

翻译:①I will set down the story as it was told to me. ②Why don’t you set your ideas down on paper? ③Set down the address before you forget it. ④They set down their bags to take a short break. 自主探究

set down 的主要意思是1) (例①②③)近义短语有 , 等 2) (例④) 联想拓展 set about (doing sth.) set out (to do sth.) set aside 留出;不顾 set back(把钟等)往回拨;推迟 set free 释放;解放 set off 动身,出发(去某地);使爆炸 set out 动身,出发;安排,组织 set up开办;建立;设立 set an example to树立榜样 set fire to ...= set ... on fire纵火烧 be set in以……为背景 造句:我已将发生的每件事记了下来。

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